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26-26-MAN D
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Document number 26-26-MAN
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Revision History
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subject and location in the document to CPTechPubs@nov.com.
Or, simply mark your suggested changes on the specific pages, scan, and email them as attachments.
Alternatively, marked-up pages can be mailed to the following address:
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ATTN: Technical Publications
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1: General Information
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Safety Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Personnel Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
General System Safety Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Replacing Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Proper Use of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Chapter 2: Overview
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Controlled Vertical Drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
NOV Double Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Principle of Controlled Drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Plumb Bob Tendency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Hole Deflecting Forces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Importance of Accurate Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Returning the Well to Vertical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Interpreting NOV Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Horizontal Drift Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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Table of Contents
Running Method No. 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Running Method No. 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Running Methods For Cable Tool Drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Swivel And Socket Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Preparing and Running the Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Running 90° Recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
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1: General Information
This manual contains installation, operation, troubleshooting, and parts information, which should
enable qualified personnel to install, operate, maintain, and troubleshoot this system. Every effort
has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein. National Oilwell Varco
(NOV) will not be held liable for errors in this manual or for consequences arising from misuse of
this material.
Conventions
Notes, Cautions, and War nings
Notes, cautions, and warnings provide additional information to advise readers to take specific
action to protect personnel from potential injury or lethal conditions. They may also inform the
reader of actions needed to prevent equipment damage. Pay close attention to the advisories.
Note: The note symbol indicates that additional information is provided about the
current topics.
Caution: The caution symbol indicates that potential damage to equipment or injury to
personnel exists. Follow instructions explicitly. Extreme care should be taken
when performing operations or procedures preceded by this caution symbol.
Warning: The warning symbol indicates a definite risk of equipment damage or
danger to personnel. Failure to observe and follow proper procedures
could result in serious or fatal injury to personnel, significant property
loss, or significant equipment damage.
ESD The ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) warning symbol indicates the
Warning: potential for static electrical discharge exists, which can damage or
destroy electronic components, and can set off explosions or fires in
flammable environments. Static control precautions are needed when
encountering this symbol.
Illustrations
Illustrations (figures) provide a graphical representation of equipment components or screen
snapshots for use in identifying parts or establishing nomenclature, and may or may not be drawn
to scale.
For component information specific to your application, see the technical drawings included with
your NOV documentation.
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Safety Requirements
NOV equipment is installed and operated in a controlled drilling rig environment involving
hazardous situations. Proper maintenance is important for safe and reliable operation.
Procedures outlined in NOV manuals are the recommended methods of performing operations
and maintenance.
Personnel Training
All personnel performing installation, operations, repair, or maintenance procedures on the
equipment, or those in the vicinity of the equipment, should be trained on rig safety, tool operation,
and maintenance to ensure their safety.
Caution: Personnel should wear protective gear during installation, maintenance, and
certain operations.
Recommended Tools
Service operations may require the use of tools designed specifically for the purpose described.
NOV recommends that only those tools specified be used when stated. Ensure that personnel and
equipment safety are not jeopardized when following service procedures or using tools not
specifically recommended by NOV.
Caution: Read and follow the guidelines below before installing equipment or performing
maintenance to avoid endangering exposed persons or damaging equipment.
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Routine Maintenance
Equipment must be maintained on a routine basis. See the service manual for maintenance
recommendations.
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2: Overview
This instruction manual contains information for the Double Recorder, Go-Devil and related
equipment manufactured by NOV. The recorder is used for controlled vertical drilling of oil wells
and similar applications. All previous issues of operating manuals and parts lists for this equipment
are superseded by this manual which combines both types of information.
This manual describes factors affecting vertical drilling, description and operation of the recorder
and Go-Devil, running methods in the wellbore, maintenance requirements, and an illustrated
parts list. Appropriate special tools and accessories are supplied with each recorder and Go-Devil.
The recorder is simple to use and can be prepared and run by a crew of any size.
Function
Controlled Ver tical Drilling
Controlled Vertical Drilling is a technique by which the plumb bob tendency and natural forces
inherent in the rotary drilling process are so controlled that the drill bit is directed within confined
limits of a predetermined vertical course. Regardless of the depth to which the drill bit may be
carried, the resulting hole is maintained at all times within close limits of a vertical line and bottoms
out within these limits.
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Benefits
The practice of using controlled vertical drilling methods in routine drilling operations results in
many benefits, including the following:
Reduction of the number of bits required to drill the well because maximum useful life is
obtained from each bit.
Reduction of power consumption because less torque is required to rotate the drillstring, and
less pull is required to remove it from the hole.
Extension of drillpipe life through work being done at the bit, rather than power being
dissipated in the pipe through bending, friction and other fatiguing stresses which rapidly
destroy the string.
General reduction of wear and tear on oil machinery. Fewer round trips are required, and
operations are uniformly smoother because of reduced vibration.
Elimination of many fishing jobs and time consuming mechanical troubles. Twist-offs and
washouts, caused by excessive torque and pipe fatigue, are avoided. Hazard of sticking of
the pipe through key-setting and bad hole conditions, and the consequent expense and loss
of time incurred by fishing, cutting, or side tracking, as well as the loss of the tools
themselves, is minimized.
Elimination of necessity for redrilling and use of mechanical hole straightening devices.
Position of casing at the desired location is more quickly established. The chance that the
string will become stuck, collapsed, or parted is minimized, thus saving the cost of a
secondary string. Water shut-offs and satisfactory cement jobs are more easily obtained.
Correlation of data from vertical holes. From a geological and petroleum engineering
standpoint, correlation is much simpler and more satisfactory. Scientific bottom hole
spacing, the establishment of structural contours, interpretation of electrical logs, and core
correlations are greatly simplified.
Reduction of future costs. As long as a well is flowing, the disadvantages of a crooked hole
are not apparent. In the pumping stage, the ultimate economies effected by the application
of controlled vertical drilling methods are realized. Excessive cost of operation, due to
mechanical difficulties directly traceable to crooked hole, forces the premature
abandonment of many good producing wells, and the sacrifice of otherwise recoverable oil.
Principle of Controlled Drilling
In both controlled vertical drilling and controlled directional drilling, identical principles of control
are utilized. The main factors are the influence of the pendulum force of the drillstring under
tension, and its flexing under compression.
Vertical Drilling
The purpose of controlled vertical drilling is to direct the bit along a predetermined vertical course,
thereby attaining a predetermined vertical objective. It is practiced by the regular drilling crews of
the contractor or company drilling the well.
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Directional Drilling
The purpose of controlled directional drilling is to direct the bit along a predetermined curved or
non vertical course in such a way as to attain a remotely located objective. It is most successful
under the supervision of specially trained crews and with the aid of special deflecting tools and
devices. Figure 2-1 clearly shows the distinction between the purpose of these two drilling
techniques.
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Excessive Weight
When excessive drilling weight is applied, and more of the drillstring is put into compression, a
number of new influences are brought to bear on the bit and drill collars; influences which tend to
deflect the hole from vertical. The compression of the drillstring is the original course of deflection;
as the condition of compression persists, the other influences assume increasing importance.
View 1 View 2
Application of pressure to the bit modifies the plumb bob tendency of the drillstring. In view 1, the
major portion of the weight of the drillstring is supported from the rotary and A is in tension. The
weight of portion B is allowed to rest on the bottom of the hole in order to apply the required weight
to the bit, and is in compression. If the drilling weight is perfectly adjusted to the formation, the bit
will dig a vertical hole when rotated at the correct speed. In view 2, an excess of weight is being
applied, and the plumb bob effect of the drillstring is nullified. The deflection of the drillpipe, due to
the compression of D, tips the bit and drill collars so that weight is unevenly applied to the bit and
the course of the hole shifts from vertical.
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B C A
A' B'
Figure 2-4. Drill Bit Deflection
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A' B'
Figure 2-5. Hole Straightening
When the angle of deflection from vertical becomes excessive as in A', a subsequent return to
vertical, as in B' causes the plumb bob tendency of the drillstring to be effective only through A, the
lowest turning point.
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CG
CG
An inclined object is stable when a plumb line from its center of gravity falls within its base. It is
unstable and tips over when the plumb line falls outside of its base.
C G C G
Unstable Stable
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C G C G C G
Composition of forces showing lessening of effective drilling weight through introduction of lateral
forces arising from inclination of the hole. The length of the horizontal line represents the
magnitude of the lateral forces on the bit.
Multiple Effects
As Figure 2-8 shows, drilling efficiency is sharply reduced by lateral forces. When the deflection
from vertical is a small fraction of one degree, the loss of efficiency is small, and does not result in
a great waste of drilling weight. But, as the angle increases, less and less of the drilling weight is
being employed as useful downward force to make the bit cut away the formation. Thus, while the
drilling weight being used might be perfectly suited to the formation, if the hole were vertical, it
would not be fully effective if the hole were being drilled at an angle. Applying this reasoning to a
hole that is five degrees from vertical readily shows that over-compression of the drillstring will
probably occur, usually due to the attempt of the driller to apply additional weight in order to make
the bit cut at the rate his experience tells him is proper for the particular formation. This over
compression of the drillstring will at once increase the effect of all of the other factors, which cause
the hole to be deflected and the angle of inclination will be increased accordingly.
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Instrument Accuracy
The recording instrument used in controlled vertical drilling must have a high degree of accuracy.
In order to confine the hole to a vertical course, the driller must be able to detect the slightest
change in angle. The evidence on which he bases his judgment as to the proper adjustment of
drilling weight and rotation speed must be reliable, or his work will be misdirected.
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C
Figure 2-9. Wellbore Vertical Control
Frequent Readings
Exercising the plumb bob effect of the drillstring is the only means of breaking the angle of
inclination without recourse to the use of mechanical aids. Frequent readings taken with the NOV
Double Recorder constantly inform the driller of the effect on the bit of his weight and rotation
speed adjustments. With this knowledge, he can confine the hole to a vertical course in any
formation. More frequent readings are necessary in formations that are dipping or difficult to drill
than in flat-lying or easy-to-drill formations.
It must be remembered that in controlled vertical drilling careful attention is paid to angles
amounting to fractions of a degree. Horizontal travel resulting from drift at these Min angles is very
slight and is compensated for by equal travel in an opposite or different direction so that the hole
bottoms out virtually under the rotary table, even though the hole may be drilled to great depth. No
directional trend is developed, a fact evidenced by the ability of the driller to reduce angles at will
by regulating weight on the bit.
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View A: All forces acting on the bit are under control, and full drilling efficiency and speed can be safely
maintained. No increasing curve or sustained inclination is present, and the driller is prepared to
meet hard or tough going with certainty.
View B: A curve of increasing angle is established. This must be broken before safe control can be
regained.
View C: The angle has been broken, and a curve of decreasing angle has been established. This
indicates that the course of the hole may soon be brought under proper control.
10' 0° 0°
0° 15' 30'
15' 1° 1°
0° 2° 20'
A B C
Deviation records must be taken in close series for proper interpretation.
Figure 2-10. Examples of Deviation Records
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50 .9 1.7 2.6 3.5 4.4 5.2 6.1 7.0 7.8 8.7 10.4 12.1
100 1.7 3.5 5.2 7.0 8.7 10.5 12.2 13.9 15.6 17.4 20.8 24.2
150 2.6 5.2 7.9 10.5 13.1 15.7 18.3 20.9 23.5 26.0 31.2 36.3
200 3.5 7.0 10.5 14.0 17.4 20.9 24.4 27.8 31.3 34.7 41.6 48.4
250 4.4 8.7 13.1 17.4 21.8 26.1 30.5 34.8 39.1 43.4 52.0 60.5
300 5.2 10.5 15.7 20.9 26.1 31.4 36.6 41.8 46.9 52.1 62.4 72.6
350 6.1 12.2 18.3 24.4 30.5 36.6 42.7 48.7 54.8 60.8 72.8 84.7
400 7.0 14.0 20.9 27.9 34.9 41.8 48.7 55.7 62.6 69.5 83.2 96.8
450 7.9 15.7 23.6 31.4 39.2 47.0 54.8 62.6 70.4 78.1 93.6 108.9
500 8.7 17.4 26.2 34.9 43.6 52.3 60.9 69.6 78.2 86.8 104.0 121.0
550 9.6 19.2 28.8 38.4 47.9 57.5 67.0 76.5 86.0 95.5 114.4 133.1
600 10.5 20.9 31.4 41.9 52.3 62.7 73.1 83.5 93.9 104.2 124.7 145.2
650 11.3 22.7 34.0 45.3 56.7 67.9 79.2 90.5 101.7 112.9 135.1 157.2
700 12.2 24.4 36.6 48.8 61.0 73.2 85.3 97.4 109.5 121.6 145.5 169.3
750 13.1 26.2 39.3 52.3 65.4 78.4 91.4 104.4 117.3 130.2 155.9 181.4
800 14.0 27.9 41.9 55.8 69.7 83.6 97.5 111.3 125.1 138.9 166.3 193.5
850 14.8 29.7 44.5 59.3 74.1 88.8 103.6 118.3 133.0 147.6 176.7 205.6
900 15.7 31.4 47.1 62.8 78.4 94.1 109.7 125.3 140.8 156.3 187.1 217.7
950 16.6 33.2 49.7 66.3 82.8 99.3 115.8 132.2 148.6 165.0 197.5 229.8
1000 17.5 34.9 52.3 69.8 87.2 104.5 121.9 139.2 156.4 173.6 207.9 241.9
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This chapter provides description and operation information for the Double Recorder
and the Go-Devil.
Operating Units
A total of ten different operating units are available. Each unit consists of both the recording
instrument and the Go-Devil. The recording instrument contains a timing device and a marking
device which provides a method for making an accurate record of a hole. The Go-Devil acts as a
sealing container and vehicle for the recording instrument. These two major assemblies, along
with other equipment, are assembled to function in one or more running methods.
Description
Recording Instrument
The recording instrument is called the double recorder or double tandem recorder (Figure 3.1). It
has two main parts: an angle indicator and a timing element, both of which are completely
enclosed and sealed elements. The recorder produces a permanent record. Hole inclination is
shown by two small perforations, made by the needle-sharp point of the angle indicator, on an
accurately graduated, replaceable chart (Figure 3.1)
Caution: The angle indicator and timing element are a matched set and should not be
interchanged with their equivalent from another recorder. Improper operation may result.
Double
Tandem
Recorder
3
Timer Dial
Chart
Timing Element
Double Cocking Dial
Recorder
Angle Indicator
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Operation
For operation, the precision-scaled chart is placed in the recording element and the timing element
is set to desired operating time period. The head is then cocked and the timing element inserted
into the angle indicator. The assembled instrument is then sealed in the Go-Devil. The Go-Devil is
then run into the well by one of the running methods. At the expiration of the time for which the
instrument was set, the timing element releases and descends on the angle indicator, punching a
hole in the chart. The chart head then retracts and rotates ready for a second record. Shortly
thereafter, the head descends on the angle indicator again to make the second record. After
punching the second record, the chart head retracts and the instrument is ready for retrieval.
Recording Time
The entire recording procedure is accomplished in less than 60 seconds. Well pressure does not
affect either the operation or the reading in any way, and the angle indicator is so precisely
balanced that it comes to rest in 10 seconds, no matter how violently it has been agitated. The
chart, which can be read accurately within 1/4th of a degree, forms a permanent record of the
angle reading. With two punched holes in the chart, the operator can be sure of a correct reading.
Should the records fail to duplicate, the operator knows immediately that the record is “wild,” and
can check for causes immediately. A complete set of these duplicate records gives an instant
picture of the entire course of the well.
Double Recorder
The standard double recorder for a 1-1/4 in. ID Go-Devil has a range of 0-8°; a 1 in. ID
Go-Devil has a range of 0-7°.
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Go-Devil
Note: Acme threads on NOV equipment are special modifications and will not mate with
standard Acme threads.
The Go-Devil (Figure 3.2), in which the recording instrument is run in the well, is the vital second
part of the equipment. It protects the recorder from shock, pressure, fluid, and dirt and is easy to
handle.
The recorder is protected by a rubber shock absorber which fits inside the Go-Devil tube and is
reeled inside the tube via an expanding sealing packer which prevents entry of moisture and down
hole pressure.
The spear point assembly on the bottom of the Go-Devil incorporates two springs which protect
the Go-Devil from shock. This significantly lengthens the life of Go-Devil joints and threaded areas.
To prevent corrosion, all Go-Devil parts are made from stainless steel or other non-corroding
material.
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Shock Absorber
Recording Instrument
Go-devil Body
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Record Accuracy
Spear Points
To ensure accurate recording, it is important that the proper size Go-Devil spear point is used with
the proper baffle plate (See "Baffle Plates" on page 82 for baffle plate sizes). Each of the operating
units is supplied with a spear point which is equal in diameter to the diameter of the Go-Devil. In
addition, operating units 1, 5, 6, and 7 are supplied with an extra 2-3/4 in. OD spear point and
operating units 3 and 4 an extra 2-1/4 in. OD spear point. Other sizes of spear points are available
as optional equipment (see item 3 in "Operating Units" on page 62). It is important to match the
spear point to the drill collars or drillpipe. Improper use of spear point size will often result in an
incorrect reading (See Figure 3.3).
A B
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Retrievable Centralizer
If available spear points are too small for effective records, the retrievable centralizer (Figure 3.4),
with a working diameter of 8 to 15 in., may be used. A minimum of two centralizers are required,
one at the bottom and one near the top. If one or more sinker weights are used, a third centralizer
may be required for added stability
A A
View A-A
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Baffle Plates
Ideally, the hole deviation recording should be taken at the drill bit. NOV supplies baffle plates
designed to receive Go-Devil spear points. They are made in a full range of sizes to fit any size bit
pin, or between any A.P.I. tool joint or on a Baker drillpipe float. Use of baffle plates is essential
with some running methods. Plates centralize the lower end of the Go-Devil while permitting free
by-pass of drilling fluid. Streamline design prevents eddy currents in the mud stream. Baffle plates
are made from chrome-molybdenum alloy steel, heat treated for high resistance to shock and
abrasion. For a list of available baffle plates and their application, refer to "Baffle Plates" on page
82. Figure 3.5 shows commonly used baffle plates and typical applications.
A.P.I. Regular
Ring Type
Baffle Plate
Seated on Bit Pin Spider Type
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Operation
Instrument Running Methods
There are six methods of running the Go-Devil and double recorder down the hole on a rotary rig
and two methods for holes drilled with cable tools. The table below lists particulars and capabilities
of each operating unit and its running method capability.
For operating unit operations see page 61.
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Several methods are available for taking a survey of a hole. Selection of a method depends upon
the make-up of a rig. However, time and drilling conditions are two important factors. All of the
methods are based on one of two processes: the Go-Devil is free dropped into the drillstring and
recovered after the recording, or the Go-Devil is lowered and retrieved on a line. The following
paragraphs, with tables and figures, give information necessary for rigging a Go-Devil for specific
running methods.
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For the most effective application of controlled vertical drilling technique, it is necessary to know
the condition of the newly made hole. Therefore, the reading should be taken as close to the bit as
possible and while the bit is as near bottom as connections will permit.
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*Without sinker weights. Add 16.3 in. and 10.3 lb for each sinker weight added.
**Without sinker weights. Add 16.3 in. and 6.8 lb for each sinker weight added.
To take the reading, it is recommended that the Go-Devil be run to the bit, then picked up a ft or
two, and the instrument allowed to record while the Go-Devil is suspended in this position. As the
Go-Devil is of uniform diameter, it contacts the wall of the drill collar for its entire length, and is thus
axially aligned with it. If there is any obstruction in the drillstring which prevents the Go-Devil from
being run to the bit, a baffle plate of suitable size and type should be inserted in the joint
immediately above the obstruction, and the record taken at that point.
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6 or 3-Finger Stabilizer
Sinker Weight
(Maximum of 2)
Core Barrel
Overshot
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*These items make up sinker weight unit B-PAA, PN 101709, for Operating Units 3 and 13 (length
of unit: 94.5 in.; weight of unit: 33.5 lb. For additional sinker weight, add 70.3 in. and 26.5 lb). For
operating units 6 and 7, these items make up sinker weight unit for B-PCC, PN 101710 (length of
unit: 96.0 in.; weight of unit: 55 lb. for additional sinker weight, and 70.3 in. and 42.0 lb).
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*Total length and weight do not include optional sinker weights. For Operating Units 1 and 5, add
16.3 in. and 10.3 lb for each sinker weight added; for Operating Units 4 and 12, 16.3 in. and 6.8 lb.
Operating Units 1, 4, 5, and 12.
3-Finger Stabilizer
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Free-drop Procedure
Just before the dulled bit is to be pulled, the kelly is disconnected and the Go-Devil is dropped into
the pipe. The kelly is then reconnected and the string is run back to bottom. Rotation (25 rpm or
less) and circulation are maintained constantly except for a period of approximately one Min at the
time of recording (Refer to "Mud Displacement Volume" on page 34 for pumping the Go-Devil to
the bottom).
Go-Devil Retrieval
After the string is removed from the hole, the bit is broken off, the baffle plate is laid aside, and the
Go-Devil is taken from the drill collar.
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out of the pipe. The core barrel is disengaged and laid down first, then the Go-Devil assembly is
detached from the regular core barrel recovery assembly.
Operating Unit 7.
6 or 3-Finger Stabilizer
Overshot (Selected to
Fit With Existing Coring
Equipment)
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* If the second sinker weight is added, add 70.3 in. to length and 26.5 lb to weight.
** If the second sinker weight is added, add 70.3 in. to length and 42.0 lb to weight.
Alternate setup
An alternate setup for running via Method No. 5 requires that a spear point head of the same
diameter as the Go-Devil body be attached to the lower spear point assembly. The finger stabilizer,
sand line swivel, and sand line rope rocket should be removed and an upper connection adapter
sub (See "Subs" on page 84 for correct sub size) should be attached to the upper end of the Go-
Devil for connecting to the customer’s regular sinker bar or swab iron. Particular attention should
be given to ensure that the sinker or swab is straight and not excessively long. Maximum length of
twelve ft is recommended. When this alternate setup is used, the Go-Devil must be suspended in
the drill collar a short distance above the bit while the record is being taken so that the Go-Devil is
axially aligned with the drill collar.
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Clean Up
After the run, the sinker weight assembly must always be removed from the upper container plug
before the plug is broken from the Go-Devil body. In this way, mud and water are prevented from
running off the sinker weight into the container tube.
Operating Units 3, 6, 7, and 13.
6 or 3-Finger Stabilizer
Sinker Weight
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* Each additional sinker weight added increases the length by 70.3 in. and the weight by 42.0 lb.
Each centralizer added increases the length by 34.7 in. and the weight by 31.0 lb.
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Friction of the hoist or down-hole conditions may require the addition of a third sinker weight. To
provide stability to the operation, a third centralizer should be added with the sinker weight in the
place shown in Figure 3.11.
Operating Unit 15
Retrievable Centralizer
Sinker Weight
Sinker Weight
Retrievable Centralizer
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Measuring Line
Seivel Socket
Pipe Socket
Sinker Weight
Go-devil
Bailer
Go-Devil
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Caution: The crewman responsible for handling the recorder must have clean hands prior
to working with the equipment.
Preparation
While other crew members are preparing the Go-Devil for the running method desired, the
crewman responsible for making the run cleans his hands, removes a recording chart, envelope
and recorder from the equipment and instrument box (Figure 3.14)
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Caution: Do not turn the number (time) desired beyond the setting mark. attempting to set
the timer back will damage the timer.
Caution: The angle indicator and timing element are a matched set. Do not interchange
these parts with their equivalent parts from other recorders.
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Turn
Counter-
Clockwise
Step 1. Set the Timer. The timers on all Step 2. Cock the chart head. To cock the
recorders have a maximum of 60 minutes. The chart head, use the thumbs to rotate the
setting dials are marked with ranges of 5 cocking dial (upper dial) two full turns
minutes to 60 minutes. To set the time for counterclockwise until rotation stops.
recording, hold the timing element as shown. Ensure that two full turns are made in the
Rotate the lower dial counterclockwise until the manner shown.
index mark by the time figure chosen is in line
with the setting mark. The markings are in
minutes and setting can be made to approxi-
mately the nearest half-minute. Once the timer
is set, the mechanism starts running. Since the
starting time must be coordinated with surface Rotate cocking dial two full turns
preparation time, the operator should note the counterclockwise.
time of day when setting the instrument time.
Winding of the timing element is automatically
accomplished during the setting action of the
timer.
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Recorder Installation
Attach the recording instrument to the shock absorber (normally stowed in the Go-Devil when not
in use) per instructions given in Figure 3.17.
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Caution: Use only wrenches supplied with the Go-Devil to tighten or loosen connections.
3. Tightly make up the upper container plug to the Go-Devil using only end wrenches supplied
in the equipment box. Do not use cheaters. Use as much torque as would be needed to
tighten automobile wheel nuts. When making up or breaking out the upper container plug,
hold the Go-Devil at the lower container plug using the back-up wrench. DO NOT USE
TONGS OR PIPE WRENCHES ON THE GO-DEVIL.
Running and Retrieving Go-Devil
Ensure that the Go-Devil is not inserted upside down in the drillpipe. Check that the Go-Devil
spear point is the first part to enter the pipe. Run Go-Devil in the hole using procedure dictated by
running method used. After instrument recording time has elapsed, retrieve Go-Devil. Remove the
upper container plug and shock absorber in reverse order of insertion (see "Assembling The Go-
Devil" on page 53 and "Setting Go-Devil Sealing Packer" on page 52).
Caution: Thoroughly wash Go-Devil down with clean water and dry with clean cloth.
Recorder Removal
Remove gloves, wipe hands, and detach recording instrument from shock absorber. Separate
recording and angle indicating elements.
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TOTCO
a. Timing and Releasing Element.
It operates in the same manner as
the standard double recorder.
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
90° STRIP
c. Complete CHART
90° Recorder.
Figure 3.20 - 90° Recorder
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ORIENTING
MARKS
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This chapter provides instructions for the repair and maintenance of the double recorder and
Go-Devil.
Handling Equipment
Go-Devil Handling
Never use chain tongs or pipe wrenches to break out or make up Go-Devil connections. The
1-5/16 and 1-5/8 in. OD Go-Devils have wrench flats on the bottom container plug which is welded
into the Go-Devil tube. These flats provide back-up for making up and breaking out the upper
container plug.
To prevent damage to the instrument shock absorber when not in use, always stow it in the
Go-Devil. However, do not tighten the sealing packer as the neoprene seal may take a set and
lose its ability to seal. Prevent entry of mud, water, and dirt, by capping the Go-Devil tube with the
upper container plug screwed down to within 1/4 in. of seating.
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Maintenance of Equipment
A heavy steel box is provided for stowage of the Go-Devil, spring puller cleaning rod, and brushes
used for cleaning the Go-Devil and recording instrument. To keep parts in good condition and
provide long service, always keep parts in the box between jobs or when transporting them
between rigs. "Maintenance Unit" on page 79 shows equipment and box.
Go-Devil Cleaning
Go-Devil External Cleaning
After the Go-Devil has been run, complete the following:
1. Hose down the outside and flush drilling mud from around the spear point with clean water
and wipe with a clean cloth.
2. Remove the recorder and shock absorber and then bounce the Go-Devil a few times on the
point to ensure that spring is free for next run.
3. Clean Go-Devil threads and all box and pin ends with the two thread brushes (items 3 and 7,
"Maintenance Unit" on page 79).
Go-Devil Internal Cleaning
Periodic cleaning of the inside of the Go-Devil tube is necessary to remove moisture, dirt and
grease carried inside from threads. Procedure is as follows:
1. Remove shock absorber from Go-Devil.
2. Attach the Go-Devil brush (item 4, "Maintenance Unit" on page 79) to the rod and brush out
loose particles.
3. Wrap a clean dry rag around the tool hook and thoroughly swab inside the Go-Devil tube until
the surface is clean and dry.
Shock Absorber and Packer Inspection
Shock Absorber Check
1. Perform visual inspection of shock to check for damage including cracks or bond failure of
rubber on brass ends. Check threads on instrument end for excessive wear which may result
in loosening of the instrument in operation.
2. Flex shock and determine if there is excessive hardening and loss of resilience or if there is an
appearance of small cracks when flexed.
3. Replace shocks that have damage or have hardened and lost resilience.
Packer Seal Check
1. Perform visual inspection of packer and verify that the surface of the packer seal is free of
damage and contaminants.
2. Flex seal and determine if there is excessive hardening and loss of resilience or if there is an
appearance of small cracks when flexed.
3. Replace packer seals that have damage or have hardened and lost resilience.
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Recorder Cleaning
When the recorder and shock absorber are removed from the Go-Devil after a run, immediately
wipe them clean with a clean, dry rag. Then complete the following:
1. Remove the recorder chart and then reinstall the timing element in the instrument tube and
place the recorder in the instrument case.
2. Place the shock absorber in the Go-Devil ("Go-Devil Handling" on page 57).
3. Remove dirt from the exterior of the angle indicator and timing element with a fine bristle brush
(1, "Maintenance Unit" on page 79).
4. Clean inside threads of instrument tube with brush (2) while holding the tube opening down to
prevent filling dust from entering the interior.
5. Remove oil-laden dirt that has accumulated around the outside of the tube or inside with a
cloth dampened with cleaning solvent (Refer to table titled "Approved Expendable Items List"
on page 60). Do not allow solvent to penetrate the recording mechanism or angle indicator.
Recorder Calibration Test
The test stand kit ("Angle Test Kit" on page 88) provides a quick method of determining if a
recorder is giving a correct reading. After a long period of field use or when the recorder has not
received proper care, the readings may suggest a malfunction of the recorder. To test the recorder,
complete the following:
1. Place the test stand on a level surface and adjust the balance screws until the two bubbles
indicate the test plate is level.
2. Select the correct holding tube assembly (3) for the recorder end set the holding tube in the
socket of the bearing which corresponds to the type of recorder under test.
3. Prepare the recorder as described in "Preparing and Running the Recorder" on page 46 using
a five Min time set. Use a standard watch or clock with a second sweep as a control timer.
After the recorder has been prepared and set at the determined time, complete the following:
1. Place the recorder in the holding tube with the same orientation as in the Go-Devil.
2. When the timing device has activated both times, compare the time of a watch and the
recorder timer. For the 5-min test, allow 15 sec tolerance (For a 60-min test, allow a 3 min
tolerance).
3. Remove the chart and observe it in a chart reader.
The punch marks should be on the center line of the appropriate angle circle. If the punch
marks are outside the circle by 1/ 16 in. (0.06) or the deviation between the two punch marks
exceed 1/16 in. (0.06), return the recorder to the factory for repair.
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Lubrication
Go-Devil Lubrication
After each run, always clean the threads of the Go-Devil tube and upper container plug and lightly
lubricate them with a small amount of silicone lubricant (see "Approved Expendable Items List"
below.) Do not use thread dope. Do not use an excessive amount of lubricant or it may run down
the tube and impair operation of the recorder.
Recorder Lubrication
The only lubrication required for the recorder is on the coarse pin thread which connects the
instrument to the shock absorber and the fine thread between the timing element end the
instrument tube. At these locations, sparingly apply dry film lubricant (see "Approved Expendable
Items List" below) before screwing parts together.
Approved Expendable Items List
Part No Description
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5: Parts List
This chapter contains an illustrated parts breakdown (IPB). The IPB consists of component
illustrations and accompanying parts lists. The “use on code” column indicates variations of one
part to another. Parts related to a particular assembly carry the same code letter as the assembly.
Common parts are not coded.
ABA 5 AKAB 2 A 8
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Operating Units
10
11
20
2
19
9
17
21
16
18
1
14
5
6 22
13
DOUBLE TANDEM RECORDER ASSY
DOUBLE RECORDER ASSY
23
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**Must be ordered to correspond with the same degree as used with the double recorder
assembly, Item 1.
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25 26
24
27
28
29
30
33
34
31
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** Must be ordered to correspond with the same degrees as used with the double recorder
assembly, item 1.
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35
TOTCO
38
35
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Go-Devil Assembly
8 3
10
9
7
8
5
4
13
12
11
4 9
14
2 2
1
1
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1
Figure 5.6: 1-5/16 and 1-3/8 in. Spear Point Assembly
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2
8
10
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3 7
6
1 2
Figure 5.8: Sinker Weight Unit
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Maintenance Unit
3 4 5
2
1
7 8
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Retrievable Centralizer
7 14
8
VIEW A-A
10 9 18 16 15
VIEW C-C
VIEW B-B
C
12
11 A A 19
13 20 17
B B
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Baffle Plates
A A
B B
TOTCO
C C
SPIDER S RING S
(STRAIGHT) (STRAIGHT)
SPIDER B RING B
(BEVELED) (BEVELED)
Figure 5.11: Baffle Plates
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Subs
Sub Parts
Item No Part No Description Qty
Subs, List of (See item 39, "Operating Unit Maintenance Tools and
191600 NP
Baffles" on page 69 for NHA.)
Sub, Double Box End, 1-8 UNC-2B, Reed PAA: 1-8 Modified ACME
1 40112700 AR
(for 1-5/16 OD Go-Devil)
SUB, Double Box End, 1-8 Modified ACME Both Ends
1 40112702 AR
(for 1-5/16 OD Go-Devil
SUB, Double Box End, 1-1/4-8 Modified ACME Both Ends
1 122700 AR
(for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
SUB, Double Box End, 1-8 Modified ACME; 1-1/4-8 Modified ACME
1 122701 AR
(for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
1 40122702 SUB, Double Box End, 1-1/16-10 AR
SUB, Double Box End, 1-14-8 Modified ACME; 1¼-12 UNF-2B
1 40124508 AR
(for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Box End, 1¼-8 Modified ACME; 1¼-8 Modified UN-2B
1 40185600 AR
(Reed PCC and PDD) (for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Pin End, 1-1/16-10 NS-2A (API Straight Sucker Rod);
2 111900 AR
1-8 Modified ACME (for 1-5/16 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Pin End, 1-8 Modified ACME Both Ends
2 111910 AR
(for 1-5/16 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Pin End, 1-8 UNC-2A; 1-8 Modified ACME
2 40112180 AR
(for 1-5/16 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Pin End, 1¼-10, Hunt 1¼ Taper / ft; 1¼-8 Modified
2 122091 AR
ACME (for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Pin End, 1-1/16-10 UNS-2A, API Straight; 1¼-8 Modified
2 122100 AR
ACME (for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
Sub, Double Pin End, 1¼-8 UN-2A,Reed PCC Straight; 1¼-8 Modified
2 40122110 AR
ACME (for 1-5/8 OD Go-Devil)
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6
1
2
4
5
3
Figure 5.13: Upper Core Barrel Connections
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