I – Etapa

a)
Tubulação

z=3−x 2− y 2=3−r 2
0 ≤ θ ≤2 π

0 ≤ r≤ √3

√ 6 ≤ z ≤6
2π √3 6
V T =∫ ∫ ∫ ( 3 r−r 3) dzdrdθ
0 0 √6

3 r2 r 4 √3
V T =2 π ( 6−√ 6 )∗ ( 2
− ∨
4 )0
V T ≈ 16 π

Câmara

x 2+ y 2+ z 2=9
0 ≤ θ ≤2 π
0 ≤ ρ≤ 3
0,6155 ≤ ϕ ≤ π / 2
2π 3 2π
V C =∫ ∫ ∫ ρ2 sen ( ϕ ) d ϕ d ρ dθ
0 0 0,6155

32 (
V C =2 π −cos ϕ )∨ π /2
( )
5 0 , 6155
V C ≈ 14,7 π

Difusor
2 2 2
3 x +3 y − ( z −6 ) =12
p/ x=0

( z−6 )2
y= 4+
√ 6
3

V D=∫ π y ( z )2 dz
0
 6 2
( z−6 )
V D=π ∫ 4 + dz
0 3

( z−6 )3 6
V D=4 z + |0=48 π
9

V sólido = ( 48−16−14,7 ) π=17,3 π=54,35 c m3

b) m=ρ∗V =7,87∗54,35=427,73 g

II – Etapa
a)
dT
∫ ( T −500 ) =∫−kdt
ln ( T −500 ) =−kt+ C

T ( t )=500+C e−kt
p/ T(0) = 25°C
C=25−500=−475

T ( t )=500−475 e−kt

T A (t)=500−475 e−0,001667 t

T B (t )=500−475 e−0,00 3 t

T C (t)=500−475 e−0,00 5 t

b)
T A ( 900 )=394 ° C

T B ( 900 )=468,07 ° C

T C ( 900 )=494,72 ° C