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DESIGN OF BOTTOM SLAB

SUPPORT - HOGGING
Depth of member at mid span (D) = 450 mm
Width of the member (b) = 1000 mm

MATERIAL PROPERTIES :
Grade of concrete, fck = 35 MPa PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
Mean value of concrete compressive strength, fcm = 45 MPa 1) Permissble concrete compressive stresses
Grade of Reinforcement = 500 MPa Load Combination Permissble Stress
fywd 0.8 fyk = 400 MPa SLS Rare 0.48 fck = 16.8 MPa
Clear cover of bottom slab = 75 mm SLS QP 0.36 fck = 12.6 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity steel Es = 200000 MPa
For short Term loading Ecm = 32308 MPa
For long Term loading Ecm' = 12708 MPa SLS Rare 0.6 fy = 300 MPa
fctm = 2.80 MPa 2) Permissble Tensile stress in steel SLS QP 0.6 fy = 300 MPa
fcteff = Max of 2.9 Mpa or fctm = 2.90 MPa 3) Permissible crack width wk
fcd = 15.75 MPa SLS QP Load combination = 0.3 mm
Cross sectional Area, Ac = 0.878 m2
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere u = 4.80 m Maximum Reinforcement
Notational size ho = 365.63 mm [ Tension Reinf. ] ≤ 0.025AC At section other than Laps
Age of concrete at the time of loading = 90 days [ Tension + Compression ] ≤ 0.04AC At any section
t∞ considered = 25550 days Where AC = Gross Cross section Area of Concrete
Creep factor Φ = 1.542
εuk = 0.00250 Minimum Reinforcement :
εud = 0.00225 Ast min = Max [ 0.26 fctm / fyk bt d , 0.0013 bt d ] (Refer IRC:112 clause 16.5.1.1)
εcu2 = 0.0035 bt = Mean width of Tension zone.
xumax/d = 0.6087

A) ULS CAPACITY CHECK (Bottom Slab Hogging)


Check Check Check

MRd =0.87 fyk Ast (d-


Ast,cal =M/ 0.87 fyk
Distance Area of steel provided
xu = 0.87 fyk Ast /

MRD/z > MED/z + ∆Fd


Provided < Ast Max
from

Ast,provided > Ast


(d'-0.416 xu)
centreline of
0.362 fck b

Section

0.416 xu)
Ast Calc. < Ast
Ast Max
bottom slab
MED Ast, z = d-

Ast min
Overall
(m)
(Hogging) b depth D d Dia Spacing Provided xmax Check ∆Fd 0.416 xu MED/z +∆Fd MRD/z

min
kNm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm mm2 mm2 mm2 kN m kN kNm kNm/m
Face of Support 0.225 51 1000 600 519 12 200 1571 316 54 UR, OK 235 35100 OK 756 OK 89 497 192 339 683 OK
16 200
Haunch End 0.375 28 1000 450 369 12 200 1571 225 54 UR, OK 183 35100 OK 537 OK 78 347 158 237 683 OK
16 200
deffective 0.594 0 1000 450 369 12 200 1571 225 54 UR, OK 0 35100 OK 537 OK 67 347 67 237 683 OK
16 200
Curtailment 0.675 0 1000 450 369 12 200 565 225 19 UR, OK 0 35100 OK 537 OK 54 361 54 89 246 OK
0 200
Mid Span 0.975 0 1000 450 369 12 200 565 225 19 UR, OK 0 35100 OK 537 OK 47.573 361 48 89 246 OK
0 200

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