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Topic 1: Exploring Random Variables
A. Direction: List all the sample space of the following experiments. Show your
complete solution by making Tree Diagrams in each item. Use the
allotted space for your solution.
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Experiment 3: Three balls are drawn in succession with replacement from a box
containing 7 red balls, 8 blue balls and 9 yellow balls. List the
sample space for this experiment. Let R for red, B for blue and Y
for yellow. (Hint: 27 possible outcomes)
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B. Direction: Complete the given table below.
Experiment 1: Rolling a die and tossing two coins simultaneously.
Value of the Value of the Random
Possible Random Variable A Possible Variable A
Outcomes (no. of Odd Number Outcomes (no. of Odd Number
and Tails) and Tails)
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Experiment 3: Three balls are drawn in succession with replacement from a box
containing 7 red balls, 8 blue balls and 9 yellow balls. List the
sample space for this experiment. Let R for red, B for blue and Y
for yellow.
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Topic 2: Constructing Probability Distributions
Direction: There are three steps in Constructing Probability Distributions. The first
two steps were already done in Topic 1: Exploring Random Variables.
In this topic, complete the following table in order to construct the
Probability Distribution.
Probability
No. of Yellow Balls
P(X)
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Topic 3: Computing the Mean of a Discrete Probability
Distribution
Direction: Compute the Mean of the following. Show your complete solution on
the space provided. Round off your answers to the nearest hundredths
(two decimal places). Box your final answer.
2. Find the mean of the probability distribution of the random variable X, which
can take only the values of 3, 5, and 7, given that 𝑃(3) = 10⁄33 , 𝑃(5) = 15⁄33,
and 𝑃(7) = 8⁄33.
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4. A bakeshop owner determines the number of boxes of pandesal that are
delivered each day. Find the mean of the probability distribution shown below.
Number of Probability
Boxes (X) P(X)
35 0.10
36 0.20
37 0.30
38 0.30
39 0.10
5. The following table gives the probabilities that a probation officer will receive 0,
1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 reports of probation violations on any given day.
Number of Probability
Violations (X) P(X)
0 0.15
1 0.25
2 0.36
3 0.18
4 0.04
5 0.02
6. The probabilities that a basketball player will score 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 points
are 0.11, 0.15, 0.18, 0.33, 0.23. What is the average points that the player can
score?
Number of Probability
Violations (X) P(X)
5 0.11
10 0.15
15 0.18
20 0.33
25 0.23
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Topic 4: Computing the Variance and Standard Deviation of
Discrete Probability Distribution
Direction: Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation of the following. Show
your complete solution on the space provided. Round off your answers
to the nearest hundredths (two decimal places). Box your final answer.
1. Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation using the 5-Step Method.
Probability
X
P(X)
2 0.16
4 0.20
6 0.22
8 0.42
2. Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation using the 5-Step Method.
Probability
X
P(X)
3 3/10
8 1/10
11 2/10
15 1/10
19 3/10
3. Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation using the 5-Step Method.
Probability
X
P(X)
10 6/30
12 2/30
17 8/30
20 5/30
24 5/30
30 4/30
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4. Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation using the 4-Step Method or
Alternative Procedure.
Probability
X
P(X)
1 0.19
3 0.23
5 0.26
7 0.32
5. Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation using the 4-Step Method or
Alternative Procedure.
Probability
X
P(X)
4 2/20
6 6/20
9 7/20
13 4/20
16 1/20
6. Compute the Variance and Standard Deviation using the 4-Step Method or
Alternative Procedure.
Probability
X
P(X)
11 7/35
12 3/35
14 8/35
17 6/35
20 6/35
23 5/35
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