You are on page 1of 1

Determinants of the urban environmental quality: UEQI for colombian ci... http://eds.b.ebscohost.com.bibliotecavirtual.unad.edu.co/eds/pdfviewer/p...

Determinants of the urban


environmental quality: UEQI

Preparación de
Preparación de Artículos
Artículos revista
revista VIS
VIS
Preparación
Preparación de Artículos revista VIS
Preparación de
Preparación de Artículos
de Artículos revista
Artículos revista VIS
revista VIS
VIS
Copyright of Visión ElectrónicaPreparación
Preparación
Preparación
de
de Artículos revista
is the property ofrevista
de Artículos
Artículos Fondo
revista
VIS
VIS
VIS
Jose de Caldas and its content may not be copied or email
A listserv
Context without
Vision the copyright holder's express written perm
A
A Context
Context Vision
Vision
A download,
Context Visionor email articles for individual use.
A
A Context
Context Vision
Vision
A Context
Montañez
urbana
public
Taking (ICAU),
transport"
into Vision
Determinants
account a [1].
partir the de ofand
In previous
the quethe urban
estas
previous se
antecedents, environmental
categorizan
sense, some
and as qu
proaa
Barranquilla,
Sustainable
both
percentage cities, Neiva,
Development
another
of urban Tunja
indicator
population is Cúcuta",
ofthe one
economic
exposed and
who type
to five
noise isspecif
validatesusedabo
take
58,8%
from
are care if
pollution
respiratory,
Determinants
electrónica, it is of aware
algo the of
this
más env
of
thebof the unurban environmental
On
a.
while
average
f.
The
For
With
the
Bogotá
Cúcuta 41,2%
conditions
29%respect
other
of 800
according dohand, not
tons
to(physic
Barra
fo
kn
to pque estado sólido, vol. 13, no.
[5]
[14]
[23]
de
served
that Medio asCaracol
El
are affecting Heraldo,
Ambiente
orientation Radio
the y Desarrollo
and/or
cities Sostenible.
stimulus
named for the Se present
developme
itcities
between
1.Surface
q.
the Cúcuta
foregoing,capital
environment
environmental
the
of city,
the economic
green EUQI
(Figure the
quality
area characteristics
per
unemployment
was
2 locatedinhabitant;in aabove,
ratelow ofwas
2. each
Air
quality was
quality;
8,7%, cityarrive
range and
3.f
[5].
by Figure
affecting
the
According
environmental
interest
about
Cúcuta, 15.0002016.
in 13.
environmenta
http://www.ins
Insuficientes
to
the the
unfortunately,
Level,
environ
families 2015
DANE,
(Figure ofgr during 2015 Bogotá's GDP was
Ministry
as
quality
4. environment
alternative
Conclusions
Abstract:
of Environme
monitoringtransportat
The
[17].
present sysTisinquiry at a disadvantage compared w
arises as aaPOTresult of aofso c
en
In
reports
quality
of
Bathed
and cada
the
urban
unemployment
low https://caraco
firstby nivel:place,
territorial/1299
that the
hidrica-lo-que
index; protected
the
qualification Bogotá,
UEQI
Determine the
rivers
rate areas
of
that has Medellín,
project
the
10,6%
had shown "Design
relationship
included was
above Barranquilla,
as in an of
the
registered,
all the indicator
between system
indirect Neiva,
[6]. that
the
(acrony The
indic
presents
environmental
and Determinantes
automobiles the city, qualityis whiwit de calidad ambiental ur
same
the
eachlast
citizens
UEQI,
low
electric
pollution, time
city quarter
by
through
environmental and
cars, deforestatio
thethe
[23]. of
enviro
which
would It levethe
qua
is fat year
is it wasas
classified close a city towith $ 35.285 a range mi
cities
indicadores
[6]
capital
[15]
h.
[24]
level Medellín
ranges.
a.
of the
DANE,
district
And
The
Corponor,
ofsurveyedthe country,
económicos
is
urban
cultura
of that Bogotá" by the
buscando
"Unfortunately
environmental was Hotbed developed of
the
quality
colombianas
Investigation
relacioneseffects for entre
the
and year of
ell
con
Management
department
surface
people
Acknowledgements
In the of green
city Norte
of Plan
Cúcuta de
area
didn' in Sexecution;
per inhabitant 5. canindex;
Percentage be observed Analyz
of soli
pathogens
think
of
fourth
d.
13). 19,1%
Neiva
culture that,
quarter (Bacteria,
the
(Figure
https://www.da
inscore
2003. the wasaccumcitize
[Onl 9).
the v highest in 2015, showing anthe incrfa
105 6,5
maximum with
become
environmental http://corponoaware
reduction
environmen lower
quality anithan 20 points. This is due 1 to
HISSS,
por un
Environmental
It should
aren't few, of
enfoque Oscar
be the noted
because deHernán
Surcolombiana
Management corte
tha in Cerquera-Losada
positivista
addition University
(MPEM),
to y
coming cualitativa, of
articulating
from ,a Luisa
Neiva por the
large loFe
(Co P
ne
characteristics
m.they Medellín
population
This article isexposed
the of each
produ city
to this and
noisespace the
above level of the
the insufficient, urban
permissible
ifoperations,
inhabitant
population
a percentage
environmental knew for the
files/57c59a88
09/PLAN%20 it
were
Laura of(Figurescarc
Medellín,
50%
quality menSofía a Cuéllar-Torrecillas being 3
, Luisa A
From
The
In
[7] Tunja,
environmental
reported,
community
and this
situation
recycling pdf point
5the toais
obtained
be
inquality,
of
biggest
not
develo view,
traine
the far and resembling
from
qualification
w Camila understanding
very lowthe (0),the city of B
Barranquill
5 a situation
factors 0AMBIENTAL
and isdeactions culture
María that contribute López-Tovar
to making ,ciudades
Elizabe
Bogotá,
explicativo
that
by
higher
k.
With Tunja
relationship
education
present
authority
indicator
In thethe
is
humans,regardpart
than
survey medium,
mining
favors
urbana of
Bogotá
the
between
to
strategies;sostenibilidad
it,
UEQI,
conducte
to
results
forlow
-physical the
[7
th7.the extent
are ambiental
evidentthat
environmental
Urban population
activity, it
in de
entails
the las
weather supplying
characteristics
social integration 7 locatedand
condin Mat
population
For
Likewise,
reduce the UEQS
onlyexpressed
Erika
consumptio38,2% applied Andrea
of th Valero-Nieto , Delcy Ang
2015
streets
EUQI
cultural
of the
environmental
the itof
effects UEQIpresented
in 33,7the
characteristics
Available and
producedfrom
opinion
quality,5dea13
wereEUQI
bof
o the notof15 50,9%,
indicators,
reported, classifying At the itself
[1]. "highlighting samea
[16]
[25]
Cúcuta, R.
cities O.
Environmen
Ministerio Martínez
that the A Ministry of Environment and Susta
áreas
constitute
reflect
Taking
In
waste the
environmental
surface
Surcolombian
mining caseverdes;
and
into
problems
built the
records, improve
of key
account
with Tunja,contaminación
quality
in input cul
thethe w for
above,
index;
sustainability
Resea the in
Determineambiental;
construction
Colombia
criteria. of movilidad,
the
the
approximations model
environ
In
1)
Cite this
respondents
the this
types
same
corresponded
addition, http://www.min
77,9%
https://www.cu
article
2000.of
line,
(54%) as:
environmen of[19].
another
to
the
O. do th
H. indirect effect Source:
p Cerquera-Losada, canL.beF.seen own.
Camp in
is
Only
70,6%performed
interpreted,
analyzed.
areas,
quarries 2 of
the the
citizens
rates
located (Figure
then, direct of the
it
along 1
increase
indicators,
sa
participation of this
urban
in index
green
education will
area
and impactper
enviro th
in
A. is Durán-Vargas,
environmental
obtenidos encourage
estion_urbana/
barranquilla-
http://www.min
son quality
de M. C.
carácter eindexes
López-Tovar,
relevante(UEQUI) E. Perea-Rodrígu
pues categorizes,
evidencian a
itimpede
life
the
And
o.
per of
Neivaapplication
Surcolombiana expressed
in itsthis
Ministry
environmental
inhabitant, anFigure
inhabitants
ofFigure
eminent
same 8.
areasofthat
Environ Main
within
charact
which instruments
line, are
degree
an fA
Figure
6.shows evaluated
there of
Conditions 2. urban
are and indirect
Importance
sufficient as resources
through
environmental
a or the
indicators:
of to
urban
theimporta
insufficient
Consequence Enviro env
qua 1.
av oe
environment,
of the
(Figure
is athe much city, 5), while
they
larger 82,4% 22,
have (Figure
knowledge 2) considers
of conditions it very
Source: (Figureown. 6
In
the leisure
qualification.
quality
per case
thousand
Barranquilla.
bosques-biodiv
and of29,
industry
The thefigure UEQ
impacts
inhabitants where
contributing on
in both it isto
quality recognized
the derived
are
cases). This that
construction from
could thethebeofis
[8]
[17]
methodology
calidad b. J.
de Barranquilla
Observat
Pérez-
vida was developed
de los habitantes, that projects
porthe lobe S
que positivist
athe partir and de
g.
result
35,5 Bogotá
management
environmental
Likewise,
regarding
inhabitant;
The
seedbeds
quality
measuring low ofindex.
industrial the of2.
the scenarios.
problems
environmenta
athe methodology manag
characte
Residential
activitie
research
quantitative presentedThey
isconsumption
developed
deficit can
previously,
of that
ofpublic stated
guides
energy spaceper as:
aresea
pos in
o
beBSc.
1
related
knowledge
followed
in the In
opinion by to
Economy,
Available the
about
viral
https://definici of fact
disea
respo
at: the th
Universidad
h Surcolombiana, Colombia. MSc
debris
inhabitants.
population
environmental
Cúcuta,
Now,
Argentina. of elements
which
givenshortcomin
Current In
(microcenter)
the major this
quality
showed
position: in
same a line,
exposed
reduction
Professor to at encourage
to
of noise
1,3
Universidad above
percentage trade, perm
Surcolombi to
po
to acity,
alternativas
The
participation
variables
opportunities
inhabitant
the
of
Taking
value the
Estudios descriptive
last
administrations
range.
that The
corresponds
year
for intofew de
determineyears
disposed
which
this 2015. and
above
account
Socioeconomicos for of and
solución.
result
indicator to
inno in
th aexplanatory
decentralization,
Medha
bec the inlow urban
descriptive
landfill;
Bogotá study
4. Percentage
Surcolombianos. institutional
isenvironmental
andm
3,9 2ofper the
explanatory
E-mail: enviro
strengt
quality
of inhabita
urban
economi ps
level
knowledge
automobiles
consequence
[9] of pollution (Figure
(64,7%)
of in
enviro the
4).
[18]
public
sectors
and
products
ORCID:
large at space
part C.
of
night with González-
the time (20,6%)
acity (construction,
(84,06%)
percen
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-6670
to the decrease and financial,
the percentage service of activit
urban
forest
The
obtained
Palabras
reserve
survey indicators
from that
clave:
of the
was
factors C
awsuch in
Contaminación,
the oil sector revenues,
as:Cúcuta?
public
Conciencia space; green
ambiental ar
control
Bogotá.
in
Barranquilla,
the
qualification
comparisons
generate
conflicts and
trend
Figure Climate
[Online].
a
of surveillance,
in
moreNeiva,
land 10.
(1):the
will varia
be con
Parti
Urb
cons
use; Tunja
carried5. physical
and out
Effective for management."
2the
public results). space [2].
Initially
per[10
environmental
as,
average
2
4) was
BSc.
condition
economic, of
Ininformed
Economy,this
(Figure
impact
social,
indicator
of8) the c
Universidad
ar
is 3,57 m
Surcolombiana, per inhabitant,
Colombia. Cui
the
have
and
(8,04%)."
Constants population
participated
industry) [11]
files/57c59a88
in the surveye
could inbe
2015, a the [12]; effects
And of this
the water increase;
level deficit that ii
Estudios
others [24],
c.transport. ForSocioeconomicos
are propos
the cityresults Surcolombianos. E-mail:
to
public
for
In know
vulnerability
To
results a
theare
the
inhabitants
there
[19]
alternative
information
References certain
year
presentthe
alreadymore perception
per
Corporación
and of
2020.
that
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0559-2979
possible
shows how solutions the
extent,
article The
referred,
thousa
project
massive
would
unemployment Bo
of it can at the
surveys
transport obtained
University
beaffects
found conducted
systems) are of
structurally
it indirectly, of a
(Inmake
to relevan
Manizalesspeaki
each since of
com
InFigure
On
main thethe survey
action other
12. realized
hand,
and/or
Knowledg inwill
fac
even
activities
you
Social
[10]
forestry have if they
isVivir in the
knowledge
that
development opt GDP
belonging
en for o be
P or relative
elUniversidad obtained. to society. Rememb
3
of
e.
1. BSc. In
the
effects
Tunja
Introductioncountry,
on the
Economy,
the survey,
shows
quality ofwas Surcolombiana,
lifepresented
of to the inhabitants, Colombia.
so Cu
tha
made
Environmental
the
Quality
[1]
and
of
index
invaded
Estudios articleclear
propose
affectation
in in
selected
by
Available the
Survey-UEQS",
Ministerio Indices",
which
possible
peoplethat absen
Socioeconomicos de
the
cities five
whoatA themes
obtaining
solutions
practice and/or
as
the and
factors
sample:
factors
Surcolombianos. economy
the informal developed,
that are
Bogotá add
preve
E-mail:
60%
of the corresponded
types to
On
i.
l.
n.
was
of the
Barranquilla
Cúcuta
Barranquilla
environment
Likewise, very
individuals other it isof
bad
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3355-374X
[20]
zoning, conservation
hand,
who
environ
(Figure
essential
with 55
aa
share 15 to thecontinue
same culture generating and who strategie
intera
environment
interpreted
For
The the
present case evidenced
efectivo/ and (72,1%)
of proposed.
Tunja,
investigation t which
and only has
identifies1,4% a consider
green
the area
actions thisper
and factor
capi
fact
contingency
and
economic,
Neiva
municipality
Given
presented assessment
UEQS (57),
that in
in plans
second
Tunja
applied
of
Bogotáboth
http://capacitacio Neiva of
to(68),
in
and
cities. resp
impacts,
place
Bog
[18 M we
Cúcuta aimed
have (68), the at
takingan
social appropriat
ones,
into accofoll
regard
4
5); BSc.
action the
According Into 2017.
the
Economy,
conditions
and/or to the [Online].
importance
factor Universidad
(Figure
Ministry that Aof
6) the
affectsthat environment
Surcolombiana,
more
the recognise,
environmental for
Colombia.the citize
becau
quali Cu
In
in the
Presents
that
according
In this case
deals sense, environmental
environmentaltowith the the environm
opinion
social fieldcan of the give Colombian
a sense Source. capital,
of own.
belongin sin
ecosystems,
[11]
Estudios
Keywords:
are
solid womend.
waste ANA.pdfTheand [25]. behavior
Socioeconomicos
distrito-declarar-a
Contamination,
used 35,3%was men
7,34%,
Surcolombianos.
(Figure
Environmental
and 1). Source:
Source:
However, awareness, own.
E-mail:
own. in
althou
allowed
the
surveys
may
3.
of
towns urban
coming
have
Development
Environment ofthe
environmental were environmental
its
Kennedyyears,
observation
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6370-3702 conducted
origin and [14].
and
in
and the
Susta P quality
ofvirtually
finally recorded ofinpopulation
the
approximations levels
2017), selected of
and locatedcities:
contamin
of inform
possib
important,
with
Figure
PRAES
even
transport 17,50%.
have 9.theofMainand
2several the The
educational
(13,64) this
Action
district percentage
citizens
12% and/or
ofsylevel.consider can
Factor be
that clearly
that Affects
the main related
theaction
Env wi
interest
correct
Finally,
c.
sharedBarranquilla in
at the
theapplied environme
community aspects
UEQS
Figure that
3. Are prevent
For example,
Citizens the InformedEUQI
the notionfrom
Nea
Finally,
[2]
[21]
5
BSc. In for
E.
M. A.
Economy,pollution
environmental
Guttman-Ster
Saavedra- of
Universidad w
with
same
Tunja
Now,
parameters,
an
Ministry
of
It atime,
eminent
ispublic
indices.
areas and
the
important http://www.contra
growing
of with
Cúcuta.
recycling
space
considered, thetoand
degree
Environment very For
analysis
(19,1%),
know shocking
[20].low
cultu
ofthe the
urban
W and of Surcolombiana,
ratings
above, behavior,
the (0),itcause
there
is
environmental
Sustainable
economic only
taken
environmentisof Colombia.
the58,8%
into
them,
Developmen surface
accoun
quality
in and
whi
Cui
are
respondents,
Estudios
in the
unidisciplinary
UEQI, air
Kg/inhabitant-day), Diseño
of Neiva
Available
Cucuta are
Socioeconomicos
visionde informed
un
(Figure
obtained (from
surfa about
s 7) reports the
Surcolombianos.
is the broadcast pollution in
of gases the
E-mail: c
For
in whichthe
classification.
of elements gestion-de-ley/IN
EUQS
Barranquilla, the inmembers in
the Neiva,
streets
the sum of aofsociety of direct
coexist, [13].and Forindir th
without
In
thatthe
Resumen: the UEQS control
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8995-9450
Bogotá
city in the
appliedof differ
field
, populations o
foconforms
its
Index economy
solutions
conditions
development
selected
only
the
since 75%
economic ofLa
cities,
was presents
itthe
https://www.elm
it(UEQI), to various
recognise therepresente
isequally,
whichevident
activities
1.200.000 are co
cult
the the indagación
that
data
that for the
involved.
conclusions
taken
drive tothe
from surge
period
the The
and legal
DANE
economic como
2002-2014
problem
finally and resu
the
willdevelo
be con
to bd
ta
that
Figure
main
biotic only
environmental
areas but 5.
factor
included 15,80%
Full
very that Knowledge
little has
affects
quality,
in the is kn
inv
OT C
p.
the
[12]
in
6
Tunja
BSc.
social insufficient
the soil
compliance, In http://repositorio
_economia.php#
for
Economy,
characteristics green
theHowever,
[1]. city (Fig zo
Universidadof each for example,
city and in
Surcolombiana, thevariableslevel of suc
Colombia. Cu
the
collective
capital
b.
30% Medellín
problemáticasof (Figure learning
monitoring
respondents 6),
que are com
hav
afectan an
th a las ciudades del país, por
growth
established
generations
tell
Estudios
Regarding
the
negative if
city
environmental it above
is1 an
(Figure by
the the
the
Socioeconomicos
the
externalities
http://webcache opportu
environmental
places
10).
problems national
environmental
Fo where
in the in
impact the years
authorities
or
Surcolombianos.
the factors
environment. if itand2007
doesn't
That's and (12,9%
actions Colo
cause
E-mail:
why tht
In
be
of the
hidrics evidenced
expressed
solid case
sources
waste thatof within
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-8935 the(78,90%
for
used city
every anon o
One
this
been
per
[22] of
situation
inhabitant
determined, the
involved problems sees
in the
and
through
media/transpare tha
justif
acti
surface the constructed
following Figures with sustainabilit
1, 2, 3 and
participation
by viral
According
On the diseases
other to hand, of
projections
the all
(22,1%
resultsthe sec incity of Medellin
Estudios
spending
the environmental Socioeconómicos
with greater Surcolombiano
participation
sustainability of werethe-which food
cities is
SIESS, the de
(10,1%)
faced sec
wi

1 de 1

You might also like