Laporan Hasil Perhitungan Modulus Young

A. Tujuan
Menentukan nilai modulus young|

B. Alat & Bahan

1. Pegas
2. Beban (Blackberry & kotak alat ukur)

C. Tabel Pengamatan
No Benda Tegangan (σ ) Regangan (e) Modulus Young Tetapan elastis pegas (k)
. (E)
1 Blackberry N 1.1 m 184.5 7.971
203
m2
2 Kotak alat N 1.03 m 45.63 6.871
47 2
ukur m

D. Perhitungan
1. Blackberry:
Massa : 151.2 x 10-3 Kg
Panjang pegas mula-mula : 17 x 10-2 m
Panjang pegas dg beban : 35.5 x 10-2 m
Luas penampang : 11.3 x 6.5 x 10-4 m2
73.45 x 10-4 m2

mxg
Tegangan =
A
0.1512 x 10
=
74.45 x 10−4
2.06 x 10−2
=
10−4
N
= 203 2
m

∆L
Regangan =
L0
0.355−0.17
=
0.17
0.183
=
0.17
= 1.0882 m
= 1.1 m

σ
Modulus Young =
e
 203
=
1.1
= 184.5

AxE
K =
L0
73.45 x 10−4 x 184.5
=
17 x 102
13551.525 x 10−4
=
17 x 10−2
= 7.971

2. Kotak alat ukur

Massa : 121 x 10-3 Kg
Luas Penampang : 256 x 10-4 m2
Panjang pegas mula-mula : 17 x 10-2 m
Panjang pegas dg benda : 34.5 x 10-2 m

mxg
Tegangan =
A
121 x 10−3 x 10
=
256 x 10−4
0.47 x 10−2
=
10−4
N
= 47 2
m
∆L
Regangan =
L0
0.345−0.17
= xm
0.17
0.175
= xm
0.17
= 1.0294 m
= 1.03 m
σ
Modulus Young =
e
47
=
1.03
= 45.63
AxE
K =
L0
256 x 10−4 x 45.63
=
17 x 102
 11681.28 x 10−4
=
17 x 10−2
= 6.871