REFERENCES

ILOILO STATE COLLEGE OF FISHERIES DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
REFERENCES
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDICES
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A1
Certificate of the Research Teacher
Republic of the Philippines

ILOILO STATE COLLEGE OF FISHERIES
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
September, 2019
The Chairman
Research & Development Services
ISCOF-Dumangas Campus
Dumangas, Iloilo
Madam:
This is to certify that Gina D. Jovito is a student’s of the

college of Education and had accomplished Chapters I-III of my
thesis.
The concerned and recommended for the Pre-Oral defense.
Very truly yours,
(SGD)Dr. ETCHEL B. PALMA

Subject Teacher
Approved:
(SGD)Prof. DONABELLE MONGAO

Chairman, Research and Development Service
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A2
Certificate of the Thesis Adviser

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
September, 2019
Ethel B. Palma, Ph.D
Ma’am:
Greetings!
I, Gina D. Jovito, BSED IV of this college, I presently

conducting a research study entitled, “READING HABITS AND
COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS”.
In this connection, I would like to request you to be my adviser

on the said study.
Thank you very much.
Respectfully yours,
(SGD)GINA D. JOVITO
Researcher
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
Noted:
(SGD)DR. ERWYN O. VALENCIA

Dean, College of Education
(SGD)PROF. DONNABELLE MONGAO

Chairman, Research and Development Services
Conformed:
(SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, Ph.D

Thesis Adviser
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A3
Certificate of the Thesis Adviser

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
September, 2019
Ethel B. Palma, Ph.D

Dumangas, Iloilo
Sir/Madam:
Greetings!

In this connection, I would like to request you to be my editor

on the said study.
Respectfully yours,
(SGD)GINA D. JOVITO
Researcher
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
Noted:
(SGD)ERWYN O. VALENCIA, PH.D
(SGD)DONNABELLE MONGAO
Conformed:
(SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D
Thesis Editor
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A4
Nomination of the Thesis Statistician

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
September, 2019
Research and Development Services

Dumangas, Iloilo
Sir/Madam:
Greetings!

In this connection, I would like to request you to be my

statitician on the said study.
Respectfully yours,
(SGD)GINA D. JOVITO
Researcher
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
Noted:
Conformed:
(SGD)MICHELLE DECHAVEZ, PH.D
Thesis Statistician
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A5
Appointment of the Thesis Adviser

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
September, 2019
DR. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D
Iloilo State College of Fisheries
Dumangas Campus
Dear Dr. Palma:
You are appointed adviser of GINA D. JOVITO who will conduct

their undergraduate Thesis with the title: “READING HABITS AND
Congratulations!
Very truly yours,

Noted:
Chairman, Research & Development Services
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A6
Nomination of the Thesis Panel

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
September, 2019
The Chairman
Research and Development Services
Dumangas, Iloilo
Madam:
I have the honor to nominate DR. RICKY FLORES, PROF. ELIZABETH

DIAMANTE AND DR. AIMA CRISTINA DUSABAN, to be my undergraduate
thesis Panel members this Academic Year 2019-2020.
Your approval on this matter is highly appreciated.
Very truly yours,
(SGD)GINA D. JOVITO
Researcher
Conformed:
(SGD)RICKY FLORES, ED.D

Chairman
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
(SGD)PROF. ELIZABETH DIAMANTE (SGD)AIMA CRISTINA DUSABAN,ED.D

Member Member
Recommending Approval:

Approved:
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A7
Request to Convene the Panel for the Pre-oral Defense

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
October, 2019
The Chairman of Thesis Committee
College of Education
Dumangas Campus
Dumangas, Iloilo
Sir:
I would like to request the undergraduate Thesis Panel

consisting of: DR. RICKY FLORES, PROF. ELIZABETH DIAMANTE AND
DR. AIMA CRISTINA DUSABAN to deliberate on the study of GINA D.
JOVITO, Bachelor of Secondary Education IV, English Major,
entitled “READING HABITS AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR
EDUCATION STUDENTS” on September, 2019 at Function Hall, 8:00
o’clock with Chapters I-III.
Very truly yours,

Thesis Adviser
Approved:
(SGD) RICKY FLORES, ED.D
Chairman, Thesis Committee
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A8
Request to Convene the Panel for the final oral Defense

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
January, 2019
The Chairman of Thesis Committee
College of Education
Dumangas Campus
Dumangas, Iloilo
Sir/Madam:
I would like to request the undergraduate Thesis Panel

consisting of: DR. RICKY FLORES, PROF. ELIZABETH DIAMANTE AND
DR. AIMA CRISTINA DUSABAN to deliberate on the study of GINA D.
JOVITO, Bachelor of Secondary Education IV, English Major,
entitled “READING HABITS AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR
EDUCATION STUDENTS” on September, 2019 at Function Hall, 8:00
o’clock with Chapters I-IV.
Very truly yours,

Thesis Adviser
Approved:
(SGD) RICKY FLORES, ED.D
Chairman, Thesis Committee
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A9
Presenter and Panel Member’s Profile

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
Name of Presenter: Gina D. Jovito

Degree and Field of Specialization: Bachelor of Secondary
Education, Major in English
Date of Presentation:
Venue:
Title of the Study: READING HABITS AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST

YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS
Panel Chairman: RICKY FLORES, ED.D

Academic Rank:
Field of Specialization:
Panel Member: ELIZABETH DIAMANTE

Academic Rank:
Field of Specialization: Science
Panel Member: AIMA CRISTINA DUSABAN

Academic Rank:
Field of Specialization:
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A10
Certificate of Manuscript Review before the Pre-oral Defense

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
(September 2019)
CERTIFICATE OF REVIEW
This is to certify that the undersigned Thesis adviser,

English Critic and Editor have edited and reviewed the
manuscript of GINA D. JOVITO entitled, READING HABITS AND
COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS. Furthermore, the
undersigned recommend the manuscript for pre-oral defense.
(SGD)MICHELLE D. DECHAVEZ, PH.D (SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D

Statistician English critic

Thesis adviser
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A11
Certificate of Manuscript Review before the Final Oral Defense

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
(January 2020)
This is to certify that the undersigned Thesis adviser,

English Critic and Editor have edited and reviewed the
manuscript of GINA D. JOVITO entitled, READING HABITS AND
COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS. Furthermore, the
undersigned recommend the manuscript for pre-oral defense.
(SGD)MICHELLE D. DECHAVEZ, PH.D (SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D

Statistician English critic

Thesis adviser
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A12
Certificate of Manuscript Review before the Final Oral Defense

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
(January 2020)
This is to certify that the undersigned Committee have

reviewed and approved for reproduction the manuscript of GINA D.
JOVITO entitled: READING HABITS AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR
EDUCATION STUDENTS.
PANEL MEMBERS APPROVED REMARKS
1. RICKY FLORES, ED.D __________ _________

Chairman, Thesis committee
2. ELIZABETH DIAMANTE __________ _________
Member
3. SALITA D. DIMZON, PH.D __________ _________
Member
4. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D __________ _________
Adviser
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
5. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.H __________ _________

Editor
6. MICHELLE D. DECHAVEZ, PH.D __________ _________

Statistician
7. ERWYN O. VALENCIA, PH.D __________ _________
8. DONNABELLE MONGAO __________ _________
Chairman, Research and
Development Services
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A13
Consolidation Grades Form

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
NAME: GINA D. JOVITO COURSE & YEAR: BSED IV
Title of the Study: READING HABITS AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST

YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS
PANEL MEMBERS Tentative Signature

Grade
1. RICKY FLORES, ED.D __________ _________

Chairman, Thesis committee
2. ELIZABETH DIAMANTE __________ _________
Member
3. SALITA D. DIMZON, PH.D __________ _________
Member
4. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D __________ _________
Adviser
5. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.H __________ _________

Editor
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
6. MICHELLE D. DECHAVEZ, PH.D __________ _________

Statistician
7. ERWYN O. VALENCIA, PH.D __________ _________
8. DONNABELLE MONGAO __________ _________
Chairman, Research and
Development Services
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX A14
Certification lf Submitted Hard Bound Copies

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that GINA D. JOVITO had submitted four

(4) copies of her undergraduate thesis entitled “READING HABITS
AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS” with the
grade of ________.
ERWYN O. VALENCIA, PH.D

DONNABELLE MONGAO
Chairman, Research & Development Services
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX B
Letter to Administration the Instrument

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
(November, 2019)

ISCOF-Dumangas Iloilo
Dumangas, Iloilo
Sir:
I am a fourth year BSED student of ISCOF-Dumangas Campus and

presently conducting my research study entitled “READING HABITS
AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR EDUCATION STUDENTS”.
In this connection, I would like to ask permission from your

office to conduct the said study to all first year students from
your college.
Your kind understanding and approval is highly appreciated.
Respecfully yours,
(SGD)GINA D. JOVITO
Researcher
Noted:
ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D
Research Adviser
Approved by:
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX C
Questionnaire

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
Dear Respondents,
I am presently conducting a study to know the Reading

Habits and Comprehension of First Year Education Students.
In this connection, I am requesting your favourable support

by answering accurately and honestly as possible this
questionnaire.
With your generous assistance, I am confident to finish my
study.
Sincerely Yours,
Gina D. Jovito
Name:________________________________________
Course: _____________________________________
Reading Habits and Comprehension of First Year Education

Students
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX D
Data Gathering Instrument

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
“READING HABITS AND COMPREHENSION OF FIRST YEAR EDUCATION

STUDENTS”
PART I – PERSONAL INFORMATION
Direction: Please provide the needed information on the space

provided or put a check mark on the information that best
identifies/describes you. Please answer all items as honestly
and as correctly as you can for all your response will be used
for research purpose.
Name:___________________________________________________________
Sex: Male Female
Types of Residence:
Barangay Area
Poblacion Area
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
PART II- ON READING HABITS

Direction: Please check the column that corresponds to your
response on the following items. Your choices are:
Legend:
5 – Always 3 – Sometimes 1 - Never
4 – Often 2 - Rarely
Reading Habits 5 4 3 2 1
1. I enjoy reading books.
2. I read books every day.
3. I read books while waiting for the
teacher in the classroom.
4. I subscribed to reading material.
5. I love to read books and comic.
6. I share to others what I have read.
7. I make my own opinion after reading
a story.
8. I read books to generate ideas from
others.
9. I read available newspapers,
journals and magazines in the
library.
10. I read available books and other
instructional materials at home.
11. I read available reading books in
the municipal library.
12. I make it a habit to read and surf
the internet at home or in school.
13. I read books every noon break.
14. I read my lesson by reading it loud.
15. I read books while lying in the bed.
16. I read books before and after the
test.
17. I read books before the class
starts.
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
18. I look for a quiet place to read.
19. I mark the words what I do not

understand when I read.
20. I use dictionary every time I
encounter difficult words while
reading.
21. I read some posted readings
everywhere.
22. I am interested to read poems and
short stories.
23. I spend time to read during our
vacant/leisure time.
24. I spend 10-30 minutes reading a day.
25. I collect books that are good to

read.
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
PART III- READING COMPREHENSION TEST

Direction: Find the meaning of the underlined words. Encircle
the letter of the correct answer.
1. The biggest church in Manila is the Manila Cathedral.

a. small chapel
b. main church
c. a regular place for worship
d. simple church
2. The church steeple is dangerous to climb because it is very
high.
a. Church altar
b. church bell
c. church tower
d. church door
3. The mother consoled her crying son. She bought a cup of ice
cream for him.
a. Comforted b. scolded c. cried with d. cared with
4. Jose’s parents lived in Calamba. He studied in Manila. He
stayed in a dormitory.
a. A science laboratory
b. A house with sleeping rooms for rent
c. A hall where people meet and play
d. A place where people read
Source:(textbook)”English for All Times” by: Evelyn

Angeles,et.al
For items 5-11: Making Inferences & Drawing Conclusions.
Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
5. Mother helps father work in the farm. She weeds the bad
grass from the farm. What do you think will happen?
a. The plants will grow healthier.
b. The plants will be destroyed.
c. The plants will wither.
d. The plants will
6. The dark was breaking and the sun was soon to come out.
Therefore, it is ____________.
a. Nearer to morning
b. Nearer to evening
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
c. At noon time
d. It is dawn
7. In the test, Linda got 93 in Math. She got 98 in Reading.
And her grade in Science was 95. Why do you think Linda’s
scores were high?
a. She slept in class.
b. She cheated.
c. She studied very hard.
d. She did not read her notes.
8. The air was cool. Streets are full of different color of
lights, and Christmas trees around. Therefore, it is
________.
a. December
b. November
c. January
d. February
9. As soon as Miguel gets home, he does his homework. He
always read books and studies his lesson. Therefore, Miguel
is ____________?
a. Lazy and smart
b. Diligent and industrious
c. Courteous and kind
d. Irresponsible and determined
10. Father goes to work to work early. He works hard in his
office. When he goes home, he fixes broken furniture.
Sometimes he repairs and repaints window and walls.
Therefore, __________.
a. Father is intelligent
b. Father is cheerful
c. Father is industrious
d. Father is irresponsible
11. The child goes to Miss Lara’s house every Saturday for
piano lessons. Therefore, __________
a. The child is learning how to play the piano.
b. The child is playing.
c. The child eats a lot.
d. The child did not learn how to play a piano
Old buildings are the incarnation of our cultural heritage.

They embody the historicity of our culture. When we unmindfully
demolish structures of our past due to the imperatives of the
present, we impoverish ourselves and deprived ourselves of
memory and self-identity, without which we are no more than an
animal, living in an infinite present.
Source” Sunday Inquirer
By: Gerard Rey A. Lico
Dada
ga
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
12. In the passage, what serves as the incarnation of our

cultural heritage?
a. Old buildings
b. Tall buildings
c. New buildings
d. None of the above
13. In the first sentence, what does an old building mean?
a. are structures that can be found anywhere
b. are structures that embody our history
c. are structures which become a tourist spot
d. are new buildings
14. Based on the paragraph, the writer gives importance on?
a. Attitude
b. Cultural heritage
c. Human attributes
d. Present times
15. In the paragraph the word unmindfully means?
a. well planned
b. not aware of
c. reckless
d. think
16. What feeling did the writer wanted to show to us?
a. Care
b. Valuing
c. Trust
d. Both a & b
17. What does the writer wanted to imply or emphasize to us?

a. We should demolish these old buildings because it gives
bad memories from the past.
b. We must not demolish these old buildings because it
serves as a memory from the past.
c. We should paint these old buildings to become new.
d. We should preserve these old buildings until it will be
fallen down by a typhoon.
18. What have you learned after reading he passage?
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
a. Destroy all those memories of the past by demolishing all
those structures.
b. Give importance and value to those structures that brings
the memories from past into the present.
c. Never mind those things, it is useless.
d. Give importance on constructing new buildings rather than
repairing those olds.
Directions: Read each paragraph and determine the main idea.

Encircle only the letter of your choice.
19. Fiesta is regarded as the most exciting event of the year

in the rural areas. A week before it comes, people in the
barrio start to be busy preparing everything like cleaning
the surrounding and beautifying their houses. Barrio people
plan sumptuous food preparations for their visitors. Some
active members of the barangay join in the preparations of
the programs and games to make the fiesta more lively,
memorable and colorful. People from other neighboring
barangays and cities come to celebrate with their loved
ones.
What is the main idea of the paragraph?
a. Fiesta is very popular event in the barrio.
b. Fiesta is a simple celebration.
c. Fiesta makes people visit many places.
d. Fiesta is just an expanse.
20. It entails a lot to be a star. First of all, he or she
must have beauty and brain. To make a star become popular,
he or she should be talented and skillful too. Aside from
the physical attributes, he or she should possess qualities
the audience expect. Patience, hard work, and determination
are the qualities that he or she must also possess.
The sentence that gives the main idea of the paragraph

is:
a. Beauty and brain make a star.
b. To become popular is to be a star.
c. A star must possess many talents and skills.
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
d. A star must have a well-rounded personality.
For items 21-25, refer to the text below. Encircle the correct
answer.
The basic function of language is communication. There
are many forms of communication, the foremost of which is the
spoken and written words. There is communication and language
emoted by the body, by the eyes, by gestures, by sounds and also
by the deeper language of silence.
There is the ethereal beauty of poetry, the twitter of
birds. Language also comes to us as symbols, and the cross is
perhaps the profoundest of them all. The earth speaks to us, too
as does the wind, the sea, the sky.
Languages die and history is strewn with their passions.
In the recent historical past, Latin, and its equivalent in the
East, Sanskrit, died. These languages did not vanish completely
for Latin is still studied in colleges and seminaries although
it is hardly used for actual communication. The only language
that died and was revived is Hebrew, in the interest of the new
Jewish state.
21. What probably the title of the text?
a. Language and communication
b. Our own minorities and their languages
c. The basic function of Language
d. History of Languages
22. What is the meaning of ethereal in the text?
a. Beyond the heaven
b. Beyond the horizon
c. Beyond the sea
d. All of the above
23. What is meant by “language die”?
a. That language is being buried
b. That language is not being used for a long
c. That language is being neglected
d. All of the above
24. What are the primary ways of communication?
a. Reading and Speaking
b. Writing and Speaking
c. Listening and Reading
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
d. Speaking and Listening
25. Language can be emoted by _____________?
a. Gestures
b. Silence
c. Body
d. All of the above
For items 26-27
Language is power, and the person who speaks several languages

has that advantage over monolingual individuals. It is also the
hankering for power and its privileges that have compelled non-
English speakers to master the language at the risk of
abandoning their own. Thus language homogenizes cultures because
language embodies in itself human nature.
26. What statement contains ideas expressed by the paragraph?

a. Persons who speaks several languages is powerful
b. Person who speaks several languages has that advantage
over monolingual individuals
c. Country who speaks several languages has advantages over
non-English speakers
d. Person who speaks several languages have the power to
master languages
27. What is meant by hankering?
a. A strong desire
b. A common origin
c. Unworldly
d. Immaterial
For items 28-30
It has been said that literature is the noblest of the

arts. It must therefore be correct to presume that writers are
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
noble creatures and, indeed, so many of them have courageously
sacrificed not only to record memory but to preserve the truth.
However, we also know that many writers are ignoble, that

they cheat and often oppress other human beings.
28. Which one among the statements is not conveyed in the

paragraph?
a. Literature is noblest
b. Literature is one of the arts
c. Writer are noble creatures
d. Writers are presumed correct
29. Which one among the statements is not expressed in the
paragraph?
a. Many of the writers are courageous
b. Many of the writers have sacrificed
c. Many of the writers have not recorded memory
d. Many of the writers have preserved the truth
30. Which one is expressed in the paragraph?
a. All writers are noble
b. All writers cheat
c. Human beings are oppressed
d. Human beings are ignoble
Source: Philippine Star, October 14, 2019 issue
Thank you very much!
The Researcher!
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
APPENDIX E
Tables

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
Dumangas, Iloilo
Table 2
Level of Reading Habits of the Respondents as a Whole
Reading Habits Mean SD Description
1. I enjoy reading books. 3.80 .864 Often
2. I read books every day. 3.10 .794 Sometimes
3. I read books while 2.74 .773 Sometimes
waiting for the teacher
in the classroom.
4. I subscribed to reading 3.00 .835 Sometimes
material.
5. I love to read books 3.72 1.060 Often
and comic.
6. I share to others 3.31 1.002 Sometimes
what I have read.
7. I make my own opinion 3.39 1.129 Sometimes
after reading a story.
8. I read books to generate 3.59 .911 Often
ideas from others.

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
9. I read books available 3.07 .859 Sometimes
newspapers, journals and
magazines in the library.
10. I read available books 3.39 .956 Sometimes
and other instructional
materials at home.
11. I read available 2.37 1.043 Rarely
reading books in the
municipal library.
12. I make it a habit to 3.33 .972 Sometimes
read and surf the internet
at home or in school.
13. I read books every 2.58 .874 Rarely
noon break.
14. I read my lesson 2.99 1.107 Sometimes
by reading it loud.
15. I read books while 3.40 1.120 Sometimes
lying in the bed.
16. I read books before 3.18 1.066 Sometimes
and after the class.
17. I read books before 2.71 .838 Often
the class starts.
18. I look for a quiet 3.91 1.013 Often
place to read.
19. I mark the words 3.74 1.034 Often

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
what I do not understand
when I read.
20. I use dictionary 4.24 .928 Always
every time I encounter
difficult words while
reading.
21. I read some posted 3.67 1.006 Often
readings everywhere.
22. I am interested to 3.89 1.065 Often
read poems and short
stories.
23. I spend time to read 2.96 .959 Often
during our vacant/leisure
time.
24. I spend 10-30 3.28 1.017 Sometimes
minutes reading a day.
25. I collect books 3.52 1.183 Often
that are good to read.
CM= 3.31 .566 Sometimes
Scale Description Scale Description
4.21-5.00 Always 1.81-2.60 Rarely
3.41-4.20 Often 1.00-1.80 Never
2.61-3.40 Sometimes
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
Table 3
Level of Reading Habits of the Respondents as to Type of Residence
Reading Habits Barangay Area Poblacion Area
Mean SD Description Mean SD Description
1. I enjoy reading books. 3.79 .865 Often 4.00 1.000 Often
2. I read books every day. 3.08 .796 Sometimes 3.67 .577 Often
3. I read books while 2.74 .784 Sometimes 3.00 .000 Sometimes
waiting for the teacher
in the classroom.
4. I subscribed to reading 3.02 .835 Sometimes 2.33 .577 Rarely
material.
5. I love to read books 3.72 1.053 Often 3.67 1.528 Often
and comic.
6. I share to others 3.31 .992 Sometimes 3.33 1.528 Sometimes
what I have read.
7. I make my own opinion 3.38 1.092 Sometimes 3.67 2.309 Often
after reading a story.
8. I read books to generate 3.57 .884 Often 4.00 1.732 Often
ideas from others.
9. I read books available 3.03 .841 Sometimes 4.00 1.000 Often
newspapers, journals and
magazines in the library.
10. I read available books 3.37 .954 Sometimes 4.00 1.000 Often
and other instructional
materials at home.
11. I read available 2.34 1.021 Rarely 3.00 1.732 Sometimes
reading books in the

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
municipal library.
12. I make it a habit to 3.31 .968 Sometimes 4.00 1.000 Often
read and surf the internet
at home or in school.
13. I read books every 2.59 .883 Rarely 2.33 .577 Rarely
noon break.
14. I read my lesson 2.95 1.077 Sometimes 4.00 1.732 Often
by reading it loud.
15. I read books while 3.39 1.135 Sometimes 3.67 .577 Often
lying in the bed.
16. I read books before 3.21 1.058 Sometimes 2.33 1.155 Rarely
and after the test.
17. I read books before 2.74 .828 Sometimes 2.00 1.000 Rarely
the class starts.
18. I look for a quiet 3.89 1.016 4.67 .577 Always
place to read.
19. I mark the words 3.70 1.024 5.00 .000 Always
what I do not understand
when I read.
20. I use dictionary 4.22 .993 5.00 .000 Always
every time I encounter
difficult words while
reading.
21. I read some posted 3.62 .991 5.00 .000 Always
readings everywhere.
22. I am interested to 3.89 1.050 4.00 1.732 Often
read poems and short
stories.
DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
23. I spend time to read 2.93 .938 3.67 1.528 Often
during our vacant/leisure
time.
24. I spend 10-30 3.29 .999 3.00 1.732 Sometimes
minutes reading a day.
25. I collect books 3.40 1.180 4.33 1.155 Rarely
that are good to read.
CM= 3.30 .560 Sometimes CM = 3.67 .760 Often
4.21-5.00 Always 1.81-2.60 Rarely
3.41-4.20 Often 1.00-1.80 Never
2.61-3.40 Sometimes
Table 3a
Level of Reading Comprehension of the Respondents as to
Variables
Category Mean SD Description
Entire Group 19.80 4.109 Satisfactory
Type of Residence
Barangay Area 19.78 4.076 Satisfactory
Poblacion Area 20.33 6.028 Satisfactory

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
23.81-30.00 Very Satisfactory 5.21-11.40 Poor
17.61-23.80 Satisfactory 0.00-5.20 Very Poor

11.41-17.60 Fair
Table 4
Relationship between Reading Habits and Reading Comprehension
Variables rho Significant Interpretation
Reading Habits
.007 .946 Not Significant
Reading Comprehension
p> .05 alpha

DUMANGAS CAMPUS
DUMANGAS, ILOILO
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Gina D. Jovito

Age: 26 years old
Birthdate: August 15, 1993
Address: Paloc So-ol, Dumangas, Iloilo
Civil Status: Single
Nationality: Filipino
Religion: Iglesia Filipina Independiente
Father’s Name: Reginald D. Jovito Sr.
Mother’s Name: Regina D. Jovito
Educational Background
Level School Year
Graduated
College Iloilo State College of 2019-present

Fisheries-Dumangas Campus
High School Dumangas National High 2009-2010
School
Elementary Paloc So-ol Elementary 2005-2006
School
Practice Teaching Experience
Dumangas National High School Second Semester, 2019-2020

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ILOILO STATE COLLEGE OF FISHERIES DUMANGAS CAMPUS

Certificate of the Research Teacher

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

This is to certify that Gina D. Jovito is a student’s of the

The concerned and recommended for the Pre-Oral defense.

Very truly yours,

(SGD)Dr. ETCHEL B. PALMA

(SGD)Prof. DONABELLE MONGAO

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

I, Gina D. Jovito, BSED IV of this college, I presently

In this connection, I would like to request you to be my adviser

Thank you very much.

(SGD)DR. ERWYN O. VALENCIA

(SGD)PROF. DONNABELLE MONGAO

(SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, Ph.D

Certificate of the Thesis Adviser

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

Ethel B. Palma, Ph.D

I, Gina D. Jovito, BSED IV of this college, I presently

In this connection, I would like to request you to be my editor

Thank you very much.

Nomination of the Thesis Statistician

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

Research and Development Services

I, Gina D. Jovito, BSED IV of this college, I presently

In this connection, I would like to request you to be my

Thank you very much.

Appointment of the Thesis Adviser

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

Dear Dr. Palma:

You are appointed adviser of GINA D. JOVITO who will conduct

Very truly yours,

(SGD)ERWYN O. VALENCIA, PH.D

Nomination of the Thesis Panel

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

I have the honor to nominate DR. RICKY FLORES, PROF. ELIZABETH

Your approval on this matter is highly appreciated.

Very truly yours,

(SGD)RICKY FLORES, ED.D

(SGD)PROF. ELIZABETH DIAMANTE (SGD)AIMA CRISTINA DUSABAN,ED.D

(SGD)ERWYN O. VALENCIA, PH.D

Request to Convene the Panel for the Pre-oral Defense

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

I would like to request the undergraduate Thesis Panel

Your approval on this matter is highly appreciated.

Very truly yours,

(SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D

Request to Convene the Panel for the final oral Defense

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

I would like to request the undergraduate Thesis Panel

Your approval on this matter is highly appreciated.

Very truly yours,

(SGD)ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.D

Presenter and Panel Member’s Profile

Republic of the Philippines

OFFICE OF THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES

1. RICKY FLORES, ED.D __ _

5. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.H __ _

6. MICHELLE D. DECHAVEZ, PH.D __ _

1. RICKY FLORES, ED.D __ _

5. ETCHEL B. PALMA, PH.H __ _

6. MICHELLE D. DECHAVEZ, PH.D __ _