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1. A series of triaxial tests was carried out on a clay soil, the cell pressure in each being
constant at 200 kN/m2. The shear strength parameters were to be c’ = 0 and ’ = 24o.
(a) If, in the undrained test, the pore water pressure at failure was 124 kN/m 2, what was
the maximum deviatoric stress?
(b) If, in the consolidated-undrained test, the maximum deviator stress was 160 kN/m2,
what was the pore water pressure at failure?
(c) What was the maximum deviatoric stress in the drained test, if the back pressure was
kept constant at 80 kN/m2?
2. A cohesive soil is found to have undrained shear strength parameters of cu= 35 kN/m2,
and u= 17o.
(a) In an undrained triaxial test, a specimen of the soil failed at a total axial stress of 360
kN/m2. What was the cell pressure?
(b) What value for the undrained shear strength would be indicated by an unconfined
compression test on a specimen of this soil?
3. A specimen of a clay was fully consolidated under a cell pressure of 200 kN/m2 and then,
with the drainage valve closed, the cell pressure was raised to 400 kN/m 2. As the axial
load was increased the following data were recorded.
Deviatoric
stress 0 30 60 90 120 150 210 224(*)
(kN/m2)
Pore water
pressure 183 207 224 238 250 264 263 259
(kN/m2)
(*)
Failure