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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
REGION IV-B
DIVISION OF OCCIDENTAL MINDORO

STRATEGIC INTERVENTION MATERIAL (SIM)

Prepared by:

LARA LYN D. ARANDA

SABLAYAN NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE HIGH SCHOOL

“Teaching hearts, touching minds and transforming lives”


TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE

TITLE CARD

GUIDE CARD
INTRODUCTION
ACTIVITY CARD
ASSESSMENT CARD
ENRICHMENT CARD
REFERENCE CARD
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I am Maui, are you sure you want to
come with us? Better prepare yourself,
you will have an awesome experience
beyond your imagination....
HELLO ALOHA

Aloha! am Moana… Do you love adventure? If you do,


Maui and I would love to have you to accompany
us, as we discover and travel the world of
Well well, I’m the “Tamatoa”, the most
Mitosis and Meiosis!……
beautiful and shiny among crustaceans in
the ocean. I will join you guys!

CHEEHOOOH!! IT’S MAUI


TIME!!

LET’S GO!!

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COME TO KNOW….. Adventurers! Companions! Get
ready!
Hey hey! Don’t forget about me….

CELLS DIVIDE AND REPRODUCE IN TWO WAYS: MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS

MITOSIS

-cell divides into


in two genetically
identical daughter PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE
cells developing Chromosomes condense Spindle fibers engage Sister chromatids Chromosomes are
from a single and become visible. in a kind of tug-of-war now at the opposite
are pulled toward
parent cell . Spindle fibers emerge
with the chromo- poles of the new
opposite poles.
from the chromosomes. spindle. Nuclear
somes. As the fibers Each chromatid is
Now, each chromosome envelope sur-
is made up of two identi- push and pull, chromo- now regarded as rounds each set of
cal sister CHROMA- somes line up along the a full-fledged chromosomes.
TIDS. middle or “equator” of
chromosome.
the cell. 3
Meiosis is a four phase process by which male and female
Alright Maui! Surprise
reproductive cells are formed from a parent cell. Pro-
me...
phase 1– a pair of chromosomes thicken, form spindle
fibers and exchange genetic materials. In Metaphase 1–
the chromosomes line up.
Hey Moana…. I bet you can’t wait
for the next topic. Anaphase 1– chromosomes separate, moving to the opposite poles of the
cells. Telophase 1– the fibers disappear, leaving one cluster of chromo-
somes-now halved in number at each end of original cell.

Parent cell before MEIOSIS


PROPHASE 1 METAPHASE 1

TELOPHASE 1 ANAPHASE 1 4
Prophase 2– spindle fibers reform and attach to the
Hey kids did you know that after chromosomes. Metaphase 2– spindle fibers align the
Meiosis I there is Meiosis II?, Let’s chromosomes along a new equator. Anaphase 2–
see how it works draw them into two sets of chromosomes at opposite
poles. In Telophase 1-four distinct cells are formed.

PROPHASE 2 METAPHASE 2 ANAPHASE 2

Four Daughter Cells TELOPHASE 1 5


Hey Kids! Ready for our first activity?

WHAT TO DO?? Read and answer the following queries. ACTIVITY I– GUESS MY
NAME!
I am a process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells, What am I?
______________.

I am a process of cell division that results in four daughter cells, What am I?______________.

I am the second phase of Mitosis, wherein the chromosomes line up along the equator, What
am I?_____________________.

I am the first phase of Meiosis II, wherein spindle fibers re-form and
Well, well look who’s
attach to the chromosomes, What am I?_____________________. here, better answer the
questions correctly or
I am the third phase of Mitosis, wherein the spindle fibers pull the twin chromosomes apart
else…..
and drag them toward opposite ends of the cell, What am I?____________________.

I am the second phase of Meiosis II, wherein chromosomes line up at the equator. What am I?
___________________.

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Cheeehooooh!!Ready for
our next activity Moana?

ACTIVITY II – MITOSIS OR MEIOSIS


Yes! Lets go!!!

WHAT TO DO?? Tell whether the following occurs in Mitosis or Meiosis.

______________1. A process of cell division that occurs in all organisms.


______________2. A process of cell division that occurs only in Human, Plants, Animals and Fungi.
______________3. The splitting of centromeres occur during the Anaphase.
______________4. A process of cell division wherein mixing of chromosomes occur.
______________5. A process of cell division wherein mixing of chromosomes DO NOT occur.
______________6. Chromosomes number are reduced by half.
______________7. Chromosomes number remains the same.
______________8. Process of cell division that creates only sex cells.

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Answer correctly this activity, in
order to be shiny like me.

Write the correct name of the


WHAT TO DO?? Phases of Meiosis I. Arrange it PARTNER UP!
according to its proper order
by writing numbers from 1-5 on
MATERIALS:
the small green box.
Pictures of Stages of Meiosis C

B
Pen MEIOSIS I

D
E

8
Answer correctly this activity, in
order to be shiny like me.

Write the correct name of the ACTIVITY III B– PARTNER UP!


WHAT TO DO?? Phases of Meiosis II. Arrange it
according to its proper order by
MATERIALS: writing numbers from 1-5 on the
small green box. C
Pictures of Stages of Meiosis

Pen B
MEIOSIS II

D
E

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You’re good.. let’s see in
your next activity.

ACTIVITY IV– BUNCH OF CHROMOSOME!

MATERIALS:

Scotch Tape Scissors Folder or Cardboards

Coloring Materials Candies


Folder Scissors
Coloring Materials
Glue
Procedure:
1. Prepare two (2) folders (white), Draw 4 circles (radius-2.5 inches) Candies
every folder.
You’re doing good.
2. Now you have four (4) circles. Cut out the circles.
Keep it up!
3. Using a pen or marker, write the Phases of chromosome on each
circle. You can use coloring materials to design your cirlces.
4. After writing the name of chromosomes, use the candies as your
model of chromosomes. Arrange it according to its proper posi-
tion from Prophase up to Telophase. Use scotch tape to hold its
position. 10
How far are you now!!

WHAT TO DO?? Answer the following questions:

1. Based on your activity, enumerate the phases of Mitosis.(4


Impressive!, Let’s see if
points)
you got all correct an-
2. Describe each phases.(8 points) swers.

3. Give a brief explanation of Mitosis.(5 points)

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Let’s see if you are ready for
some challenging questions..

Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. One of the most remarkable thing a cell can do is to become two. Indeed, the reproduction of all
living things begins with?

A. Cell Division B. Respiration


2. ____________reduces the number of parent cell’s chromosome by half.

A. Mitosis B. Meiosis
3. It is the first and longest phase of Mitosis.

A. Prophase B. Anaphase
4. During this phase of Mitosis, centromeres split and sister chromatids are pulled apart to
opposite poles.
A. Anaphase B. Prophase
5. Cell division that produces sex cells.
A. Mitosis B. Meiosis
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Great job kids!

Here are some addi-


MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS
tional information for
you.

#lookingback

Mitosis and meiosis, are both forms of division of eukaryotic cells and share
some similarities, but also exhibit distinct differences that lead to their very differ-
ent outcomes. Mitosis is a single division that results in two identical daughter
cells. On the other hand, meiosis is a process of cell divisions resulting to four
daughter cells which will never be genetically identical with each other.
Cells produced by mitosis will function in different parts of the body as a part of
growth or replacing dead or damaged cells. They may even be involved in asexual
reproduction in some organisms. Cells produced by meiosis in a diploid-dominant
organism such as an animal will only participate in sexual reproduction. 13
We are not done yet, so
buckle up!

M FOR MEIOSIS!

MATERIALS:

Coloring Materials Scissors Folders

Procedure: Coloring Materials Folder Scissors


1. Prepare five (5)folders. Draw two (2) circles on each with 2.5 inches radius.

2. Write the Phases of Meiosis I and II on one part of the circle.

3. Draw the Phases of Meiosis I and II on the other part.

4. After drawing the phases cut out the circles. This will serve as your flash cards in order to famil-
iarize the stages. Get a partner and start with your game by simply flashing the cards alternately,
while your partner guesses the phases on the flash cards. The team who will get the most num-
ber of correct answers will win. Record your scores.

This will measure the familiarization with the different Phases of Mitosis and Meiosis.
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Kids!! Enjoy reading!!

Bye kids! Hope you’ve enjoyed


our journey! READ
MORE!!

http://www.diffen.com/difference/Meiosis_vs_Mitosis

Biology: The Dynamic of Life (Texas Edition)

The New Book of Popular Science (Volume 3)

Science Learner’s Module– Grade 8

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Time to check. You will have
medals for your correct answers.

ACTIVITY I ACTIVITY III-A

1.Mitosis 4. Prophase II A. Telophase I-5 E. Parent cell- 1

2. Meiosis 5. Anaphase B. Prophase I-2

3. Metaphase 6. Metaphase II C. Anaphase I-4


D. Metaphase I-3
ACTIVITY II
ACTIVITY III-B
1. Mitosis 5. Meiosis
A. Prophase II-1 E. Anaphase II-3
2. Meiosis 6. Mitosis
B. Metaphase II– 2
3. Mitosis 7. Meiosis
C. Four Daughter cells– 5
4. Meiosis 8. Meiosis
D. Telophase II-4
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ACTIVITY IV
1. Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Gold
2. Prophase- chromosomes were produced, and are
made up of two identical chromatids. Scores: 35-41

Metaphase– chromosomes are placed on the middle of


the cell.
Silver
Anaphase– sister chromatids are pulled toward the op-
posite poles. Scores: 25-34

Telophase-chromosomes are at the opposite poles,


wherein nuclear envelope surrounds each chromo- Bronze
somes to become two daughter cells.
Scores: 18-24
3. Mitosis– a process of cell division that results in two
identical daughter cells. It has four phases namely: Pro- Very Good: 13-17
phase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.
Good: 1-12
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Great job kids!!

ASSESSMENT:
1. A
Gold
2. B
Score: 5
3. A
4. A
Silver
5. B
Scores: 3-4

Bronze
Scores: 1-2

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