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1.1 In Phase 2 students express start time through group problems. (verbal and
performance, informal formative, 80% can 75% of the time)
1.2 In Phase 2 student express end time through group problems. (verbal and
performance, informal formative, 80% can 75% of the time)
Assessments
1.2 In Phase 2 students find elapsed time in group problems. (verbal and performance,
informal formative, 80% can 75% of the time)
1.3 In Phase 4 students find elapsed time using worksheets.(written, informal formative,
80% can 75% of the time)
Learning Activities
Phase 1: Introduction (5 minute Warm up)
Use a demonstration clock and help students review the concepts of elapsed time.
What time did you leave home for school this morning? What time did you arrive at
school?
5:00 Guide students into counting minutes to find the amount of time passed between time
they left and time of arrival.
What time did you leave school yesterday? What time did you get home?
Count minutes on the clock to find elapsed time.
Intro Learning:
Updated 2016/08/15
Today we will be learning how to find the elapsed time, or how much time passed from
one activity to another.
Importance of Learning:
How can we use elapsed time aspects in our daily lives? In our schedule driven lives,
being able to find elapsed times helps us stay on schedule and coordinate events.
Discuss with students the importance of knowing how long activities last.
Phase 2:
The time between a start time and an end time is called elapsed time.
When you have a start time and an end time, how can you figure out
elapsed time? When you have a start time, and you know how long something lasts,
how can you find the end time? If we know the time something ends and how long it
lasts, how can we figure out what time it starts?
One way to solve the problem is to move the hands of the clock and count the minutes,
like we did in our warm up. Could there be another way to solve these problems?
Draw a timeline.
Using time line, show that between each number on the clock there is one hour.
Have students solve a problem using the paper clock and then by counting on 5s, then
using a timeline.
Find the end time by adding the elapsed time in hours.
What time is 3 hours after 7:00 PM?
18:00
What time is 2 hours after 7:15 PM?
Find elapsed time in hours given the start time and end time.
How many hours are there from 9:00 to noon?
How many hours are there from 2:30 PM to 4:30 PM?
Find the end time by adding the elapsed time in minutes.
What time is 15 minutes after 11:00 AM?
What time is 45 minutes after 11:30 AM?
Find elapsed time in minutes.
How many minutes are there from 11:50 AM to 12:25 PM?
Use clocks or timelines to find the answers as well as subtraction or addition.
Differentiation:
● Struggling: have students only work with hours and a clock
● Advanced: introduce the concept of 60 seconds and invite them to solve
problem using seconds elapsed.
Phase 3: Guided Practice
Have students make a schedule of their school activities for a specific day
of the week and find the amount of time spent doing each activity. (Pair Work)
15:00 Identify start time, end time, and elapsed time and use the clocks to model each.
Discuss answers and strategies for solving.
Phase 5: Closure
2:00
Review learning
Updated 2016/08/15
Today we learned how to find elapsed time. We learned that we can count using a clock or
use subtraction and a timeline to find the elapsed time.
Introduce tomorrow’s learning
Tomorrow we will be looking at measuring temperature.
Works Cited:
● Marshall Cavendish Education., & Great Source Education Group. (2009). Math in focus: The Singapore approach.
Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Education.
1 2 3 4
Needs Improvement Progressing Meets Exceeds
Leveled Questions:
Updated 2016/08/15