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Liturgical Leaflet for an Active Participation in the Celebration of the Eucharist

19 July 2020 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A

THE MYSTERY OF GOD’S PATIENCE

T
he presence of evil persons who cause suffering to inno-
cent people and disrupt the order of society has always
been a thorn in the flesh for both unbelievers and believ-
ers. It is especially difficult for us believers to reconcile this fact
with our belief in a God who loves justice and has the whole world
in His hand.
Today’s First Reading and the Gospel help us make sense of it
all as they assure us that God is always in control of the situation,
even when evil (which comes from the Devil) seems to have the up-
per hand. In due time, perfect justice will be done. God’s apparent
“inaction,” therefore, is not due to impotence on His part, but to His
desire to offer new chances of repentance to those who do evil.
In this Eucharist, we will ask for a stronger faith and the grace
to be able to counteract the evil that exists around us by doing as
much good as we can. As St. Paul says, let us overcome evil with
good. (Rom 12:21)

regard the moral law, Lord, heavenly King, O God, almighty


have mercy! Father.
All – Lord, have mercy! Lord Jesus Christ, Only Be-
gotten Son, Lord God, Lamb of
Entrance Antiphon P –For the times we have al- God, Son of the Father, you take
(To be recited only when no lowed the seeds of evil to away the sins of the world, have
Entrance Hymn is sung.) flourish within us while mercy on us; you take away the
complaining about the pres- sins of the world, receive our
See, I have God for my help. ence of evil in the world,
The Lord sustains my soul. prayer; you are seated at the right
Christ, have mercy! hand of the Father, have mercy
I will sacrifice to you with All –Christ, have mercy!
willing heart, and praise your on us. For you alone are the Holy
name, O Lord, for it is good. P –For the times we have not One, you alone are the Lord, you
done our share in bringing alone are the Most High, Jesus
Greeting back to God those who have Christ, with the Holy Spirit,
gone astray, Lord, have in the glory of God the Father.
P –The grace of our Lord Jesus Amen!
Christ, the love of God the Fa- mercy!
ther, and the communion of the All – Lord, have mercy!
Collect (Opening Prayer)
Holy Spirit be with you all! P –May almighty God have
All – And with your spirit! mercy on us, forgive us our sins, P –Show favor, O Lord, to your
and bring us to everlasting life. servants and mercifully increase
Penitential Act All – Amen! the gifts of your grace, that,
made fervent in hope, faith and
P –As we prepare to celebrate charity, they may be ever watch-
the mystery of Christ’s love, Gloria ful in keeping your commands.
let us acknowledge our failures All – Glory to God in the high- Through our Lord Jesus
and ask the Lord for pardon and est, and on earth peace to people Christ, your Son, who lives and
strength. (Pause) of good will. We praise you, reigns with you in the unity of
P –For the times we have we bless you, we adore you, we the Holy Spirit, one God for ever
doubted God’s wisdom in glorify you, we give you thanks and ever.
dealing with those who dis- for your great glory, Lord God, All – Amen!
and attend to the sound of my P –The Lord be with you!
pleading. R. All –And with your spirit!
* All the nations you have P –A proclamation from the
made shall come and worship holy Gospel according to
1st Reading Wis 12:13.16-19 you, O Lord, and glorify your Matthew
In today’s brief passage, the name. For you are great, and All – Glory to you, O Lord!
author of the Book of Wisdom as- you do wondrous deeds; you (Long form follows. For
sures us that God’s patience and alone are God. R. short form, omit what is in
clemency toward sinners are not brackets.)
signs of weakness in Him but of * You, O Lord, are a God
His desire that they may undergo merciful and gracious, slow to Jesus proposed another
conversion and thereby reach anger, abounding in kindness parable to the crowds, saying:
salvation. and fidelity. Turn toward me, “The kingdom of heaven may
and have pity on me; give your be likened to a man who sowed
R – A proclamation from the strength to your servant. R. good seed in his field. While
Book of Wisdom everyone was asleep his en-
There is no god besides you 2nd Reading Rom 8:26-27 emy came and sowed weeds all
who have the care of all, that We constantly need God’s through the wheat, and then
you need show you have not assistance. This is especially went off.
unjustly condemned. true not only in our moral life, When the crop grew and
For your might is the but also in our prayer life. As St. bore fruit, the weeds appeared
source of justice; your mas- Paul reminds us in today’s short as well. The slaves of the house-
tery over all things makes you passage, it is the Holy Spirit him- holder came to him and said,
lenient to all. self who prays in us and inter- ‘Master, did you not sow good
For you show your might cedes for us. seed in your field? Where have
when the perfection of your R – A proclamation from the the weeds come from?’ He an-
power is disbelieved; and in Letter of Paul to the Ro- swered, ‘An enemy has done
those who know you, you re- mans this.’ His slaves said to him,
buke temerity. ‘Do you want us to go and pull
But though you are master Brothers and sisters: them up?’ He replied, ‘No,
of might, you judge with clem- The Spirit comes to the if you pull up the weeds, you
ency, and with much lenience aid of our weakness; for we do might uproot the wheat along
you govern us; for power, not know how to pray as we with them. Let them grow to-
whenever you will, attends you. ought, but the Spirit himself gether until harvest; then at
And you taught your peo- intercedes with inexpressible harvest time I will say to the
ple, by these deeds, that those groanings. And the one who harvesters, “First collect the
who are just must be kind; and searches hearts knows what is weeds and tie them in bundles
you gave your children good the intention of the Spirit, be- for burning; but gather the
ground for hope that you would cause he intercedes for the holy wheat into my barn.” ’ ”
permit repentance for their ones according to God’s will. [Jesus proposed another
sins. The Word of the Lord! parable to them. “The king-
All – Thanks be to God! dom of heaven is like a mustard
The Word of the Lord!
seed that a person took and
All – Thanks be to God!
Gospel Acclamation Mt 11:25 sowed in a field. It is the small-
est of all the seeds, yet when
Responsorial Psalm Ps 86
All – Alleluia! Alleluia! full-grown it is the largest of
R –Lord, you are good and Blessed are you, Father, plants. It becomes a large bush,
forgiving! Lord of heaven and earth; and the birds of the sky come
you have revealed to little and dwell in its branches.”
ones the mysteries of the He spoke to them anoth-
kingdom. er parable. “The kingdom of
Alleluia! Alleluia! heaven is like yeast that a wom-
an took and mixed with three
Gospel Mt 13:24-43 or measures of wheat flour until
13:24-30 the whole batch was leavened.”
“The fact that the Kingdom- All these things Jesus
in-the-making” encompasses spoke to the crowds in para-
both saints and sinners is often bles. He spoke to them only in
a source of difficulty. In today’s parables, to fulfill what had
parable, we have the assurance been said through the proph-
* You, O Lord, are good and that, one day, the Kingdom in et: I will open my mouth in par-
forgiving, abounding in kind- its perfection will be composed ables. I will announce what has
ness to all who call upon you. only of those who have become lain hidden from the foundation
Hearken, O Lord, to my prayer worthy of it. of the world.
19 July 2020
Then, dismissing the crowds, I believe in the Holy Spirit, is in our hearts and to work for
he went into the house. His dis- the Lord, the giver of life, who the conversion of those who act
ciples approached him and proceeds from the Father and under the influence of the Evil
said, “Explain to us the par- the Son, who with the Father One. May we all persevere in
able of the weeds in the field.” and the Son is adored and glori- Your service till we reach the
He said in reply, “He who sows fied, who has spoken through Kingdom in its perfection where
good seed is the Son of Man, the prophets. You live and reign for ever and
the field is the world, the good I believe in one, holy, cath- ever.
seed the children of the king- olic and apostolic Church. I All – Amen!
dom. The weeds are the chil- confess one Baptism for the
dren of the evil one, and the forgiveness of sins and I look
enemy who sows them is the forward to the resurrection of
devil. The harvest is the end the dead and the life of the world
of the age, and the harvesters to come. Amen!
are angels. Just as weeds are Preparation of the Gifts
collected and burned up with Prayer of the Faithful P –Pray, brethren . . .
fire, so will it be at the end of P –Grateful to the Lord for His All – May the Lord accept the
the age. The Son of Man will patience with us in spite of our sacrifice at your hands, for the
send his angels, and they will unworthiness, let us address to praise and glory of his name,
collect out of his kingdom all Him our petitions for all the in- for our good and the good of all
who cause others to sin and tentions dear to our hearts. Let his holy Church.
all evildoers. They will throw our response be:
them into the fiery furnace, Prayer over the Offerings
where there will be wailing All – Lord, hear our prayer!
and grinding of teeth. Then P –O God, who in the one per-
C –For all believers throughout fect sacrifice brought to comple-
the righteous will shine like the the world: May they bravely per-
sun in the kingdom of their Fa- tion varied offerings of the law,
severe in doing good, in spite of accept, we pray, this sacrifice
ther. Whoever has ears ought all the evil that surrounds them.
to hear.”] from your faithful servants and
Let us pray! R. make it holy, as you blessed the
The Gospel of the Lord! C –For the Holy Father and gifts of Abel, so that what each
All – Praise to you, Lord Jesus all other spiritual leaders: May has offered to the honor of your
Christ! they continue to be our inspira- majesty may benefit the salva-
tion and support in the quest to tion of all.
Homily fill the world with God’s love. Through Christ our Lord.
Profession of Faith Let us pray! R. All – Amen!
(Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed) C –For those who are victims Preface VII
All –I believe in one God, the Fa- of the presence of evil in our so-
ther almighty, maker of heaven ciety: May their faith in God’s P –The Lord be with you!
and earth, of all things visible wisdom, clemency and justice All –And with your spirit!
and invisible. be their consolation and strength. P –Lift up your hearts!
I believe in one Lord Jesus Let us pray! R. All – We lift them up to the Lord!
Christ, the Only Begotten Son P –Let us give thanks to the
of God, born of the Father be- C –For those who are like the Lord our God!
fore all ages. God from God, weeds in the field of the world:
All –It is right and just!
Light from Light, true God from May they realize that the Lord’s
P – It is truly right and just,
true God, begotten, not made, patience with them is not an en-
our duty and our salvation, al-
consubstantial with the Father; couragement to continue in their
ways and everywhere to give
through him all things were evil ways, but an opportunity
you thanks, Lord, holy Father,
made. For us men and for our to undergo conversion. Let us
almighty and eternal God.
salvation he came down from pray! R.
For you so loved the world
heaven, (bow)* and by the Holy C –For all the people of good- that in your mercy you sent us
Spirit was incarnate of the Vir- will who are doing their best to the Redeemer, to live like us in
gin Mary, and became man.*
For our sake he was crucified oppose evil: May they never be all things but sin, so that you
under Pontius Pilate, he suf- discouraged by occasional set- might love in us what you loved
fered death and was buried, and backs, but persevere in their ef- in your Son, by whose obedience
rose again on the third day in forts to fill the world with good- we have been restored to those
accordance with the Scriptures. ness. Let us pray! R. gifts of yours that, by sinning,
He ascended into heaven and is we had lost in obedience.
C –Let us pray in silence for our
seated at the right hand of the And so, Lord, with all the
personal intentions. (Pause)
Father. He will come again in Angels and Saints, we, too, give
Let us pray! R.
glory to judge the living and the you thanks, as in exultation we
dead and his kingdom will have P –God of mercy and justice, acclaim:
no end. help us to weed out the evil that All – Holy, holy, holy . . .
16th Sunday in Ordinary Time (A)
Memorial Acclamation of the world. Blessed are those P –Bow your heads and pray
P –The mystery of faith! called to the Supper of the Lamb. for God’s blessing. (Pause)
All –We proclaim your Death, All –Lord, I am not worthy – May the Lord protect you
O Lord, and profess your that you should enter under from all evil in a world full
my roof, but only say the word of temptations and bad ex-
Resurrection until you
and my soul shall be healed. amples.
come again!
All – Amen!
Communion Antiphon
(To be recited only when P –May He strengthen you in
no Communion Hymn is sung.) your determination to re-
The Lord, the gracious, the main faithful to Him till the
merciful, has made a memorial end of your life.
All – Our Father . . . All – Amen!
P –Deliver us, Lord . . . of his wonders; he gives food to
All –For the kingdom, the pow- those who fear him. P –May He reward you abun-
er, and the glory are yours, now dantly, both in this life and
and forever. Prayer after Communion the life to come, for your
P –Graciously be present to perseverance in doing good.
Sign of Peace your people, we pray, O Lord, All – Amen!
and lead those you have imbued P – May almighty God bless
Breaking of the Bread with heavenly mysteries to pass you: the Father, and the
All – Lamb of God, you take from former ways to newness of Son, and the Holy Spirit.
away the sins of the world: have life. All – Amen!
mercy on us. (2x) Through Christ our Lord. P –Go in peace, glorifying the
Lamb of God, you take All – Amen! Lord by your life!
away the sins of the world: All – Thanks be to God!
grant us peace.

Communion
P –Behold the Lamb of God, be- P –The Lord be with you.
hold him who takes away the sins All – And with your spirit!

EVIL AND GOD’S OMNIPOTENCE


• Jess P. Balon

T he presence and aggressiveness of moral evil


in a world ruled by God’s Providence is be-
wildering. This feeling of confusion increases
when we see evil right within the Church itself, which
is supposed to be the beginning and the “sign” of the
often well concealed. But there, nonetheless, always
ready to grow and strike . . .
God’s patience with the many forms of moral evil
in the world and in us does not imply either weakness
or surrender. It simply means that He loves all hu-
Kingdom. man beings including those who are misbehaving.
What bewilders us most is the impression that (See Mt 5:45.) He “sees” beyond our present moral
God does not seem alarmed by this situation. Why failures. He keeps sending appeals to conversion. He
does He tolerate the devastating presence of evil respects the rhythm of our improvement.
in the world and in the Church? The basic answer God is patient but not impotent. He is loving
to this question is that God wants the conversion of and merciful, but also just. In the end, goodness
sinners, not their death. (See Ez 18:23 and 33:11.) and justice must prevail and will prevail. God
But conversion is a long process . . . . In the mean- will be the one to have the final word. In spite of the
time God derives good even from evil. great noise evil can do, the threats it can pose and
This “permission” that evil continue may be a the insults it can hurl, God remains in full control
means to test the faithfulness of His children, to chal- of the situation. He knows when to declare “time’s
lenge them to “grow,” to bring them to be vigilant and up!” That will be judgment time, and everyone will
humble. God allows evil in order to draw from good be rewarded according to his/her deeds. (See Mt
people manifestations of a love which is absolutely 13:42-43 and 16:27.)
sincere. Such is the teaching of the parable of the wheat
Evil is not just around us. It may be also right and the weeds. The whole Bible, especially the book
within each one of us, in different degrees, and of Revelation, bears witness to its fulfillment.

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