DESIGN OF DOG LEGGED STAIRCASE Floor Beam

Data
Internal Dimensions
Length = 4.275 m
Width = 2.25 m
Floor Height = 3.15 m
Fck = 20 N/mm2
Fy = 415 N/mm2
Riser = 175 mm
Tread = 300 mm 4275
Landing width = 1200 mm mm
Effective Span = 4.5 m DOWN UP
Height of each flight = 1.575 m
No. of risers in each flight 9 Nos
No. of Tread in each flight 8 Nos

Design 1200 mm
d = 142 mm Required

D = 175 mm Mid Landing Beam

d = 154 mm 2250
mm
Loads
DL of waist slab = 4.375 kN/m2 PLAN
DL on horizontal area = 5.06 kN/m2
DL of steps = 2.1875 kN/m2
LL = 3 kN/m2
FF = 1.5 kN/m2
Total load = 11.75 kN/m2 Ld = 570 mm
Factored load = 17.6 (of one flight)

BM and SF
Mu = 45 kN-m
Vu = 40 kN
300
d from BM consideration 127 mm mm
Y8 @ 270 mm C/C (Distribution Reinforcement)
k = 1.882 Y12@123 mm C/C
pt = 0.595 % (Main Reinforcement)
Ast = 916 mm2 175 mm
175 mm
Main Reinforcement
Dia = 12 mm DETAILING
Spacing = 123 mm

Distribution Steel
Ast = 185 mm2

Dia of bar = 8 mm
Spacing = 270 mm
Development Length

Ld = Ld = (Ø x σs) / (4 x Tbd)
Therefore, Ld = 564 mm
Provide, Ld = 570 mm