Hasil Analysis Gaya dalam menggunakan software ETABS 2016

Axial Force

Pu = 42.689 Kn
Mu = 21.982 Kn.m
Momen 2-2
 Data :
F'c = 28 Mpa 0.028 Kn/mm
Fy = 400 Mpa 0.4 Kn/mm
(trial) = 250 mm

Gaya Dalam Design Kolom

Pu = 42.689 Kn
= 42689 N
Mu = 21.982 Kn.m
= 21982 N.m

menentukan nilai pg,

pg = Ast/Ag
pg = 0.015

Memperkirakan penampang kolom,

"Agtrial ≥" Pu/0.40(f'c+fypg)
= 3138.897 mm2
62500 ≥ ### ok

Menentukan Tulangan Kol

As1 = p x Ag …...(1)
= 937.500 mm2

"1" /("(fy-0.85"
As "f">^"′" "c)" ) x ["Pu" /"ϕ0.8" " - Ag x 0.85" "f" ^"′" 𝑐]
2

> -3735.794 mm2

Dipilih yang terbesar :
As = 937.500 mm2
Maka Digunakan :
D= 16 mm (coba - coba)
n= 10 Buah
As = 200.96 mm2
As1 "≤" As
937.500 "≤" 2009.6 Ok

Check Terhadap Syarat Kekuatan :

Pn(max) 0.85f'c (Ag-Ast) + fyAst (SNI-2847-2013 Butir 10.3.6.2 Hal 62)
= 1840187.5 N
= 1840.1875 kN
Pn(max) "≥" Pu
1840.19 "≥" 42.689 Ok
Data :
Ts = 40 mm (SNI 2847-2013 Butir 7.7.1 Hal 51)
D= 16 mm
n= 10 mm
As = 200.96 mm2 s1 = 99.33 mm (Tekan)
f'c = 28 Mpa s2 = 137.83 mm (Tarik)
fy = 400 Mpa s3 = 176.33 mm (Tarik)
Es = 200000 Mpa
s= 38.5 mm
d' = 48 mm
d= 202 mm
b=h= 250 mm

Diagram Interaksi :
0.003 0.85f'c
εs1 cs1
4 cc
εs2 ts2
2 121.2
εs3 ts3
2 Sumbu Netral
4 εs4 = εy
Ts4

0.002

1. Kondisi Tekan Murni

P0 = [0.85f'c x bh + As (fy-0.85f'c)
= 1563101.2 N
= 1563.1012 Kn
n(max) = 0.85P0
= 1328636 N
= 13.28636 Kn

2. Kondisi Balanced
Sumbu Netral :
Cb = (0.003/0.005) x d
= 121.2 mm
Untuk F'c < 28 Mpa
β1 = 0.85

ab = β1 x cb
= 103.02 mm
Gaya - gaya dalam yang bek
cc = 0.85f'c x b x a
= 612969 N.mm
= 6.12969 kN.m
cs1 = As (fy - 0.85f'c)
= 302404.61 N.mm
= 3.0240461 Kn.m
As x "(" "s2 - cb" /"cb" " xεs1 x Es ) "
As x "(" "s2 - cb" /"cb" " xεs1 x Es ) "
Ts2 =
= 22063.60 N.mm
= 0.220636 Kn.m
As x "(" "s2 - cb" /"cb" " xεs1 x Es ) "
Ts3 =
= ### N.mm
= 0.7313264 Kn.m

Ts4 = As x fy
= 321536 N.mm
= 3.21536 Kn.m

Pnb = Cc + Cs1 + Cs2 + Cs3 - Ts4

= 612969.76 Kn.mm
= 6.1296976 Kn.m

Mnb = cc(h/2-a/2) + cs1(h/2-d') + cs2(h/2-s2)+cs3(h/2-S3)+ts4(d-h/2)

= 890.53227 kn.mm

3. Kondisi Lentur Murni

Cb = 101.0399 mm
ab = β1 x cb
= 85.9 mm
=
Cc = 0.85f'c x b x a
= 511009.29 n.mm Cek kelelehan
5.11 Kn.m fs1 = 0.000051
Cs1 = As (fs1 - 0.85f'c) = 10.134
= -10985.26 n.mm fs2 = 0.000729
-0.11 Kn.m = 145.774
Ts2 = 58589.55 n.mm fs3 = 0.001492
0.59 Kn.m = 298.310

Ts3 = As x fy
= 119896.62 n.mm
1.20 Kn.m

Ts4 = As x fy
= 321536.00 N.mm
= 3.22 Kn.m

Pnb = Cc + Cs1 - Ts2 - Ts3 - Ts4

= 0.000 KN.m
Mnb = cc(h/2-a/2) + cs1(h/2-d') - Ts2(h/2-s2)-Ts3(h/2-S3)-ts4(d-h/2)
= 589.38237 kN.m
Maka :
Mn Pn
Kondisi
Kn.m Kn
Tekan Murni 0.00 1328636
Balanced 890.532 612970
LenturMurni 589.382 0.00

1400000

1200000

1000000

800000
Pn (Kn)

600000

400000

200000

0
0.00 100.00 200.00 300.00 400.00 500.00 600.00 700.00 800.00 900.001000.00

Mn (Kn.m)
 DATA
h= 350 mm
D tulangan= 16 mm
d'= 40 mm
d= 310 mm
Ds= 254 mm
ρ= 0.05
f'c= 28 Mpa
fy= 400 Mpa
Es = 200000 Mpa

PENAMPANG SEGIEMPAT EKIVALEN

Ag= 1/4*π*D2
= 96162.5 mm2
Ast= ρ*Ag
= 4808.125 mm2
hekivalen= 0,8*h
= 280 mm
b= Ag/h ekv

= 343.44 mm
Jarak Tulang= 2/3*Ds
= 169.333333 mm

0.003 0.85f'c
εs1 cs1
4 cc
εs2
0.85
εs3
Sumbu Netral
4 εs4 = εy
Ts4

0.002
1. Kondisi Tekan Murni
P0 = [0.85f'c x bh + As (fy-0.85f'c)

= 4097484.13 N

= 4097.48413 Kn
Pn(max) = 0.85P0
= 3482861.51 N
= 34.8286151 Kn

2. Kondisi Balanced
Sumbu Netral :
Cb = (0.003/0.005) x d
= 186 mm
Untuk F'c < 28 Mpa
 β1 = 0.85

ab = β1 x cb
= 158.1 mm
= 0.1581 m
Gaya - gaya dalam yang bekerja
cc = 0.85f'c x b x a
= 1292279.76 N.mm
= 12.9227976 kN.m

cs1 = As (fy - 0.85f'c)

= 7235266.5 N.mm
= 72.352665 Kn.m

Ts2 = As2 x Fy
= 7693000.00 N.mm
= 76.93 Kn.m

Pnb = Cc + Cs1 - Ts4

= 8.34546256 Kn.mm
= 0.00008345 Kn.m

Mnb = cc(h/2-a/2) + cs1(h/2-d') + ts4(d-h/2)

= 22413.6278 kn.m

3. Kondisi Lentur Murni

Cb = 350 mm
β
ab = 1 x cb
= 297.5 mm

cc = 0.85f'c x b x a
= 2431709.22 N.mm Cek kelelehan
= 24.3170922 kN.m fs1 = ###
= 1.063
cs1 = As (fy - 0.85f'c)
= -437292.1 N.mm
= -4.372921 Kn.m

Ts2 = As2 x Fy
= 7693000.00 N.mm
= 76.93 Kn.m

Pnb = Cc + Cs1 - Ts2

= ### Kn.m
Mnb = cc(h/2-a/2) + cs1(h/2-d') + ts4(d-h/2)
= 18229576.7 kn.m