You are on page 1of 26

subject unit

biology morphology of flowerin


biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
biology morphology of flowerin
question
group of two plants having multiple root caps and root caps is
which of the following plants have roots modified to store food
the plant that has cauline adventitious buds is
which of the following is an incorrect statement
stolons and runners are quite similar to each other the only difference between them is
choose the incorrect match pair
ex- stipulate leaves are found in
number of leaves in peripinnate can be
the plant in which stipules modify into leaf tendrils is
in candytuft the older flowers have longer pedicels while newer ones have shorter pedicels. This type of inflorescense is known
in solanum nigrum all lateral branches develop on the same side of peduncle. This type of inflorescence is known as
in which of the following plants many sessile and centrifugally arranged flowers are formed around a disc - like peduncle
a flower is a modified
the feather like stigma stigma of grasses is known as
how many of these plants have inferior ovary coriander, carrot, apple, guava, stellaria, ranunculus, hibiscus
superficial placentation is seen in
which one of the following is a false fruit
the fruit of regma breaks up into single seeded dehiscent parts called cocci. These cocci remain attached onto
fruit of citrus is
which of the fruit is an etaerio of berries
the edible part of the jack fruit is derived from
parthenocarpy can be induced by which hormones
coconut fruit dispersed by hydrochory because its
triphenyl tetrazolium chloride is used for checking the
plants of which one of the flowing sets are actinomorphic
a flower is said to be zygomorphic if
which of the following are charecteristic features of family-liliaceae
zingiber officinale is an example of
an example of tuberous root is
roots of dahlia are
tinospora and trapa have photosynthetic roots
root pockets present in root apex are seen in
identify the epiphyte
which of the following is not a modified stem
identify the plant stem which contains scale leaves
wild strawberry is an example of
mentha is an example of
sharp pointed and curved hooks of bignonia are the modifications of
floral stalk modified into hook climbers occur in
transpiration is reduced in opuntia by the formation of
bougainvillea possesses
in mulberry the inflorescence is
sessile and hermaphrodite flowers arranged in ocropetal succession are found in
spathy bract is charecteristic of ---- inflorescence
spadix inflorescence with fleshy axis enclosed by one or more large bracts are found in
name the inflorescence in which the peduncle is disc like and bears sessile flowers lengh
in tagetes flowers are
calyx appears dotted due to the presence of glands in
the hair like modified sepalsparticularly for the dispersal of fruits occur in
polyphyllous petaloid perianth occurs in
vexillary aestivation is a charecteristic of
quincuncial type of imbricate aestivation is found in
gynobasic style arises directly from the center of ovary or from thalamus. It is found in
the outermost layer of scutellum is called
the seeds of black pepper are
the largest and heaviest seed belongs to
piston mechanism of dispersal is the alternate name of
many pulses of daily use belong to one of the families below
glumes are
vexillum wing and keel occuring in the flower of pisum sativum are the representatives of
an achenial fruit in which the seed is attached to pericarp only at one point and rest of the pericarp remains free from the seed
which one of the following charecters is related to mericarps
inflorescence of which one of the following sets completely develop into composite fruits
a seed is actually a
the mature seeds of plants such as gram and peas possess no endosperm because
which one of the following is not the structure associated with parachute mechanism of dispersal
which of the following pair does not match
find out the incorrect match pair
identify the correctly matched pair
consider the following statements regarding seed germination and identify correct statement
parts of two plants were observed structure A develops from underground part of the stem, grows obliquely, becomes aerial a
among the following plants, how many show bipinnately compound leaves? Mimosa pudica, caesalpinia, kikar, moringa, daucu
identify the correct statement
the character of a nut fruid of anacardium occidentale is
which of the following statements is incorrect regarding capsular dry fruits
two dry fruits X and Y are observed X developed from monocarpellary and Y developed from bicarpellary ovary. A is the charec
respiratory roots 1. are assimilaritory roots which develop in plants growing in diverse habitats 2. help in the exchamge of gase
flowers of which of the follwing plant sets are zygomorphic 1. adhatoda and pea 2. larkspur and ocimum 3. mustard and onion
in which of the following fruits the edible parts are endosperm and embryo 1. oryza sativa 2. triticum aestivum 3. litchi chinens
read the given below statements. 1. amphisarca is a multilocular, many seeded berry. 2. calyx is persistent in balausta fruits. 3.
natural breaking of seed dormancy occurs through 1. leaching of inhibitors and salts 2. attainment of maturity during dormant
identify the correct order of the following four zones in the root from apex to base 1. mineral absorption zone 2. meristematic
the following statements given below are in context of simple fruits. Read the statements.1. pericarp is fleshy in dry fruits. 2. ag
match: a. entire leaf modified into tendril - 1. tropaeolum b. petioles modified into tendril-2.lathyrus c. tip of rachis modified in
identify the correct combination
a fruit developed from a condensed inflorescence is
study the following statement: 1. buds are present in the axil of leaflets of the compound leaf 2. pulvinus leaf base is present in
in citrus only one leaflet seperated from the petiole by constriction. This types of leaf is known as
which among the following match pairs is correct
laterose, introrse and extrorse are the terms used to reprsent the
in didynamous condition total number of stamens are four out of which two stamens are with shorter filaments while others w
when the thalamus is prolonged into gynoecium forming a central axis it is called -------- which can be found in-------
option a
mirabilis, daucus
mirablis jalapa
bryophyllum
rhizome is a underground modified stem
stolens grow below the surface of soil while runners grow above the surface of soil
bougainvillea- phylloclade
solanaceae
even
smilax
corymbose raceme
helicoid cyme
acacia nilotica
node
capitate

nympheae
cashewnut
winged appendages
berry
michelia
bracteole
auxin
mesocarp is hard
viability of seed
pisum and ocimum
any vertical section passing through its center divides it into two equal vertical halves
adventitious modified roots underground modified sterns bisexual actinomorphic flowers capsule or fruit
perennial plant
colocasia antiquorum
fasciculated
clinging roots
eichhornia
orchid
ginger
bignonia
offset
runner
leaf segments
atrabotrys
nodes
prickles
catkin
spadix
umbel
mulberry
corymb
acropetally arranged
brassica
tagetes
pdygonum
minosoideae
calyx of pea
ocimum
hypothecium
endospermic
rafflesia sp
censer mechanism
solanaceae
calyx like, green leafy bracteoles present in whorls or whorls below the calyx occuring in most members
sepals
taraxacum
multi seeded parts which further do not dehisce
spike,corymb,hypanthodium
ripened ovary
these plants are not angiosperms
sticky seeds
ficus-prop root
tuberous tap root-mirabilis jalapa
turmeric-tuber
ricinus, helianthus and brassica show epigeal germination
runner and sucker

largest leaves are found in victoria regia


husky exocarp, woody pericarp and single seed possessing edible cotyledons
siliqua and silicula resemble each other but silqua is shorter wider and flat
legume, capsule
1 and 2
only 2
1 and 2
1,3 and 4
1,2 and 3
2,3,4 and 1
1,2,3 and 4
3124
datura-solanaceae-epipetalous stamens
simple fruit
1 and 3 are correct but 2 and 4 are incorrect
unifoliate
jaculator mechanism-papaver
length of filaments of stamens
ocimum
gynophore, cleome
option b
avicennia, ceriops
cicer arietinum
begonia
runners have long weak and thin internodes
stolens possess nodes while runners lack them
lilium bulbifora-bulb
brassicaceae
odd
lathyrus
umbel
dichasial cyms
calotropis
flower meristem
plumose

helianthus
banana
pappus
pome
ailanthus
bract
gibberellins
epicarp is waterproof
seed dormancy
brassica and pisum
only one vertical section divedes it into equal vertical halves
tap roots aerial modified stern unisexual actinomorphic flower berry as fruit
herb
ipomoea batata
napiform
velamen tissue
maize
fig
turnip
casuarina
stolen
underground runner
leaf blade
gloriosa
internodes
leaf spines
capitulum
corymb
spadix
colocasia
capitate
basipetally arranged
gossypium
aconitum
festuca
caesalpinoideae
cassia
salvia
perithecium
exospermic
borassus flagellifer
propeller mechanism
fabaceae
small dry scaly bracts found in spikelet of the members of family poaceae
petals
litchi chinensis
multi seeded parts which further dehisce
umbel, catkin,spadix
fertilised and ripened ovary
there is no double fertilisation in them
persistent hairy styles
stilt root - zea mays
respiratory root-heritiera
potato-rhizome
allium and rice exhibit vivipary germination
offset and runner

free lateral stipules are found in rice


husky exocarp, woody pericarp and two seeds each possessing single large edible cotyledon
pod develops from monocarpellary ovary while capsule develops from polycarpellary ovary
legume,siliqua
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 3
1 and 4
1 and 3
4, 3,2 and 1
only 4
2143
allium-solanaceae-tricarpellary gynoecium
aggregate fruit
1 and 4 are correct but 2 and 3 are incorrect
bifoliate
parachute mechanism-mustrad
cohesion of stamens
citrus
gynophore,silene
option c
phaseouls and ipomoea
ficus
artocarpus
each eye in a tuber represent internodes
stolons show tendrilmodification also while runners lack them
amorphophallus-corm
fabaceae
may be even or odd
clematis
corymb
polychasial cyme
euphorbia milli
root apical meristem
discold

nerium
apple
stylopodium
pepo
annona squamosa
peduncle
ethylene
mesocarp is fibrous
both of these
brassica and solanum
cannot be divided into two equal vertical halves by any vertical section
fusiform tap roots stern having star shaped trichmes bisexual actinomorphic flowers schizocarp as fruit
shrub
solanum tuberosum
fibrous
assimilatory roots
wheat
ficus
cococasia
parkinsonia
sucker
stolen
three terminal leaflets of the compound leaf blade
piper
flat, fleshy structures
curved throns
spadix
spike
raceme
achyanthes
catkin
centripetally arranged
hibiscus
atropa
polyanthes
papilionaceae
corolla of cucubita
china rose
epithecium
perispermic
cocos nucifera
jaculator mechanism
liliaceae
green coloured and in one or more whorls around and below the entire inflorescence
stamens
mirabilis jalapa
single seeded parts which further do not dehisce
spike, female catkin, hypanthodium
fertilised and ripened ovule
endosperm is not formed in them
pappus
buttress root-bombax
roots for balancing-utricularia
onion-tunicated bulb
in hypogeal germination hypocotyl elongates rapidly
bulb and stolon

in pisum sativum, the stipules are modified into tendrifree lateral stipules are found in victoria regia
hard, brittle and somewhat spiny pericarp enclosing a non edible seed
legumes are charecteristic fruits of family leguminosae
capsule, folicle
2,3 and 4
3 and 4
2 and 3
2 and 3
only 3
2,4,1 and 3
2 and 3
4213
petunia-solanaceae-didynamous stamens
composite fruit
2, 3 and 4 are correct but 1 is incorrect
trifoliate
censer mechanism-sonchus
adhesion of stamens
mustrad
carpophore, passiflora
option d
pandanus and lemna
portulaca
ipomoea
crocus have stem modified in the form of corm
stolons grow above the ground and runners grow below ground
dioscores-bulbil
none of these
always odd
tropaeolum
spadix
cymose head
nerium
shoot meristem
bifid

wheat
tomato
carpophore
hesperidium
calotropis
endosperm
both a and b
both b and c
none of these
mustard and onion
only one vertical section passing through its centre divides it into two equal vertical halves
tap root having root nodules climber stem, bisexual zygomorphic flowers legume as fruit
biennial
raphanus sativus
photosynthetic
cladode
bean
rafflesia
potato
ruscus
runner
offset
leaf axis
lathyrus
spines/scales
leaf sheath spines
cyathium
raceme
amentum
none of these
umbel
mixed arranged
citrus
salvia
crinum
none of these
bauhinia
both a and b
epithelium
polyspermic
lodoicea maldivica
parachute mechanism
poaceae
brightly coloured appering like the petals of a flower
carpels
helianthus
single seeded parts which further dehisce
female catkin, corymb, spike
ripened ovule
endosperm gets used up by the developing embryo during seed development
balloon like appendages
piper-storage root
clinging roots-pothos
helianthus tuberosis-imbricate bulb
cotyledons in epigeal germination are non green wheares in hypogeal germination they are green and photosynthetic
stolon and sucker

rose leaf has ochreate type of stipule


hard pericarp enclosing edible seed with two large cotyledons
follicle and legumes both show dehiscence only by one suture
capsule, siliqua
only 1
all of these
only 4
none of these
only 4
1,2,4 and 3
none of these
1243
crotalaria-fabaceae-diadelphous stamens
etaerio
1 and 2 are correct, but 3 and 4 are incorrect
multifoliate
piston mechanism-ecballium elaterium
dehiscence of stamens
dianthus
carpophore, coriandrum
answer
4
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
4
2
3
4
3
2
4
3
1
4
4
1
4
4
1
2
2
1
3
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
1
4
3
1
3
2
2
2
3
4
1
1
3
3
4
4
3
3
2
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
4
1
4
3
3
1
4
2
1
4
1
2
3
2
1
2
1
1
3
2
1
3
1
1
4
4
1
4
detail answer
datura belongs to solanaceae family with epipetalous stamens. Allium is of amaryllidaceae family with epipetalous stamens. Pe

in some legumes the leaf base may become swollen, which is called the pulvinus. In opposite phyllotaxy a pair of leaves arises
e
e
m
h
h
m
e
e
m
e
m
e
e
e
e
e
e
m
e
h
e
m
e
m
m
h
m
e
e
e
m
e
m
e
m
m
e
m
m
m
m
m
h
h
h
e
e
e
e
m
m
h
h
e
e
m
e
e
m
m
m
h
m
e
e
e
m
m
e
h
h
m
m
m
h
h
m
m
m
h
h
h
m
m
m
m
h
e
e
e
h
m

You might also like