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DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS 1: Limits & Derivatives C.

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(50 Items) D. e2/π

1. Evaluate: 9. Find dy/dx if y = 52x-1


A. 0 A. 52x-1 ln 5
B. 1 B. 52x-1 ln 25
C. 2 C. 52x-1 ln 10
D. 3 D. 52x-1 ln 2

2. Simplify: 10. Find dy/dx if y = e√x


A. 1 A. e√x / 2√x
B. 8 B. e√x / √x
C. 0 C. ex / √x
D. 16 D. e√x – 2√x

3. Evaluate the following limit: 11. Find dy/dx if y = x2 + 3x + 1 and x = t2 + 2.


A. 2/5 A. 4t3 + 14t2
B. 5/2 B. t3 + 4t
C. 0 C. 4t3 + 14t
D. Infinity D. 4t3 + t

4. Evaluate the limit ( x – 4 ) / (x2 – x – 12) as x 12. Evaluate the first derivative of the implicit function:
approaches 4. 4×2 + 2xy + y2 = 0
A. 0 A. (4x + y) / (x + y)
B. undefined B. –[(4x + y) / (x + y)]
C. 1/7 C. (4x – y) / (x + y)
D. infinity D. –[(4x + y) / (x –y)]

5. Evaluate the limit (1n x ) / x as x approaches positive 13. Find the derivative of (x + 5)/(x2 – 1) w/ respect to x.
infinity. A. DF(x) = (-x2 – 10x – 1) / (x2 – 1)2
A. 1 B. DF(x) = (x2 + 10x – 1) / (x2 – 1)2
B. 0 C. DF(x) = (x2 –10x – 1) / (x2 – 1)2
C. e D. DF(x) = (-x2 –10x + 1) / (x2 – 1)2
D. infinity
14. If a simple constant, what is the derivative of y = xa?
6. Evaluate: A. a xa-1
A. 1 B. (a – 1)x
B. 2 C. xa-1
C. 0 D. ax
D. Indefinite
15. Find the derivative of the function 2×2 + 8x + 9 with
7. Evaluate: respect to x.
A. 0 A. Df(x) = 4x – 8
B. ½ B. Df(x) = 2x + 9
C. 2 C. Df(x) = 2x + 8
D. -1/2 D. Df(x) = 4x + 8

8. Evaluate the following: 16. What is the first derivative dy/dx of the expression
(xy)x = e?
A. – y(1 + ln xy) / x
B. 0
A. Infinity C. – y(1 – ln xy) / x2
B. eπ D. y/x
17. Find the derivative of (x + 1)3 / x 25. The derivative of ln (cos x) is:
A. sec x
B. –sec x
C. –tan x
D. tan x

26. Find the derivative of arcos 4x with respect to x.


A. -4 / [1 – (4x)^2]^2
B. -4 / [1 – (4x)]^0.5
C. 4 / [1 – (4x)^2]^0.5
18. Given the equation: y = (e ln x) 2, Find y’. D. -4 / [(4x)^2 – 1]^0.5
A. ln x
B. 2 (ln x) / x 27. What is the first derivative of y = arcsin 3x.
C. 2x A. –[3 / (1 + 9×2)]
D. 2 e ln x B. 3 / (1 + 9×2)
C. –[3 / √(1 – 9×2)]
19. Find the derivatives with respect to x of the function D. 3 / √(1 – 9×2)
√(2 – 3×2)
A. -2×2 / √(2 – 3×2) 28. If y = x (ln x), find d2y / dx2.
B. -3x / √(2 – 3×2) A. 1 / x2
C. -2×2 / √(2 + 3×2) B. -1 / x
D. -3x / √(2 + 3×2) C. 1 / x
D. -1 / x2
20. Differentiate ax2 + b to the ½ power.
A. -2ax 29. Find the second derivative of y = x-2 at x = 2.
B. 2ax A. 96
C. 2ax + b B. 0.375
D. ax + 2b C. -0.25
D. -0.875
21. Find dy/dx if y = ln √x
A. √x / ln x 30. Given the function f(x) = x3 – 5x + 2, find the value
B. x / ln x of the first derivative at x = 2, f’ (2).
C. 1 / 2x A. 7
D. 2 / x B. 3×2 – 5
C. 2
22. Evaluate the differential of tan Ѳ. D. 8
A. ln sec Ѳ dѲ
B. ln cos Ѳ dѲ 31. Given the function f(x) = x to the 3rd power – 6x + 2,
C. sec Ѳ tan Ѳ dѲ find the value of the first derivative at x = 2, f’(2)
D. sec2 Ѳ dѲ A. 6
B. 3×2 – 5
23. If y = cos x, what is dy/dx? C. 7
A. sec x D. 8
B. –sec x
C. sin x 32. Find the partial derivatives with respect to x of the
D. –sin x function: xy2 – 5y + 6.
A. y2 – 5
24. Find dy/dx: y = sin (ln x2). B. xy – 5y
A. 2 cos (ln x2) C. y2
B. 2 cos (ln x2) / x D. 2xy
C. 2x cos (ln x2)
D. 2 cos (ln x2) / x2 33. Find the point in the parabola y2 = 4x at which the
rate of change of the ordinate and abscissa are equal.
A. (1, 2) 41. What is the slope of the curve x2 + y2 – 6x + 10y + 5
B. (2, 1) = 0 at (1, 0).
C. (4, 4) A. 2/5
D. (-1, 4) B. 5/2
C. -2/5
34. Find the slope of the line tangent to the curve y = x3 D. -5/2
– 2x + 1 at x = 1.
A. 1 42. Find the slope of the curve y = 6(4 + x) ½ at (0, 12).
B. ½ A. 0.67
C. 1/3 B. 1.5
D. ¼ C. 1.33
D. 0.75
35. Determine the slope of the curve x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y –
21 = 0 at (0, 7). 43. Find the acute angle that the curve y = 1 – 3×2 cut
A. 3/5 the x-axis.
B. -2/5 A. 77°
C. -3/5 B. 75°
D. 2/5 C. 79°
D. 120°
36. Find the slope of the tangent to a parabola y = x2 at
a point on the curve where x = ½. 44. Find the angle that the line 2y – 9x – 18 = 0 makes
A. 0 with the x-axis.
B. 1 A. 74.77°
C. ¼ B. 4.5°
D. -1/2 C. 47.77°
D. 77.47°
37. Find the slope of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 – 10x + 16y + 5
= 0 at the point where y = -2 + 80.5 and x = 7. 45. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x +
A. -0.1654 2×1/3 through point (8, 12)
B. -0.1538 A. 7x – 6y + 14 = 0
C. -0.1768 B. 8x + 5y + 21 = 0
D. -0.1463 C. 5x – 6y – 15 = 0
D. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0
38. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = x4 –
2×2 + 8 through point (2, 16). 46. What is the radius of curvature at point (1, 2) of the
A. 20 curve 4x – y2 = 0?
B. 1/24 A. 6.21
C. 24 B. 5.21
D. 1/20 C. 5.66
D. 6.66
39. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y2 = 3×2 +
4 through point (-2, 4) 47. Find the radius of curvature at any point of the
A. -3/2 curve y + ln (cos x) = 0.
B. 3/2 A. cos x
C. 2/3 B. 1.5707
D. -2/3 C. sec x
D. 1
40. Find the slope of the line whose parametric
equations are x = 4t + 6 and y = t – 1. 48. Determine the radius of curvature at (4, 4) of the
A. -4 curve y2 – 4x = 0.
B. ¼ A. 24.4
C. 4 B. 25.4
D. -1/4 C. 23.4
D. 22.4 DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS 1: Maxima/Minima & Time
Rates (69 Items)
49. Find the radius of curvature of the curve x = y3 at (1,
1) 1. A function is given below, what x value maximizes y?
A. 4.72 y2 + y + x2 – 2x = 5
B. 3.28 A. 2.23
C. 4.67 B. -1
D. 5.27 C. 5
D. 1
50. The chords of the ellipse 64×2 + 25y2 = 1600 having
equal slopes of 1/5 are bisected by its diameter. 2. The number of newspaper copies distributed is given
Determine the equation of the diameter of the ellipse. by C = 50 t2 – 200 t + 10000, where t is in years. Find
A. 5x – 64y = 0 the minimum number of copies distributed from 1995
B. 64x – 5y = 0 to 2002.
C. 5x + 64y = 0 A. 9850
D. 64x + 5y = 0 B. 9800
C. 10200
D. 7500

3. Given the following profit-versus-production function


for a certain commodity:
P = 200000 – x – [1.1 / (1 + x)] 8
Where P is the profit and x is unit of production.
Determine the maximum profit.
A. 190000
B. 200000
C. 250000
D. 550000

4. The cost C of a product is a function of the quantity x


of the product is given by the relation: C(x) = x2 – 4000x
+ 50. Find the quantity for which the cost is a minimum.
A. 3000
B. 2000
C. 1000
D. 1500

5. If y = x to the 3rd power – 3x. Find the maximum


value of y.
A. 0
B. -1
C. 1
D. 2

6. Divide 120 into two parts so that product of one and


the square of the other is maximum. Find the numbers.
A. 60 & 60
B. 100 & 20
C. 70 & 50
D. 80 & 40

7. If the sum of two numbers is C, find the minimum


value of the sum of their squares.
A. C2 / 2 13. An iron bar 20 m long is bent to form a closed plane
B. C2 / 4 area. What is the largest area possible?
C. C2 / 6 A. 21.56 square meter
D. C2 / 8 B. 25.68 square meter
C. 28.56 square meter
8. A certain travel agency offered a tour that will cost D. 31.83 square meter
each person P 1500.00 if not more than 150 persons will
join, however the cost per person will be reduced by P 14. A Norman window is in the shape of a rectangle
5.00 per person in excess of 150. How many persons surmounted by a semi-circle. What is the ratio of the
will make the profit a maximum? width of the rectangle to the total height so that it will
A. 75 yield a window admitting the most light for a given
B. 150 perimeter?
C. 225 A. 1
D. 250 B. 2/3
C. 1/3
9. Two cities A and B are 8 km and 12 km, respectively, D. ½
north of a river which runs due east. City B being 15 km
east of A. a pumping station is to be constructed (along 15. A rectangular field is to be fenced into four equal
the river) to supply water for the two cities. Where parts. What is the size of the largest field that can be
should the station be located so that the amount of fenced this way with a fencing length of 1500 feet if the
pipe is a minimum? division is to be parallel to one side?
A. 3 km east of A A. 65,200
B. 4 km east of A B. 62,500
C. 9 km east of A C. 64,500
D. 6 km east of A D. 63,500

10. A boatman is at A, which is 4.5 km from the nearest 16. Find two numbers whose sum is 20, if the product of
point B on a straight shore BM. He wishes to reach, in one by the cube of another is to be the maximum.
minimum time, a point C situated on the shore 9 km a. 4 and 16
from B. How far from C should he land if he can row at b. 10 and 10
the rate of 6 Kph and walk at the rate of 7.5 Kph? c. 5 and 15
A. 1 km d. 8 and 12
B. 3 km
C. 5 km 17. The sum of two numbers is 12. Find the minimum
D. 8 km value of the sum of their cubes.
a. 644
11. The shortest distance from the point (5, 10) to the b. 432
curve x2 = 12y is: c. 346
A. 4.331 d. 244
B. 3.474
C. 5.127 18. A printed page must contain 60 sq.m. of printed
D. 6.445 material. There are to be margins of 5cm. on either side
and the margins of 3 cm. on top and bottom. How long
12. A statue 3 m high is standing on a base of 4 m high. should the printed lines be in order to minimize the
If an observer’s eye is 1.5 m above the ground, how far amount of paper used?
should he stand from the base in order that the angle a. 10
subtended by the statue is a maximum? b. 18
A. 3.41 m c. 12
B. 3.51 m d. 15
C. 3.71 m
D. 4.41 m 19. A school sponsored trip will cost each student 15
pesos if not more than 150 students make the trip.
However, the cost will be reduced by 5 centavos for
each student in excess of 150. How many students with one end resting on the ground outside the wall is 6
should make the trip in order for the school to receive m. What is the value of x?
the largest group income? a. 2 m
a. 250 b. 4 m
b. 225 c. 6 m
c. 200 d. 8 m
d. 195
26. With only 381.7 square meter of materials, a closed
20. A rectangular box with square base and open at the cylindrical tank of maximum volume. What is to be the
top is to have a capacity of 16823 cu.cm. Find the height height of the tank in m?
of the box that requires minimum amount of material a. 7 m
required. b. 9 m
a. 16.14cm c. 11 m
b. 14.12cm d. 13 m
c. 12.14cm
d. 10.36cm 27. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is known, what
is the ratio of the base and the altitude of the right
21. A closed cylindrical tank has a capacity of 576.56 triangle when its area is maximum?
cubic meters. Find the minimum surface area of the a. 1:1
tank. b. 1:2
a. 218.60 cubic meters c. 1:3
b. 412.60 cubic meters d. 1:4
c. 516.32 cubic meters
d. 383.40 cubic meters 28. What is the maximum length of the perimeter if the
hypotenuse of a right triangle is 5 m long?
For Problems 22-24: a. 12.08 m
Two vertices of a rectangle are on the x axis. The other b. 15.09 m
two vertices are on the lines whose equations are y = 2x c. 20.09 m
and 3x + y = 30. d. 8.99 m

22. If the area of the rectangle is maximum, find the 29. An open top rectangular tank with square bases is to
value of y. have a volume of 10 cubic meters. The material for its
a. 8 bottom is to cost 15 cents per square meter and that for
b. 7 the sides 6 cents per square meter. Find the most
c. 9 economical dimension for the tank.
d. 6 a. 2 x 2 x 2.5
b. 2 x 5 x 2.5
23. Compute the maximum area of the rectangle. c. 2 x 3 x 2.5
a. 30 sq. units d. 2 x 4 x 2.5
b. 70 sq. units
c. 90 sq. units 30. A trapezoidal gutter is to be made from a strip of
d. 40 sq. units metal 22 m wide by bending up the sides. If the base is
14 m, what width across the top gives the greatest
24. At what point from the intersection of the x and y carrying capacity?
axes will the farthest vertex of the rectangle be located a. 10
along the x axis so that its area is maximum. b. 22
a. 9 units c. 16
b. 7 units d. 27
c. 8 units
d. 6 units 31. Divide the number 60 into two parts so that the
product P of one part and the square of the other is the
25. A wall 2.245 m high, is “x” meters away from a maximum. Find the smallest part.
building. The shortest ladder that can reach the building a. 20
b. 10 b. 3×4
c. 22 c. 4×8
d. 27 d. 4×6

32. The edges of a rectangular box are to be reinforced 38. A manufacturer estimates that the cost of
with narrow metal strips. If the box will have a volume production of “x” units of a certain item is C = 40x –
of 8 cubic meters, what would its dimension be to 0.02×2 – 600. How many units should be produced for
require the least total length of strips? minimum cost?
a. 2 x 2 x 2 a. 10 units
b. 4 x 4 x 4 b. 100 units
c. 3 x 3 x 3 c. 1000 units
d. 2 x 2 x 4 d. 10000 units

33. A rectangular window surmounted by a right 39. If the sum of the two numbers is 4, find the
isosceles triangle has a perimeter equal to 54.14 m. Find minimum value of the sum of their cubes.
the height of the rectangular window so that the a. 10
window will admit the most light. b. 18
a. 10 c. 16
b. 22 d. 32
c. 12
d. 27 40. If x units of a certain item are manufactured, each
unit can be sold for 200 – 0.01x pesos. How many units
34. A normal widow is in the shape of a rectangle can be manufactured for maximum revenue? What is
surrounded by a semi-circle. If the perimeter of the the corresponding unit price?
window is 71.416, what is the radius and the height of a. 10000,P100
the rectangular portion so that it will yield a window b. 10500,P300
admitting the most light? c. 20000,P200
a. 12 d. 15000,P400
b. 20
c. 22 41. A certain spare parts has a selling price of P150 if
d. 27 they would sell 8000 units per month. If for every P1.00
increase in selling price, 80 units less will be sold out per
35. Find the radius of a right circular cone having a month. If the production cost is P100 per unit, find the
lateral area of 544.12 sq. m. to have a maximum value. price per unit for maximum profit per month.
a. 10 a. P150
b. 20 b. P250
c. 17 c. P175
d. 19 d. P225

36. A gutter with trapezoidal cross section is to be made 42. The highway department is planning to build a
from a long sheet of tin that is 15 cm. wide by turning picnic area for motorist along a major highway. It is to
up one third of its width on each side. What is the width be rectangular with an area of 5000 sq. m. is to be
across the top that will give a maximum capacity? fenced off on the three sides not adjacent to the
a. 10 highway. What is the least amount of fencing that will
b. 20 be needed to complete the job?
c. 15 a. 200 m.
d. 13 b. 300 m.
c. 400 m.
37. A piece of plywood for a billboard has an area of 24 d. 500 m.
sq. feet. The margins at the top and bottom are 9 inches
and at the sides are 6 in. Determine the size of the 43. A rectangular lot has an area of 1600 sq. m. find the
plywood for maximum dimensions of the painted area. least amount of fence that could be used to enclose the
a. 3×8 area.
a. 100 m. If it produces “x: parts it can set a price of P = 200 –
b. 160 m. 0.15x pesos per unit and will have a total yearly cost of
c. 200 m. C = 6000 + 6x + 0.003×2 in pesos. What production level
d. 300 m. maximizes total yearly profit?
a. 660 units
44. A student club on a college campus charges annual b. 237 units
membership dues of P10, less 5 centavos for each c. 560 units
member over 60. How many members would give the d. 243 units
club the most revenue from annual dues?
a. 130 members 49. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 20 cm. What is
b. 420 members the maximum possible area of the triangle in square
c. 240 members centimeters?
d. 650 members a. 100
b. 170
45. A monthly overhead of a manufacturer of a certain c. 120
commodity is P6000 and the cost of the material is P1.0 d. 160
per unit. If not more than 4500 units are manufactured
per month, labor cost is P0.40 per unit, but for each unit 50. Sand is falling off a conveyor onto a conical pile at
over 4500, the manufacturer must pay P0.60 for labor the rate of 15cm3/min. The base of the cone is
per unit. The manufacturer can sell 4000 units per approximately twice the altitude. Find the height of the
month at P7.0 per unit and estimates that monthly sales pile if the height of the pile is changing at the rate
will rise by 100 for each P0.10 reduction in price. Find 0.047746 cm/min.
the number of units that should be produced each a. 12 cm
month for maximum profit. b. 10 cm
a. 2600 units c. 8 cm
b. 4700 units d. 6 cm
c. 6800 units
d. 9900 units 51. A machine is rolling a metal cylinder under pressure.
The radius of the cylinder is decreasing at the rate of
46. A company estimates that it can sell 1000 units per 0.05cm per second and the volume V is 128π cu.cm. At
week if it sets the unit price at P3.00, but it’s weekly what rate is the length “h” changing when the radius is
sales will rise by 100 units for each P0.10 decrease in 2.5 cm.
price. Find the number of units sold each week and its a. 0.8192 cm/sec
unit price per maximum revenue. b. 0.7652 cm/sec
a. 1500 ; P1.50 c. 0.6178 cm/sec
b. 1000 ; P3.00 d. 0.5214 cm/sec
c. 2500 ; P2.50
d. 2000 ; P2.00 52. Two sides of a triangle are 15 cm and 20 cm long
respectively. How fast is the third side increasing if the
47. In manufacturing and selling “x” units of a certain angle between the given sides is 60º and is increasing at
commodity, the selling price per unit is P = 5 – 0.002x the rate of 2º/sec.
and the production cost in pesos is C = 3 + 1.10x. a. 3.60 cm/sec
Determine the production level that will produce the b. 2.70 cm/sec
maximum profit and what would this profit be? c. 1.20 cm/sec
a. 975, P1898.25 d. 0.05 cm/sec
b. 800, P1750.75
c. 865, P1670.50 53. Two sides of a triangle are 30 cm and 40 cm
d. 785, P1920.60 respectively. How fast is the area of the triangle
increasing if the angle between the given sides is 60º
48. ABC Company manufactures computer spare parts. and is increasing at the rate of 4º/sec.
With its present machines, it has an output of 500 units a. 20.94 m2/sec
annually. With the addition of the new machines, the b. 29.34 m2/sec
company could boost its yearly production to 750 units. c. 14.68 m2/sec
d. 24.58 m2/sec
60. Y = x3 – 3x. Find the maximum value of y.
54. A man 6 ft. tall is walking toward a building at the a. 2
rate of 5 ft/sec. If there is a light on the ground 50 ft. b.1
from the building, how fast is the man/s shadow on the c. 0
bldg. growing shorter when he is 30 ft. from the bldg.? d. 3
a. -3.75 fps
b. -7.35 fps 61. Find the radius of curvature of the curve y = 2×3 +
c. -5.37 fps 3×2 at (1,5).
d. -4.86 fps a. 90
b. 84
55. The volume of the sphere is increasing at the rate of c. 95
6cm3/hr. At what rate is its surface area increasing d. 97
when the radius is 50 cm (in cm3/hr).
a. 20.94 m2/sec 62. Compute the radius of curvature of the curve x =
b. 29.34 m2/sec 2y3 – 3y2 at (4, 2).
c. 14.68 m2/sec a. -99.38
d. 24.58 m2/sec b. – 97.15
c. -95.11
56. A particle moves in a plane according to the d. -84.62
parametric equations of motions: x = t2, y = t3. Find the
magnitude of the acceleration when the t = 0.6667. 63. Find the radius of curvature of a parabola y2 – 4x = 0
a. 6.12 at point (4, 4).
b. 5.10 a. 25.78
c. 4.90 b. 22.36
d. 4.47 c. 20.33
d. 15.42
57. The acceleration of the particle is given by a = 2 +
12t in m/s2 where t is the time in minutes. If the 64. Find the radius of curvature of the curve x = y3 at
velocity of this particle is 11 m/s after 1 min, find the point (1, 1).
velocity after 2 mins. a. -1.76
a. 26 m/sec b. -1.24
b. 31 m/sec c. 2.19
c. 37 m/sec d. 2.89
d. 45 m/sec
65. Find the point of inflection of the curve y = x3 – 3×2
58. A particle moves along a path whose parametric + 6.
equations are x = t3 and y = 2t2 . What is the a. (0, 2)
acceleration when t = 3sec? b. (1,3)
a. 15.93 m/sec2 c. (1, 4)
b. 18.44 m/sec2 d. (2, 1)
c. 23.36m/sec2
d. 10.59 m/sec2 66. Three sides of a trapezoid are each 8 cm long. How
long is the 4th side, when the area of the trapezoid has
59. A vehicle moves along a trajectory having the greatest value?
coordinates given as x = t3 and y = 1 – t2. The A. 16 cm
acceleration of the vehicle at any point of the trajectory B. 15 cm
is a vector, having magnitude and direction. Find the C. 12 cm
acceleration when t = 2. D. 10 cm
a. 13.20
b. 12.17 67. An open top rectangular tank with square bases is to
c. 15.32 have a volume of 10 cubic meters. The material for its
d. 12.45 bottom cost P 150.00 per square meter, and that for the
sides is P 60.00 per square meter. The most economical
height is:
A. 2 meters
B. 2.5 meters
C. 3 meters
D. 3.5 meters

68. A rectangular box having a square base and open at


the top is to have a capacity of 16823 cc. Find the height
of the box to use the least amount of material.
A. 16.14 cm
B. 32.28 cm
C. 18.41 cm
D. 28.74 cm

69. The altitude of a cylinder of maximum volume that


can be inscribed in a right circular cone of radius r and
height h is:
A. h/3
B. 2h/3
C. 3h/2
D. h/4
INTEGRAL CALCULUS (50 Items) 8. Find the centroid of the area in first quadrant
bounded by the curve y2 = 4ax and the latus rectum.
1. Find the total length of the curve r = 4(1 – Sinθ) from a. (0.6a, 0.75a)
θ = 90º to θ = 270º and also the total perimeter of the b. (1.23a, 0.95a)
curve. c. (0.94a, 2.97a)
a. 12, 24 d. (1.16a, 0.53a)
b. 15, 30
c. 16, 32 9. A triangular section has coordinates of A(2,2),
d. 18, 36 B(11,2), and C(5,8). Find the coordinates of the centroid
of the triangular section.
2. Find the length of the curve r = 4Sin θ from θ = 0º to a. (7, 4)
θ = 90º and also the total length of curve. b. (6, 4)
a. π ; 2π c. (8, 4)
b. 2π ; 4π d. (9, 4)
c. 3π ; 6π
d. 4π ; 8π 10. The following cross section has the following given
coordinates. Compute for the centroid of the given
3. Find the length of the curve r = a (1 – Cosθ) from θ = cross section. A(2,2), B(5,8), C(7,2), D(2,0), and E(7,0).
0º to θ = π and also the total length of the curve. a. (4.6, 3.4)
a. 2a ; 4a b. (4.8, 2.9)
b. 3a ; 6a c. (5.2, 3.8)
c. 4a ; 8a d. (5.3, 4.1)
d. 5a ; 9a
11. Sections ABCD is a quadrilateral having the given
4. Find the total length of the curve r = a Cosθ. coordinates A(2,3), B(8,9), C(11,3), and D(11,0).
a. πa Compute for the coordinates of the centroid of the
b. 2πa quadrilateral.
c. 1.5πav a. (5.32, 3)
d. 0.67πa b. (6.23, 4)
c. (7.33, 4)
5. Find the length of the curve having a parametric d. (8.21, 3)
equations of x = a Cos3θ, y = a Sin2θ from θ = 0º to θ =
2π. 12. A cross section consists of a triangle and a semi
a. 5a circle with AC as its diameter. If the coordinates of
b. 6a A(2,6), B(11,9), and C(14,6). Compute for the
c. 7a coordinates of the centroid of the cross section.
d. 8a a. (4.6, 3.4)
b. (4.8, 2.9)
6. Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y c. (5.2, 3.8)
= 4 – x2, the line x = 1 and the coordinate axes. d. (5.3, 4.1)
a. (0.24, 1.57)
b. (1.22, 0.46) 13. A 5m x 5cm is cut from a corner of 20cm x 30cm
c. (0.48, 1.85) cardboard. Find the centroid from the longest side.
d. (2.16, 0.53) a. 10.99 m
b. 11.42 m
7. Find the centroid of the area under y = 4 – x2 in the c. 10.33 m
first quadrant. d. 12.42 m
a. (0.75, 1.6)
b. (1.6, 0.95) 14. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the
c. (0.74, 1.97) parabola y2 = 4x, the line y = 4 and the y-axis.
d. (3.16, 2.53) a. (0.4, 3)
b. (0.6, 3)
c. (1.2, 3)
d. (1.33, 3) b. 34.45 m3
c. 40.21 m3
15. Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve d. 45.56 m3
x2 = –(y – 4), the x-axis and the y-axis on the first
quadrant. 22. Find the volume formed by revolving the hyperbola
a. (0.25, 1.8) xy = 6 from x = 2 to x = 4 about the x-axis.
b. (1.25, 1.4) a. 23.23 m3
c. (1.75, 1.2) b. 25.53 m3
d. (0.75, 1.6) c. 28.27 m3
d. 30.43 m3
16. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the
curve y2 = -1.5(x – 6), the x-axis and the y-axis on the 23. The region in the first quadrant under the curve y =
first quadrant. Sinh x from x = 0 to x = 1 is revolved about the x-axis.
a. (2.2, 1.38) Compute the volume of solid generated.
b. (2.4, 1.13) a. 1.278 m3
c. (2.8, 0.63) b. 2.123 m3
d. (2.6, 0.88) c. 3.156 m3
d. 1.849 m3
17. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the
curve 5y2 = 16x and y2 = 8x – 24 on the first quadrant. 24. A square hole of side 2 cm is chiseled perpendicular
a. (2.20, 1.51) to the side of a cylindrical post of radius 2 cm. If the axis
b. (1.50, 0.25) of the hole is going to be along the diameter of the
c. (2.78, 1.39) circular section of the post, find the volume cutoff.
d. (1.64, 0.26) a. 15.3 m3
b. 23.8 m3
18. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the c. 43.7 m3
parabolas x2 = 8y and x2 = 16(y – 2) in the first d. 16.4 m3
quadrant.
a. (3.25, 1.2) 25. Find the volume common to the cylinders x2 + y2 =
b. (2.12, 1.6) 9 and y2 + z2 = 9.
c. (2.67, 2.0) a. 241m3
d. (2.00, 2.8) b. 533m3
c. 424m3
19. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2 = d. 144m3
8y, the line y – 2 = 0 and the y-axis. What is the volume
generated when revolved about the line y-2=0? 26. Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2
a. 53.31 m3 = 8y, the line, the line x = 4 and the x-axis. What is the
b. 45.87 m3 volume generated by revolving this area about the y-
c. 26.81 m3 axis.
d. 33.98 m3 a. 50.26m3
b. 52.26m3
20. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2 = c. 53.26m3
8y, the line x = 4 and the x-axis. What is the volume d. 51.26m3
generated by revolving this area about the y-axis?
a. 78.987 m3 27. The area bounded by the curve y2 = 12x and the line
b. 50.265 m3 x = 3 is revolved about the line x = 3. What is the
c. 61.253 m3 volume generated?
d. 82.285 m3 a. 185
b. 187
21. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2 = c. 181
8y, the line y – 2 = 0 and the y-axis. What is the volume d. 183
generated when this area is revolved about the x-axis.
a. 20.32 m3
28. The area in the second quadrant of the circle x2 + y2 d. 2696.50
= 36 is revolved about the line y + 10 = 0. What is the
volume generated? 35. The area enclosed by the ellipse 0.0625x2 +
a. 2128.63 0.1111y2 = 1 on the first and 2nd quadrant, is revolved
b. 2228.83 about the x-axis. What is the volume generated?
c. 2233.43 a. 151.40
d. 2208.53 b. 155.39
c. 156.30
29. The area enclosed by the ellipse 0.11×2 + 0.25y2 = 1 d. 150.41
is revolved about the line x = 3, what is the volume
generated? 36. The area enclosed by the curve 9x2 + 16y2 = 144 on
a. 370.3 the first quadrant, is revolved about the y-axis. What is
b. 360.1 the volume generated?
c. 355.3 a. 98.60
d. 365.1 b. 200.98
c. 100.67
30. Find the volume of the solid formed if we rotate the d. 54.80
ellipse 0.11×2 + 0.25y2 = 1 about the line 4x + 3y = 20.
a. 40 π 2m3 37. Find the volume of an ellipsoid having the equation
b. 45π2m3 0.04×2 + 0.0625y2 + 0.25z2 = 1.
c. 48 π 2m3 a. 167.55
d. 53 π 2m3 b. 178.40
c. 171.30
31. The area on the first and second quadrant of the d. 210.20
circle x2 + y2 = 36 is revolved about the line x = 6. What
is the volume generated? 38. Find the volume of a spheroid having equation
a. 2131.83 0.04×2 + 0.111y2 + 0.111z2 = 1.
b. 2242.46 a. 178.90
c. 2421.36 b. 184.45
d. 2342.38 c. 188.50
d. 213.45
32. The area on the first quadrant of the circle x2 + y2 =
25 is revolved about the line x = 5. What is the volume 39. The region in the first quadrant which is bounded by
generated? the curve y2 = 4x, and the lines x = 4 and y = 0, is
a. 355.31 revolved about the x-axis. Locate the centroid of the
b. 365.44 resulting solid revolution.
c. 368.33 a. 2.667
d. 370.32 b. 2.333
c. 1.111
33. The area of the second and third quadrant of the d. 1.667
circle x2 + y2 = 36 is revolved about the line x = 4. What
is the volume generated? 40. The region in the first quadrant, which is bounded
a. 2320.30 by the curve x2 = 4y, the line x = 4, is revolved about the
b. 2545.34 line x = 4. Locate the centroid of the resulting solid
c. 2327.25 revolution.
d. 2520.40 a. 0.6
b. 0.5
34. The area on the first quadrant of the circle x2 + y2 = c. 1.0
36 is revolved about the line y + 10 = 0. What is the d. 0.8
volume generated?
a. 3924.60 41. The area bounded by the curve x3 = y, the line y = 8
b. 2229.54 and the y-axis, is to be revolved about the y-axis.
c. 2593.45 Determine the centroid of the volume generated.
a. 4 48. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by
b. 5 the curve y2 = 4x, the line x = 1, and the x-axis on the
c. 6 first quadrant with respect to y-axis.
d. 7 a. 0.436
b. 0.682
42. The area bounded by the curve y = x3 and the x-axis. c. 0.571
Determine the centroid of the volume generated. d. 0.716
a. 2.25
b. 1.75 49. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by
c. 1.25 the curve y2 = 4x, the line y = 2, and the y-axis on the
d. 0.75 first quadrant with respect to y-axis.
a. 0.064
43. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by b. 0.076
the curve x2 = 4y, the line y = 1 and the y-axis on the c. 0.088
first quadrant with respect to x-axis. d. 0.095
a. 1.2
b. 3.5 50. Find the moment of inertia with respect to x-axis of
c. 0.57 the area bounded by the parabola y2 = 4x, the line x = 1.
d. 1.14 a. 2.13
b. 2.35
44. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by c. 2.68
the curve x2 = 4y, the line y = 1 and the y-axis on the d. 2.56
first axis with respect to y axis.
a. 6.33
b. 1.07
c. 0.87
d. 0.94

45. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by


the curve x2 = 8y, the line x = 4, and the x-axis on the
first quadrant with respect to x-axis.
a. 1.52
b. 2.61
c. 1.98
d. 2.36

46. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by


the curve x2 = 8y, the line x = 4, and the x-axis on the
first quadrant with respect to y-axis.
a. 21.8
b. 25.6
c. 31.6
d. 36.4

47. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by


the curve y2 = 4x, the line x = 1, and the x-axis on the
first quadrant with respect to x-axis.
a. 1.067
b. 1.142
c. 1.861
d. 1.232
ANSWER KEY: (Differential Calculus 1) ANSWER KEY: (Differential Calculus 2)

1. B. 1 1. D. 1
2. B. 8 2. B. 9800
3. A. 2/5 3. B. 200000
4. C. 1/7 4. B. 2000
5. B. 0 5. D. 2
6. A. 1 6. D. 80 & 40
7. B. ½ 7. A. C2 / 2
8. D. e2/π 8. C. 225
9. B. 52x-1 ln 25 9. D. 6 km east of A
10. A. e√x / 2√x 10. B. 3 km
11. C. 4t3 + 14t 11. C. 5.127
12. B. –[(4x + y) / (x + y)] 12. C. 3.71 m
13. A. DF(x) = (-x2 – 10x – 1) / (x2 – 1)2 13. D. 31.83 square meter
14. A. a xa-1 14. A. 1
15. Df(x) = 4x + 8 15. B. 62,500
16. A. – y(1 + ln xy) / x 16. c. 5 and 15
17. B. 17. b. 432
18. C. 2x 18. a. 10
19. B. -3x / √(2 – 3×2 19. b. 225
20. B. 2ax 20. a. 16.14cm
21. C. 1 / 2x 21. d. 383.40 cubic meters
22. D. sec2 Ѳ dѲ 22. d. 6
23. D. –sin x 23. a. 30 sq. units
24. B. 2 cos (ln x2) / x 24. c. 8 units
25. C. –tan x 25. a. 2 m
26. B. -4 / [1 – (4x)]^0.5 26. b. 9 m
27. D. 3 / √(1 – 9×2) 27. a. 1:1
28. C. 1 / x 28. a. 12.08 m
29. B. 0.375 29. a. 2 x 2 x 2.5
30. A. 7 30. c. 16
31. A. 6 31. c. 20
32. A. y2 – 5 32. a. 2 x 2 x 2
33. A. (1, 2) 33. a. 10
34. A. 1 34. b. 20
35. A. 3/5 35. a. 10
36. B. 1 36. a. 10
37. C. -0.1768 37. d. 4×6
38. C. 24 38. c. 1000 units
39. A. -3/2 39. c. 16
40. B. ¼ 40. a. 10000,P100
41. A. 2/5 41. c. P175
42. B. 1.5 42. a. 200 m.
43. A. 77° 43. b. 160 m.
44. D. 77.47° 44. a. 130 members
45. A. 7x – 6y + 14 = 0 45. b. 4700 units
46. C. 5.66 46. d. 2000 ; P2.00
47. C. sec x 47. a. 975, P1898.25
48. D. 22.4 48. a. 660 units
49. D. 5.27 49. a. 100
50. D. 64x + 5y = 0 50. b. 10 cm
51. a. 0.8192 cm/sec 31. a. 2131.83
52. d. 0.05 cm/sec 32. a. 355.31
53. a. 20.94 m2/sec 33. c. 2327.25
54. a. -3.75 fps 34. b. 2229.54
55. a. 20.94 m2/sec 35. d. 150.41
56. d. 4.47 36. c. 100.67
57. b. 31 m/sec 37. a. 167.55
58. b. 18.44 m/sec2 38. c. 188.50
59. b. 12.17 39. a. 2.667
60. a. 2 40. d. 0.8
61. d. 97 41. b. 5
62. b. – 97.15 42. b. 1.75
63. b. 22.36 43. c. 0.57
64. a. -1.76 44. b. 1.07
65. c. (1, 4) 45. a. 1.52
66. A. 16 cm 46. b. 25.6
67. B. 2.5 meters 47. a. 1.067
68. B. 32.28 cm 48. c. 0.571
69. A. h/3 49. d. 0.095
50. b. 2.35

ANSWER KEY: (Integral Calculus)

1. c. 16, 32
2. b. 2π ; 4π
3. c. 4a ; 8a
4. a. πa
5. b. 6a
6. c. (0.48, 1.85)
7. a. (0.75, 1.6)
8. a. (0.6a, 0.75a)
9. b. (6, 4)
10. a. (4.6, 3.4)
11. c. (7.33, 4)
12. a. (4.6, 3.4)
13. c. 10.33 m
14. c. (1.2, 3)
15. d. (0.75, 1.6)
16. b. (2.4, 1.13)
17. a. (2.20, 1.51)
18. b. (2.12, 1.6)
19. c. 26.81 m3
20. b. 50.265 m3
21. c. 40.21 m3
22. c. 28.27 m3
23. a. 1.278 m3
24. a. 15.3m3
25. d. 144m3
26. a. 50.26m3
27. c. 181
28. b. 2228.83
29. c. 355.3
30. c. 48 π 2m3

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