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CHE-05

ASSIGNMENT BOOKLET

Organic Chemistry

Bachelor’s Degree Programme (B.Sc.)

(Valid from 1st January, 2018 to 31st December, 2018)

Please Note

 You can take electives (56 to 64 credits) from a minimum of TWO and a
maximum of FOUR science disciplines, viz. Physics, Chemistry, Life
Sciences and Mathematics.

 You can opt for elective courses worth a MINIMUM OF 8 CREDITS and a
MAXIMUM OF 48 CREDITS from any of these four disciplines.

 At least 25% of the total credits that you register for in the elective
courses from Life Sciences, Chemistry and Physics disciplines must be
from the laboratory courses. For example, if you opt for a total of 64
credits of electives in these 3 disciplines, at least 16 credits should be
from lab courses.

 You cannot appear in the Term-End Examination of any course without


registering for the course. Otherwise, your result will not be declared
and the onus will be on you.

School of Sciences
Indira Gandhi National Open University
New Delhi
(2018)

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Dear Student,

We hope, you are familiar with the system of evaluation to be followed for the Bachelor’s Degree
Programme. At this stage you may probably like to re-read the section on assignments in the Programme
Guide that we sent you after your enrolment. A weightage of 30 percent, as you are aware, has been
earmarked for continuous evaluation, which would consist of one tutor-marked assignment. The
assignment is based on Blocks 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Instructions for Formatting Your Assignments
Before attempting the assignments, please read the following instructions carefully.

1 On top of the first page of your answer sheet, please write the details exactly in the following
format:

ENROLMENT NO.….………………….………

NAME:…………..…………………

ADDRESS:.…..............………………
………………………………
………………………………
COURSE CODE : …..........................…………
COURSE TITLE : …..........................…………

ASSIGNMENT NO.: …..........................…………

STUDY CENTRE : …..........................………… DATE:..………………………….


(NAME AND CODE)

PLEASE FOLLOW THE ABOVE FORMAT STRICTLY TO FACILITATE EVALUATION AND


TO AVOID DELAY.

2 Use only foolscap size writing paper (but not of very thin variety) for writing your answers.

3 Leave 4 cm margin on the left, top and bottom of your answer sheet.

4 Your answers should be precise.

5 While writing answers, clearly indicate the Question No. and part of the question being solved.

6 Please note that:


i) The Assignment is valid from 1st January, 2018 to 31st December, 2018.
ii) The response to this assignment is to be submitted to the Study Centre Coordinator within
eight weeks of the receipt of this booklet in order to get the feedback and comments on the
evaluated assignment.
iii) In any case, you have to submit the assignment response before appearing in the term end
examination.

7 We strongly suggest that you should retain a copy of your assignment responses.
Wishing you all good luck.

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Tutor Marked Assignment
CHE-05: Organic Chemistry
Course Code: CHE-05
Assignment Code: CHE-05/TMA/2018
Maximum Marks: 100
Note: * This assignment is based on all the four Blocks of the entire course.
* All questions are compulsory. Marks for the questions are shown within brackets on the right hand side.
* Please answer in your own words; do not copy from the course material.

1. (a) Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds: (13)


OCH 3

(i)

Cl
OH
(ii) CH3CH2CH CHCHO
CH3
(iii) BrCH 2CH 2CH 2OH
(b) Write the structures of the following compounds: (12)
(i) Methyl 3-methylbutanoate
(ii) 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone
2. Draw cis and trans- isomers of 1,3-cyclobutanedicarboxylic acid. Comment on the (5)
dipole moment of these isomers.
3. What are racemic mixtures? How are they obtained? Discuss one method of their (5)
resolution.
4. Give reason for the following:
(i) -carotene is a red coloured compound. (1)
(ii) Carbonyl compounds absorb radiation in the infrared region. (2)
(iii) CDCl3 is used as a solvent for recording the NMR spectrum of a compound. (2)
5. Arrange the following in the increasing order of their acidic strengths: (5)
propanoic acid, ethanoic acid, 2-fluoroethanoic acid, 2-chloroethanoic acid,
dichloroethanoic acid
Also give reason in support of your answer.
6. (a) Explain the following: (2)
(i) Alkanes with odd number of carbon atoms have low melting point than those
with an even number.
(ii) Wurtz reaction is not very useful when two different alkyl halides are used.
(b) Describe the following: (3)
(i) Bergius Process
(ii) Fischer Process

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7. (a) Explain the following in one to two lines. (3)
(i) Alkenes are more soluble in water than corresponding alkanes.
(ii) Addition reactions of alkenes are exothermic processes.
(iii) Hydroboration appear as anti-Markownikoff’s addition.
(b) Fill in the following blanks: (2)
(i) In the UV spectrum, the ethylenic chromophore shows an absorption band
below __________nm.
(ii) In the IR spectrum, the cis isomer of internal alkenes gives band at _____ cm1.
8. (a) Arrange the following in the decreasing order of their basic strength: (2)
alkanide anion; alkenide anion; alkynide anion
Justify your answer.
(b) How will you prepare the following ? (3)
(i) 10 -Hexyne from ethyne
(ii) Ethanol from ethyne
(iii) 3-Hexanone from 3-hexyne.
9. (a) What is resonance energy? Explain taking the example of benzene. (2½)
(b) What are the limitations of Friedel-Crafts alkylation? (2½)
10. (a) 2-Position of pyrrole is more reactive towards electrophilic substitution than
3-position. Explain giving all possible resonance structures of carbocations formed.
Explain. (2)
(b) Predict the product(s) of the following reactions: (3)
(i) Nitration of azole
(ii) Friedel-Crafts acylation of pyridine
(iii) Reduction of pyrrole with zinc and ethanoic acid.
11. Among alkyl halides, order of reactivity of SN2 reaction is (5)
CH3X > p-RX > Sec-RX > tert-RX
Discuss the factors which are mainly responsible for this order.
12. Write the chemical equation for following named reactions: (5)
(a) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
(b) Kolbe reaction
(c) Claisen reaction
(d) Knoevenagel reaction
(e) Willgerodt reaction
13. Suggest the reaction that can best be used to prepare following ethers by Williamson (5)
ether synthesis
(a) CH 3CH 2 O CH CH2

(b) CH3CH2CH OCH3


CH3

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14. Write the mechanism for the Haloform reaction. (5)
15. Explain Hell-Vollhard-Zelinski reaction. Also illustrate its synthetic importance. (5)
16. Write chemical reactions for the following: (5)
(i) Kolbe Schmidt reaction
(ii) Strecker synthesis
(iii) Dieckmann cobndensation
(iv) Knoevenagel reaction
(v) Perkin condensation
17. Discuss various methods of reduction of esters giving the products formed. (5)
18. (a) Why do nitro compounds dissolve in sodium hydroxide? (2)
(b) What is aci form of nitroethane? Discuss. (3)
19. Match the following ions with their correct pKa values and give reasons for your answer: (5)
Column I, Ion Column II, pKa

(a) + (i) 5.07


NH3

(b) + (ii) 4.62


O2 N NH3

(c) + (iii) 4.85


H3 C NH3

(d) + (iv) 1.11


NH2 CH3

20. What are nucleotides? Draw the structures of nucleotides present in DNA and give their (5)
names.

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