fc' 24.

00 Mpa
fc = 10.80 Mpa n = Es/Ec 10.00
fs : 276.00 Mpa k = n/(n+fs/fc) 0.281
j = 1-k/3 0.906
R = fckj/2 1.38
BEAM 2
CARRY TRIANGULAR , ONEWAY LOAD SHORT

TRIANGULAR
S= 5m
L= 6m
X= SPAN = 6m

DESIGN FOR NEGATIVE MOMENT

( - ) M = (Wt)(X^2)/12 = 38.833333333𝑋 6 = 116.5 KN-m
12
try b = 450 mm

d = sqrt(M/Rb); d = √ 116.5 𝑋 ( 10
1.3763671875 𝑋
)^6
450
=

total d = d+60 =
1 544 mm say 700
0 0 mm 0
d/2 d/1.75
b= 320 mm 365.71428571 mm
b= 0 mm 0 mm

(-)M= (Wt)(X^2)/12 46.393333333𝑋 6 = 139.18

12

d = sqrt(M/Rb); d = √ 139.18 𝑋 ( 10
1.3763671875 𝑋
)^6
450
= 474.04001581

As = M/fsjd = 139.18 𝑋 10^6 As =

276
𝑋 0.90625
𝑋 640
 𝑋 𝑋

try 20 mm Ø main reinforce bar

𝜋/4( )^2=
A20 = 20 314.15 mm^2

𝑁 =( 869.44027986
) * 2.7675959887
=
314.15

S = (b-40(2)-10(2)-N(D))/(N-1) 62.5

V = 1/2(Wt)(X)-(Wt)(d) = 𝑋
46.393333333 6 −
2

= 109.48826667 KN

Actual va = V/bd = 109.48826667 =

450𝑋 640

allowable va = 0.09sqrtFc' 0.09 √ 24 =

v' = -0.0607405611

change 10

=𝜋/4
Av ( 10) ^2(2)

fv=fs= 276 mpa

s = (Av*fs)/v'b, = 157.0796327
𝑋 276
=
-0.0607405611
𝑋 450

max s = d/2 = 640 = 320

2
use S = -1586.12586 mm

ua= 10.14sqrt(fc')/D = 10.14√ 24 =

20

Σο = π( ) x ( ) =
 Σο = π(D)(N) Σο = π( 20) x ( 5) =

R = Wt(X)/2 = 46.393333333𝑋 6
2

u = (R*10^3)/Σοjd = 139.18𝑋
314.1592654
𝑋

0.7638339647 mm >

DESIGN FOR POSITIVE MOMENT

( + ) M = (Wt)(X^2)/12 46.393333333𝑋 6 = 69.59
24

d = sqrt(M/Rb); d = √ 69.59 𝑋 ( 10
1.3763671875𝑋
)^6
450
= 335.19690973

As = M/fsjd = 69.59 𝑋 10^6 As =

276
𝑋 0.90625
𝑋 640

try 20 mm Ø main reinforce bar

𝜋/4( )^2=
A20 = 20 314.15 mm^2

434.72013993 * 1.3837979944
𝑁 =( ) =
314.15

S = (b-40(2)-10(2)-N(D))/(N-1) 145

V = 1/2(Wt)(X)-(Wt)(d) = 𝑋
46.393333333 6 −
2

= 109.48826667 KN

Actual va = V/bd = 109.48826667 =

450𝑋 640

allowable va = 0.09sqrtFc' 0.09 √ 24 =

 √ =

v' = -0.0607405611

change 10

=𝜋/4 ( 10) ^2(2)

Av

fv=fs= 0 mpa

s = (Av*fs)/v'b, = 157.0796327
𝑋 276
=
-0.0607405611
𝑋 450

max s = d/2 = 640 = 320

2
use S = -1586.12586 mm

ua= 10.14sqrt(fc')/D = 10.14√ 24 =

20

Σο = π(D)(N) Σο = π( 20) x ( 3) =

R = Wt(X)/2 = 46.393333333𝑋 6
2

u = (R*10^3)/Σοjd = 139.18𝑋
188.49555924
𝑋

1.2730566079 mm >
 W= 23.3 KN/m

LOADING
TRAPEZOIDAL LOAD = ((Ws)/6)*(3-(s^2/L^2))
TRIANGULAR LOAD = (Ws)/3)
ONE-WAY LOAD LONG = (Ws)/2)
ONEWAY LOAD SHORT = (Ws)/5)
TRAPEZOIDAL LOAD = ((Ws)/6)*(3-(s^2/L^2))
TRIANGULAR LOAD = (Ws)/3)
Wt = 38.833333333 KN/m

BAR DIAMETER
20 mmØ

+ 50
433.70012821 mm say 484

dimension =
− 50 450 mm
mm d= 640 mm 700 mm
0 mm 0 mm

Dead Load
Dl = 0.45 𝑋 0.7 𝑋 24 7.56 KN/m

revised Wt = Dl+ Wt 7.56 + 38.833333333 46.393333333 KN/m

KN-m
if > 200mm say 250
if > 25mm say 300
if > 300mm say 350
mm > 640 mm OK if > 350mm say 400
if > 400mm say 450
if > 450mm say 500
869.44027986 if > 500mm say 5500
if > 550mm say600
 and so on

try 20 mm Ø main reinforce bar

pcs say 5 𝑝𝑐𝑠

if > 1pcs say 2

mm > 20 mm OK if > 2pcs say 3
if > 3pcs say 4
if > 4pcs say 5
− 46.393333333
𝑋 0.64 if > 5pcs say 6
if > 6pcs say 7
if > 7pcs say 8
if > 8pcs say9
if > 9pcs say 10
= 0.3801675926 mpa if > 10pcs say 11

0.4409081537 mpa

mm

157.0796327 mm^2

-1586.12586 mm
=

mm

2.4837825992 mpa

=
= 314.1592654 mm^2

= 139.18 KN

𝑋 1000 = 0.7638339647
𝑋 0.90625
𝑋 640

2.4837825992 mpa OK

KN-m

mm > 640 mm OK

434.72013993

mm^2 3 𝑝𝑐𝑠

mm > 20 mm OK

− 46.393333333
𝑋 0.64

= 0.3801675926 mpa

0.4409081537 mpa
 mm

157.0796327 mm^2

-1586.12586 mm
=

mm

2.4837825992 mpa

= 188.49555924 mm^2

= 139.18 KN

𝑋 1000 = 1.2730566079
𝑋 0.90625
𝑋 640

2.4837825992 mpa OK
 0 KN/m
38.833333333 KN/m
KN/m BEAM
KN/m 6m
0 KN/m
KN/m