Class XI Physics DPP Set (15) - Previous Chaps + WPE PDF

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 03-08-2015
DPP No. : 40 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 40

1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (B)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (D) 11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (A) 14. (D)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (A) 20. (B)
1. If A = î 2 ĵ 3k̂ & B = 3 î 2 ĵ k̂ , then the area of parallelogram formed with A and B as the
sides of the parallelogram is :
 A = î 2 ĵ 3k̂  B = 3 î 2 ĵ k̂ ,   A  B    
 :
(A) 3 (B*) 8 3 (C) 64 (D) 0
2. Two forces of magnitudes P & 3 P act at right angles to each other . Their resultant makes an angle
with P . Which of the following gives the correct value of ?
 P  3 P      P   
?
(A) 30º (B) 45º (C*) 60º (D) none of these   


A B
3. If the angle between two vectors is 60º, then is :
|A B|
A B
 60º  :
|A B|
1
(A*) (B) 3 (C) 1
3
(D) cannot be determined because values of | A | and | B | are not given .
| A |  | B | 
Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website: www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
PAGE NO.-1
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4. The blocks A and B are arranged as shown in the figure. The pulley is frictionless. The mass of A is 10
kg. The coefficient of friction between block A and horizontal surface is 0.20. The minimum mass of B to
start the motion will be-
 A  B    A  10   A 
0.20 B 
P
A
(A*) 2 kg (B) 0.2 kg (C) 5 kg (D) 10 kg
Sol.
T = mg T × 10 g mg 0.20 × 10 m 2 kg
5. A block A is kept on a rough inclined plane. Initially = 0. The co-efficient of kinetic friction between
A and the inclined plane is 3 . The angle is increased slowly. When becomes 60º, then:
(A) A slides down with constant velocity

(B*) A does not slide
(C) A slides down with constant non-zero acceleration
(D) A slides down with constant acceleration.
 A    = 0     3 
  60º :
(A) A  

(B*) A
(C) A  
(D) A 
Sol. At = 60°
mgsin = µmg cos
Net force on the block is zero. Since initially block was at rest relative to inclined plane, it
continues to remain in rest.
PAGE NO.-2
6. The momentum of a body is increased by 50%. The K.E of the body will be increased by -
50%  
(A) 50% (B*) 125% (C) 330% (D) 400%
2
P
Sol. Kinetic energy  =
2m
2
K1 P1
K2 P2
2
K1 P 1
K2 1.5P 2.25
K2 = 2.25 K1
So, Kinetic energy increase by 125%
125% 
7. A block of mass 10 kg is released on a fixed wedge inside a cart which is moved with constant velocity
10 m/s towards right. Take initial velocity of block with respect to cart zero. Then work done by normal
reaction (with respect to ground )on block in two seconds will be: (g = 10 m/s2).
10 m/s  10 kg   

     2   
: (g = 10 m/s2). 
(A) zero (B*) 960 J
(C) 1200 J (D) none of these 
Sol. Because the acceleration of wedge is zero, the normal reaction exerted by wedge on block is
N = mg cos37° .
The acceleration of the block is g sin 37° along the incline and initial velocity of the block is v = 10 m/s
horizontally towards right as shown in figure.
The component of velocity of the block normal to the incline is v sin 37°. Hence the displacement of the
block normal to the incline in t = 2 second is
3
S = v sin 37° × 2 = 10 × × 2 = 12 m.
5
The work done by normal reaction
4
W = mg cos 37° S = 100 × × 12 = 960 J
5
PAGE NO.-3
8. A block of mass m starts at rest at height h on a frictionless inclined plane. The block slides down the
plane, travels across a rough horizontal surface with coefficient of kinetic friction , and compresses a
spring with force constant k a distance x before momentarily coming to rest. Then the spring extends
and the block travels back across the rough surface, sliding up the plane. The block travels a total
distance d on rough horizontal surface. The correct expression for the maximum height h’ that the block
reaches on its return is:
m h  
 
k x 
  d 
h' (expression) 
(A*) mgh’ = mgh – mgd (B) mgh’ = mgh + mgd

(C) mgh’ = mgh + mgd + kx2 (D) mgh’ = mgh – mgd – kx2
Sol. Final P.E. of block = Initial P.E. of block + work done by friction
= + 
mgh' = mgh – mgd
9. A block of mass 5 kg is released from rest when compression in spring is 2m. Block is not attached
with the spring and natural length of the spring is 4m. Maximum height of block from ground is :
(g = 10 m/s2)
 2m   5 kg    
 4m (g = 10 m/s2)
(A*) 5.5 m (B) 4.5 m (C) 6 m (D) 7.5 m
Sol. By energy conservation, 

1 1
kx2 = mgh + mv2
2 2
1 1
= × 300 × (2)2 = 5 × 10 × 2 + × 5v2
2 2
v2 = 200
v 2 sin 2 30 º
Also, H= = 2.5 m
2g
So, total height from ground 
= 3 + 2.5 = 5.5 m.
10. AA particle moves along a circle of radius R with a constant angular speed .Its displacement (only
magnitude) in time t will be
 R      t  
 
t
(A) t (B) 2 R cos t (C) 2 R sin t (D*) 2R sin
2
PAGE NO.-4
Sol.
R2 R2 x2 t
cos t = 2
x = 2R sin
2R 2
11. A table fan rotating at a speed of 2400 rpm is switched off and the resulting variation of the rpm with
time is shown in the figure. The total number of revolutions of the fan before it come to rest is :
2400                     
 
(A) 420 (B*) 280 (C) 190 (D) 16800

Sol. The correponding (Rev./sec), graph is :
(Rev./sec) :
Area under this curve gives the total number revolutions.


1
= (8) (30) + (10 × 8) + (16) (10)= 280 revolutions.  Ans.
2
D is only correct option
12. A body of mass m is moving in a circle of radius r with a constant speed v. The force on the body is
mv2/r and is directed towards the centre. What is the work done by the force in moving the body half the
circumference of the circle.
m  r   v   mv2/r  
   

mv 2 1
(A) r (B) m v2 (C) m v2 (D*) zero  
r 2
Sol. W= F .d S d = 0 because F. d S = 0
PAGE NO.-5
13. F.B.D. of the rod of mass M as shown in figure (All surfaces are smooth).
M  ()
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
Sol.
14. Which of the following is not the unit of length :


(A) micron (B) light year (C) angstrom (D*) radian
(A)  (B)   (C)  (D*) 
Sol. Micron, light year & angstrom are units of length and radian is unit of angle.
 
15. A force F = k y î x ĵ , where k is a positive constant, acts on a particle moving in the xy plane.
Starting from the origin, the particle is taken along the positive x axis to the point (a, 0) and then
parallel to the y axis to the point (a, a). The total work done by the force on the particle is
xy   F = k y î x ĵ  k  
      x     (a, 0)        
y (a, a)  
(A) 2 ka2 (B) 2 ka2 (C*) ka2 (D) ka2
16. A stone of mass 0.5 kg tied with a string of length 1 metre is moving in a horizontal circular path with a
speed of 4 m/sec. The tension acting on the string in newton is :
0.5 kg 1m 4 m/sec 

(A) 2 (B*) 8 (C) 0.2 (D) 0.8
Sol. T=8
17. A mass is supported on a frictionless horizontal surface. It is attached to a string and rotates about a
fixed centre at an angular velocity 0. If the length of the string and angular velocity are doubled, the
tension in the string which was initially T0 is now -
      0 
         T0  

(A) T0 (B) T0/2 (C) 4T0 (D*) 8T0
Sol. T0 = m 2
T = m(2 )2 × 2 = 8T0
PAGE NO.-6
18. A heavy mass is attached to a thin wire and is whirled in a vertical circle. The wire is most likely to
break.
(A) When the mass is at the height point of the circle
(B*) When the mass is at the lowest point of the circle
(C) When the wire is horizontal
(D) At an angle of cos–1 (1/3) from the upward vertical
       

(A)   (B) 
(C)  (D) cos–1 (1/3) 
Sol. When the mass is at the lowest point of the circle

19. An engine exerts a force F (20 î – 3 ĵ 5k̂ )N and moves with velocity v (6 î 20 ĵ – 3k̂ ) m/s. The
power of the engine (in watt) is :
 F (20 î – 3 ĵ 5k̂ )N  v (6 î 20 ĵ – 3k̂ )  

(A*) 45 (B) 75 (C) 20 (D) 10
Sol. Power is equal to the scalar product of force with velocity.
  
Power of the engine,
 
P =F . v ... (i)
Given 
F ( 20 î – 3 ĵ 5k̂ )N
v ( 6 î 20 ĵ 3k̂ )m / s
Thus, after substituting for F and v in equation (i), it becomes,
 F  v (i) 
P = (20 î – 3 ĵ 5k̂ ) . (6 î 20 ĵ – 3k̂ ) .
= (20 × 6) ( î . î ) (– 3 20)( ĵ . ĵ) ( 5 –3)(k̂. k̂ )
= 120 – 60 – 15
= 45
20. The formula for centripetal acceleration in a circular motion is.


(A) r (B*) v (C) v (D) r
Sol. v
PAGE NO.-7
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
O
Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 03-08-2015
DPP No. : 41 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 40 Max. Time : 43 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.5 (4 marks 4 min.) [16, 16]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [04, 05]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 41

150 2
1. (D) 2. (B,C,D) 3. (A,C) 4 (A,B) 5. (A,C,D) 6. ms 2
41
7. (A) 8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (A) p,q (B) r, s (C) p,q,s (D) p,q,s
1. In the figure shown the potential energy U of a particle is plotted against its position ' x ' from origin.
Then which of the following statement is correct. A particle at:
  U    ' x '       
:
(A) x1 is in stable equilibrium (B) x2 is in stable equilibrium

(C) x3 is in stable equilibrium (D*) none of these
(A) x1  (B) x2 
(C) x3  (D*) 
du
Sol. (D) x = x1 and x = x 3 are not equilibrium positions because 0 at these points.
dx
x = x2 is unstable, as U is maximum at this point.
du
x = x1  x = x3  0
dx
x = x2 U 
PAGE NO.-8
2. The diagram given shows how the net interaction force (conservative) between two particles A and B is
related to the distance between them varies from x1 to x4. Then:
     A  B    ()
x1  x4 
F attraction
x1
0 x
x2 x3 x4
repulsion
(A) potential energy of the system increases from x1 to x2.
(B*) potential energy of the system increases from x2 to x3.
(C*) potential energy of the system increases from x3 to x4.
(D*) KE. increases from x1 to x2 and decreases from x2 to x3.
 (A) x1 x2 
(B*) x2  x3  
(C*) x3  x4 
(D*) x1  x 2 x2 x3 
3. A block of mass 2 kg is hanging over a smooth and light pulley through a light string. The other end of
the string is pulled by a constant force F = 40 N. At t = 0 the system is at rest as shown. Then in the
2
time interval from t = 0 to t = seconds, pick up the correct statement (s) : (g = 10 m/s2)
10
  2 kg    
2
 F = 40 N  t = 0   t = 0  t =
10
(g = 10 m/s2)
2kg F=40N
(A*) tension in the string is 40 N (B) work done by gravity is – 20 J

(C*) work done by tension on block is 80 J (D) None of these
 (A*) 40 N   (B) – 20 J 
(C*) 80 J  (D) 
Sol.
Acceleration of block is () = 10 m/s2

1 1 4
displacement () s = at2 = × 10 × = 2m
2 2 10
Tension in the string is 40 N
Work done by gravity is
 40 N 
  – 20 × 2 = – 40 J
and work done by tension is
 
40 × 2 = 80 J
PAGE NO.-9
4 There are two massless springs A and B of spring constant KA and KB respectively and KA > KB . If WA
and WB be denoted as work done on A and work done on B respectively, then
  A  B    KA  KB  KA > KB  A  B 
 WA WB 
(A*) If they are compressed to same distance, WA > WB
WA > WB
(B*) If they are compressed by same force (upto equilibrium state) WA < WB
( )  WA < WB
(C) If they are compressed by same distance, WA = WB
  WA = WB
(D) If they are compressed by same force (upto equilibrium state) WA > WB
()  WA > WB
Sol. If the springs are compressed to same amount :

1 1
WA = KA x2 ; WB = K x2 KA > KB WA > WB
2 2 B
If the springs are compressed by same force.

1 F2
K A. 2
F F WA K 2 KA
F = KA xA = KBxB ; xA = ; xB = ; = = B
KA KB WB 1 F2 KA
KB 2
2 KB
Hence , WA < WB
5. A particle is moving in a circle. Choose the incorrect option/s  

  
 (A*) The resultant force on the particle must be towards the centre.

(B) The resultant force may be towards the centre.

(C*) The direction of the angular acceleration and the angular velocity must be the same.
 
(D*) The cross product of the tangential acceleration and the angular velocity will be zero.
   
Sol. In uniform circular motion force is towards center but in nonuniform circular motion net force is not
towards centre.
In retardation angular acceleration and angular velocity are opposite to each other.
Tangential acceleration and angular velocity are perpendicular to each other so cross product will not
be zero.
6. In the arrangement shown in Figure mass of blocks A, B and C is 18.5 kg, 8 kg and 1.5 kg respectively.
All the surfaces are smooth. System is released from rest at t = 0 & pulleys are light & frictionless.
Calculate acceleration of block C.
   A, B  C   18.5 kg, 8 kg  1.5 kg  t = 0 
C 
      
150 2
Ans: ms 2
41
PAGE NO.-10
Sol.
0 = mAa – mBb + mCa ..........(i)
By constrain,
2a + 2b = c ..........(ii)
mCg – T = mCC
2T = (mA + mC)a
acceleration of C is a ˆi cjˆ by these equation we get acceleration of C.
COMPREHENSION
Consider the system shown below, with two equal masses m and a spring with spring constant K. The
coefficient of friction between the left mass and horizontal table is = 1/4, and the pulley is frictionless.
The string connecting both the blocks is massless and inelastic. The system is held with the spring at its
unstretched length and then released.
     m  K   
 = 1/4 
      

7. The extension in spring when the masses come to momentary rest for the first time is
(extension)
3 mg mg mg 2mg
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
2K 2K K K
Sol. From work energy theorem, the masses stop when-total work done on them is zero.
 
1
W = mgx – kx2 – mgx = 0
2
2 mg 3 mg
(1 – ) =
k 2k
8. The minimum value of for which the system remains at rest once it has stopped for the first time is

1 1 1 1
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
3 3 2 2
Sol. When the masses are stopped at this value of x, the forces on left mass for it to remain at rest is zero
x  
kx = mg + f
2 mg
k (1 – ) < mg + mg
k
> 1/3 least value of is 1/3. (  1/3 )
PAGE NO.-11
9. If the string connecting both the masses is cut just at the instant both masses came to momentary rest
for the first time in question 7, then maximum compression of spring during resulting motion is
(Take = 1/4)
( 7 ) 
(compression) ( = 1/4 )
2mg mg mg 1 mg
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
3K 2K K 3K
Sol. At the instant string is cut, let the extension in spring be x0. The maximum compression x will occur for
spring when left block comes to rest first time after the string is cut
From work energy Theorem W = 0
(extension)x0    
x 
 W = 0
1 1
kx02 – kx2 – mg (x + x0) = 0
2 2
3mg 1
x0 = and () =
2k 4
mg
solving we get () x =
k
10. Motion of particle is described in column-I. In column-II, some statements about work done by forces
on the particle from ground frame is given. Match the particle's motion given in column-I with
corresponding possible work done on the particle in some time interval given in column-II.
  -       
    I    
- 
Column-I Column-II
(A) A particle is moving in horizontal circle (p) Total work done by all the forces may be
positive
(B) A particle is moving in vertical circle (q) Total work done by all the forces may be
negative
with uniform speed
(C) A particle is moving in air (projectile (r) Total work done by all the forces must be zero
motion without any air resistance) under gravity
(D) A particle is attached to roof of moving (s) Total work done by gravity may be positive.
train on inclined surface.
   I      II
(A)  (p) 
 (B)  (q) 
 
(C) (r)   
 
 (D)   (s) 
 
Ans. (A) p,q (B) r, s (C) p,q,s (D) p,q,s
Sol. (A) If motion is uniform circular motion (constant speed), change in kinetic energy of particle is zero
Wall = KE2 – KE1
Wall = 0
If motion is non uniform circular motion then kinetic energy of particle may decrease or increase. So
work done by all the forces may be positive or negative.
(B) The particle's speed is constant, so work done by all the force is zero. For vertical downward
displacement, work done by gravity is positive.
(C) In projectile motion, for upward vertical displacement, speed particle decreases, so work done by
all the forces will be negative. For vertical downward displacement, speed of particle increases, so
work done by all the force will be positive.
(D) If the speed of train is increasing, then work done by all the forces is positive and vice versa. If train
is moving downward the incline, work done by gravity on the particle is positive.
PAGE NO.-12
 (A)  
Wall = KE2 – KE1
Wall = 0
      

(B)      

(C)    
    

(D) 


PAGE NO.-13

Class XI Physics DPP Set (15) - Previous Chaps + WPE PDF

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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 03-08-2015

DPP No. : 40 (JEE-ADVANCED)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 40

(A*) 2 kg (B) 0.2 kg (C) 5 kg (D) 10 kg

(A) A slides down with constant velocity

(A) A  

(A*) mgh’ = mgh – mgd (B) mgh’ = mgh + mgd

(A*) 5.5 m (B) 4.5 m (C) 6 m (D) 7.5 m

Sol. By energy conservation, 

(A) 420 (B*) 280 (C) 190 (D) 16800

Area under this curve gives the total number revolutions.

(A*) (B) (C) (D)

14. Which of the following is not the unit of length :

20. The formula for centripetal acceleration in a circular motion is.

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 03-08-2015

DPP No. : 41 (JEE-ADVANCED)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 41

(A) x1 is in stable equilibrium (B) x2 is in stable equilibrium

(A*) tension in the string is 40 N (B) work done by gravity is – 20 J

Acceleration of block is () = 10 m/s2

5. A particle is moving in a circle. Choose the incorrect option/s  

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