BATO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Bato, Sta. Cruz, Davao del Sur

S.Y 2017 - 2018

Name: _________________________________ Score: _____________________

Direction: Read the questions carefully and choose the correct answer.
1. Which of the following best describes deductive reasoning?
A. using logic to draw conclusions based on accepted statements
B. accepting the meaning of a term without definition
C. defining mathematical terms in relation to physical objects
D. inferring a general truth by examining a number of specific examples
2. If m∠R + m∠M = 90° then
A. ∠R ≅ ∠M.
B. ∠R and ∠M are right angles.
C. ∠R and ∠M are complementary.
D. ∠R and ∠M are supplementary.
3. What is the inverse of the statement “If the number is divisible by 2 and 3, then it is divisible by
6.”
A. If the number is divisible by 6, then it is divisible by 2 and 3.
B. If the number is not divisible by 2 and 3, then it is not divisible by 6.
C. If the number is not divisible by 6, then it is not divisible by 2 and 3.
D. If the number is divisible by 2 and 3, then it is not divisible by 6.
4. If garbage are disposed properly then dengue diseases will be prevented. What is the underlined
portion called in the conditional statement?
A. the conclusion B. the hypothesis C. the argument D. the converse
5. Which of the following statements is false?
A. Any four non-collinear points lie in a distinct plane.
B. A plane contains at least 3 non-collinear points.
C. Any two lines intersect at a point.
D. Through two given points we can draw three lines.
6. What property of congruence is illustrated in the statement? If AB ≅ DE, EF ≅ DE then AB ≅ EF.
A. Symmetric B. Transitive C. Reflexive D. Multiplication
7. In the figure ΔBOY ≅ ΔSOR, what is the side corresponding to̅̅̅̅̅ 𝐵𝑂?
A. 𝑂𝑆
̅̅̅̅ B Y
B. 𝑅𝐷
̅̅̅̅
C. 𝑅𝑆
̅̅̅̅
D. 𝑆𝑂
̅̅̅̅ O

R S
8. In ΔREY, what side is included between ∠R and ∠E?
A. 𝑅𝐸
̅̅̅̅ R
B. 𝑅𝑌
̅̅̅̅
C. ̅̅̅̅
𝑌𝑅
D. 𝑌𝐸
̅̅̅̅ Y E
9. If corresponding congruent parts are marked, how can you prove ΔBEC ≅ ΔBAC?
B
A. ASA
B. LL
C. SAS
D. SSS E C A
10. ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF, which segment is congruent to ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 :
 A. BC B. AC C. DE D. EB
11. ΔSUM ≅ ΔPRO, which angle is congruent to ∠M?
A. S B. P C. R D. O
12. What is the converse of the statement, “If you are in love then you are inspired”?
A. If you are not in love, then you are not inspired
B. If you are inspired, then you are in love
C. If you are not inspired, then you are not in love
D. If you are in love, you are not inspired
13. What property is illustrated in: If ∠A ≅ ∠B, ∠B ≅ ∠C then ∠A ≅ ∠C?
A. Reflexive Property B. Symmetric Property C. Transitive Property D. Addition Property
14. Which of the following statements is true?
A. If ∠1 has a measure of 90∠1, then ∠1 is obtuse.
B. If ∠1 has a measure of 140°, then ∠1 is acute.
C. If ∠1 has a measure of 35°, then ∠1 is acute.
D. If ∠1 has a measure of 180°, then ∠1 is right.
15. What is the if – then form of the statement: “Parallel lines never intersect”?
A. If two lines intersect, then they are parallel.
B. If two lines are parallel, then they never intersect.
C. If two lines are not parallel then they intersect.
D. If two lines intersect, then they are not parallel.
16. Claire knows that AB = XY and AC = XZ. What other information must she know to prove ΔABC ≅
ΔXYZ by SAS postulate?
A. ∠B ≅ ∠Y B. ∠C ≅ ∠Z C. ∠A ≅ ∠X D. ∠B ≅ ∠Z
17. Danica knows that in ΔMIG and ΔJAN, MI = JA, IG = AN, and MG = JN. Which postulate or theorem
can she use to prove the triangles congruent?
A. ASA B. AAS C. SAS D. SSS
18. Theorem: A triangle has at most one obtuse angle.
James is proving the theorem above by contradiction. He began by assuming that in ΔABC, ∠A and
∠B are both obtuse. Which theorem will James use to reach a contradiction?
A. If two angles of a triangle are congruent, the sides opposite the angles are congruent.
B. If two supplementary angles are congruent, each angle measures 90°.
C. The largest angle in a triangle is opposite the longest side.
D. The sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180°.
19. What do you call the method of proof by contradiction?
A. direct proof B. formal proof C. indirect proof D. two column proof
20. What do you call the method of proof where you write a paragraph to explain why a conjecture
for a given situation is true?
A. Indirect proof B. informal proof C. direct proof D. formal proof
21. What type of logical reasoning in which it begins using basic and general statements to prove more
complicated statements?
A. Deductive Reasoning C. Direct Reasoning
B. Indirect Reasoning D. Inductive Reasoning
22. What is a logical argument in which each statement you make is supported/ justified by given
information, definitions, axioms, postulates, theorems, and previously proven statements?
A. Postulate B. Proof C. Theorem D. Axioms
23. What is the contrapositive statement of “If an object is a triangle, then it is a polygon”?
A. If an object is not a polygon, then it is not a triangle.
B. If an object is not a triangle then it is not a polygon.
C. If an object is a polygon then it is a triangle
D. If an object is a triangle then it is a polygon

24. What type of logical reasoning in which it takes specific examples to make a general rule?
 A. Deductive Reasoning C. Direct Reasoning
B. Informal Reasoning D. Inductive Reasoning
25. What do you call the method of proof organizes a series of statements in a logical order, starting
with the given statements?
A. Flow – Chart proof B. Two – Column proof C. Formal proof D. Direct proof
26. What do you call a statement that is accepted without proof?
A. Definition B. Postulate C. Theorem D. Axiom
27. You are tasked to make a design of the flooring of a chapel using triangles. The available materials
are square tiles. How are you going to make the design?
A. Applying triangle congruence by ASA C. Applying triangle congruence by SSS
B. Applying triangle congruence by SAS. D. Applying triangle congruence by AAS
For items 28 to 30

Complete the proof. Choose the letter of the correct answer to fill the blank

A. Given
B. CO
̅̅̅̅ ≅ CO
̅̅̅̅
C. ASA
D. SAS
E. ∠BCO ≅ ∠ACO
In ΔABC, let O be a point in AB such that CO bisects ∠ACB, if AC ≅ BC.
Prove that ΔACO ≅ ΔBCO.

Statements Reasons
1. AC
̅̅̅̅ ≅ BC
̅̅̅̅ 1. __(28)__
2. CO bisects ∠ACB 2. Given
3. ____(29)_____ 3. Definition of angle bisector
4. CO
̅̅̅̅ ≅ CO
̅̅̅̅ 4. Reflexive Property of Congruence
5. ΔACD ≅ ΔBCO 5. ____(30)_______

“Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.”
– Theodore Roosevelt
GODBLESS 