Important Points in Chemistry ,2020

IMPORTANT POINTS YOU SHOULD KNOW IN CHEMISTRY

TOPIC 4: PERIODIC TABLE

1. Definition: Group: _____________________________________________________

Period: _____________________________________________________
Amphoteric:_____________________________________________________

2. How many Group? Period? in Periodic Table

3. How to determine the Group and Period??
- must know electron arrangement.
- relationship between valence electron of an atom and Group ?
-relationship between number of shells occupied with electron in an atom with Period?
4. Group 1 – elements?
- physical properties ? – atomic size, melting and boiling point , density,
electropositivity when going down the Group ????

Changes when
Physical properties going down the Explanation
Group

Atomic size

Melting & boiling

point

Density

Electropositivity

1
 Important Points in Chemistry ,2020

Group 1 – Chemical properties:

Chemical reaction Chemical equation Observation

5. Group 17 –elements?
-physical properties? – atomic size, melting and boiling point , density,
electronegativity when going down the Group ????

Changes when
Physical properties going down the Explanation
Group

Atomic size

Melting & boiling

point

Density

Electronegativity

2
 Important Points in Chemistry ,2020

Group 17 – Chemical properties:

Chemical reaction Chemical equation Observation

6. Group 18 –elements???
-physical properties? – atomic size, melting and boiling point , density ,
when going down the Group ????
-chemical properties????
Changes when
Physical properties going down the Explanation
Group

Atomic size

Melting & boiling

point

Density

Explanation :

Chemical properties?

3
 Important Points in Chemistry ,2020

7. Changes of physical properties when across the Period 3.

Changes when across

Physical properties Explanation
Period 3

Atomic size

Electronegativity

Physical state

Metal oxide (acidic

or alkaline or
amphoteric??)

8. Special characteristic of transition elements:

i) …………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) …………………………………………………………………………………………...
iii) …………………………………………………………………………………………...
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………....
v)
…………………………………………………………………………………………….