Tema Macroeconomie Seminar 8

t=0.25;
c=0.75;
Y=2100 u.m. ;

a)Analitic ecuatia PIB-ului.

Ydisp=Y+TR-T=Y+TR-T0+tY=(1-t)Y+TR-T0
C=C0+cYdisp=C0+c[(1-t)Y+TR-T0]=C0+c(1-t)Y+cTR-cT0
Y=C+I+G=C0+c(1-t)Y+cTR-cT0+I+G=>
=>Y-c(1-t)Y=C0+cTR-cT0+I+G=>(1-c(1-t))Y=C0+cTR-cT0+I+G=>
=>C0+cTR-cT0+I+G=2100*(1-0.75(1-0.25))=>
C0+cTR-cT0+I+G=2100(1-0.75*0.75)=918,75 !!!

Y=1/(1-c(1-t)) * [C0+cTR-cT0+I+G]

b)rata de taxare initiala scade cu 5 procente=>t0=0.25->t1=0.20

Y=1/(1-c(1-t)) * [C0+cTR-cT0+I+G]
ΔY=Y1-Y0=[C0+cTR-cT0+I+G][1/(1-c(1-t1)) – 1/(1-c(1-t0))]
ΔY=918.75[1/(1-0.75(1-0.20) – 1/(1-0.75(1-0.25)=>
=>ΔY=918.75[2.5 -1.78]=661,5
Y1=1/(1-c(1-t1)[C0+cTR-cT0+I+G]=2.5*918.75=2296,875
DB=G+TR+Sv-T=G+TR+Sv-T0-tY
ΔDB=DB1-DB0=-t1Y1+t0Y0=-(Δt+t0)Y1+t0Y0=-ΔtY1-t0Y1+t0Y0=-ΔtY1 -t0(Y1-Y0)=>
=>ΔDB=-ΔtY1 -t0ΔY=-0.05*2296,875 – 0.25*661,5=-114,843-165,375=-280,218