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  • Part 2 - Short Answer: 3 4 3 4 (S) 3 4 (Aq) 3 4 (Aq) 2 (L)

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    1. The mole is used in stoichiometry calculations instead of mass because it provides a consistent unit that allows chemists to determine relative quantities between substances in a chemical reaction. 2. If 14.7g of NaOH reacts with sufficient H3PO4, the mass of Na3PO4 produced will be 14.7g. 3. One reaction used to smelt copper sulfide ores involves Cu2O and Cu2S, producing Cu and SO2. If 96.5g of Cu2O reacts with 44.8g of Cu2S, 48.0g of SO2 will be produced, 88.0g of Cu will yield a 100% yield, and

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    1. The mole is used in stoichiometry calculations instead of mass because it provides a consistent unit that allows chemists to determine relative quantities between substances in a chemical reaction. 2. If 14.7g of NaOH reacts with sufficient H3PO4, the mass of Na3PO4 produced will be 14.7g. 3. One reaction used to smelt copper sulfide ores involves Cu2O and Cu2S, producing Cu and SO2. If 96.5g of Cu2O reacts with 44.8g of Cu2S, 48.0g of SO2 will be produced, 88.0g of Cu will yield a 100% yield, and

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    5 views1 page

    Part 2 - Short Answer: 3 4 3 4 (S) 3 4 (Aq) 3 4 (Aq) 2 (L)

    Uploaded by

    Vishal
    1. The mole is used in stoichiometry calculations instead of mass because it provides a consistent unit that allows chemists to determine relative quantities between substances in a chemical reaction. 2. If 14.7g of NaOH reacts with sufficient H3PO4, the mass of Na3PO4 produced will be 14.7g. 3. One reaction used to smelt copper sulfide ores involves Cu2O and Cu2S, producing Cu and SO2. If 96.5g of Cu2O reacts with 44.8g of Cu2S, 48.0g of SO2 will be produced, 88.0g of Cu will yield a 100% yield, and

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Part 2 - Short Answer  

     
    1. In chemistry the concept of the mole plays a central role. Explain why the mole, and not 
    mass,  
    is used to ultimately make calculations in stoichiometry.  (3 marks)  
     
     
     
     
     
     
    2. Sodium hydroxide, NaOH, reacts with phosphoric acid (H​3​PO​4​) to form sodium phosphate 
    (Na​3​PO​4​) and water in the following ​unbalanced​ (that means balance it) chemical equation. 
     
    NaOH​(s)​ + H​3​PO​4(aq) Na​3​PO​4(aq)​ + H​2​O​(l) 
     
     
    a. If 14.7g of NaOH is reacted with sufficient H​3​PO​4​, what mass of Na​3​PO​4​ will be 
    produced?   
    (4 marks) 
     
     
     
     
     
     
    3. 
     
    b. How many ​molecules​ of H​2​O are produced in this reaction? (2 marksOne reaction that is 
    used in the smelting of copper sulphide ores involves copper (I) oxide and copper (I) 
    sulphide. These two compounds react to produce copper, Cu, and sulphur dioxide, SO​2​, gas. 
    If 96.5 g of copper (I) oxide, Cu​2​O, reacts with 44.8 g of copper (I) sulphide, Cu​2​S, 
    determine the following: 
     
    a. the mass of sulphur dioxide that is produced (include all steps).  (6 marks)
     
     
     
     
     
    b. If 88.0 g of Cu is actually recovered when the experiment is performed, determine the 
    percentage yield of this product. (2 marks)  
     
     
     
     
     
    c. What mass of the excess reagent will remain unreacted?  (3 marks)  
     
     

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