Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SYSTEM
RS45-27CH, RS45-31CH, RS46-36CH, RS46-41L CH,
RS46-41S CH, RS46-41LS CH, RS45-24IH, RS45-28IH,
RS46-33IH, RS46-38L IH, RS46-38S IH, RS46-38LS IH
(RS45-27, RS45-31, RS46-36, RS46-41L, RS46-41S,
RS46-41LS) [C222];
RS45-27CH, RS45-31CH, RS46-36CH, RS46-41L CH,
RS46-41S CH, RS46-41LS CH, RS46-33IH, RS46-38L
IH, RS46-38S IH, RS46-38LS IH (RS45-27CH,
RS45-31CH, RS46-36CH, RS46-41L CH, RS46-41S
CH, RS46-41LS CH) [D222]
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor
or moderate injury and property damage.
On the lift truck, the WARNING symbol and word are on orange back-
ground. The CAUTION symbol and word are on yellow background.
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General .....................................................................................................................................................................1
Description ...............................................................................................................................................................1
Grease Pump Assembly ...................................................................................................................................... 3
Reservoir ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Controller ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
Pump ............................................................................................................................................................... 5
5/2 Solenoid Valve ...........................................................................................................................................5
Divider Block ...................................................................................................................................................5
Pressure Switch .............................................................................................................................................. 9
Greasing Cycle .............................................................................................................................................. 11
Stage 1 Pumping ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Stage 2 Pressure Retaining ..................................................................................................................... 11
Stage 3 Pressure Decreasing ................................................................................................................... 11
Stage 4 Pause ........................................................................................................................................... 11
Display ...........................................................................................................................................................12
Description ................................................................................................................................................12
Control LED's ........................................................................................................................................... 12
3-Digit Display ..............................................................................................................................................12
Start Up .................................................................................................................................................... 12
Selected Duty Cycle ..................................................................................................................................12
Decimal Dot .............................................................................................................................................. 13
Low Grease Level ..................................................................................................................................... 13
Test Being Performed ...............................................................................................................................13
Fault Code .................................................................................................................................................13
Switch Button ............................................................................................................................................... 13
Changing the Duty Cycle ......................................................................................................................... 13
Test Cycle Selection ................................................................................................................................. 13
Activating a Single Test Cycle .................................................................................................................13
Activating Multiple Test Cycles .............................................................................................................. 14
Resetting Fault Codes .............................................................................................................................. 14
Electrical ....................................................................................................................................................... 14
Grease Line Identification .................................................................................................................................... 16
Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................................... 28
Periodic Maintenance ................................................................................................................................... 28
Grease Recommendations ............................................................................................................................ 28
Filter Replacement ....................................................................................................................................... 28
Refilling the Grease Reservoir ..................................................................................................................... 28
Test Cycles Using the Button on the Pump ................................................................................................ 29
Bleeding the Pump ....................................................................................................................................... 29
Bleeding the System .....................................................................................................................................30
Repair .....................................................................................................................................................................30
Pump Assembly .................................................................................................................................................31
Remove .......................................................................................................................................................... 31
Replace .......................................................................................................................................................... 31
Grease Reservoir ............................................................................................................................................... 32
Disassemble .................................................................................................................................................. 32
Assemble ....................................................................................................................................................... 36
Minimum-Level Switch .................................................................................................................................... 40
Checking the Level-Switch ...........................................................................................................................40
Replacing the Level-Switch ..........................................................................................................................41
ii
8000 SRM 1533 General
General
This SRM provides a general description of the When reassembling components that are greased
automatic greasing system and the replacement of by the automatic greasing system it is important to
its serviceable components. The automatic greasing first fill the cavities in these components with
system replaces the manual re-greasing grease completely, before reconnecting the
requirement of all items that have a service automatic greasing system.
interval of 500 hours or shorter. See also Periodic
Maintenance 8000SRM1492.
Description
The automated greasing system provides measured points. The grease divider blocks include for each
amounts of grease at regular intervals when the greasing point a metering unit that supplies a
truck is in service. For technical reasons, the greas- measured amount of grease. For correct functional-
ing system has been divided into two separate sys- ity of the grease divider blocks, the pump supplies
tems, which function in an identical way. grease through two separate lines, which are pres-
• The frame system greases the maintenance surized and de-pressurized in an alternating order.
points for the steering axle, boom pivot and These two lines are indicated with line A and line
outer boom wear pads. B. See Figure 1.
• The attachment system greases the attach- The pump assemblies include a controller, which
ment, attachment pivot, inner boom wear monitors the different stages of the greasing cycle.
pads and telescoping cylinder pin. Each controller is also connected with a separate
display in the cab, which shows information about
Not connected with the automated greasing system operation, fault codes and test cycles. The left hand
are the cab door hinges and the drive shaft, which controller is for the attachment greasing system,
still have to be greased manually at the indicated the right hand controller is for the frame greasing
intervals on the maintenance schedule. system. The displays and the pumps have a push
button to run test modes.
Manual greasing is also required when reassem-
bling components, which enclose bigger cavities, The pump includes a grease reservoir, a low level
such as caps for mast pins. To prevent damage, sensor and a fitting to refill the reservoir through
these cavities must be entirely filled with grease pressure.
before (re)connecting the automatic greasing sys-
tem.
1
Description 8000 SRM 1533
2
8000 SRM 1533 Description
3
Description 8000 SRM 1533
Reservoir Any air that may have entered the grease reservoir
can be removed by filling the reservoir just above
The design of the grease reservoir is aimed at the maximum level. In this position the follower
maintaining grease quality by protecting grease plate opens a vent hole in the guide rod that con-
against air and humidity. nects with the bleeding outlet. The normal function
of this outlet is to allow movement of the follower
For this purpose grease is directly covered by a fol- plate by admitting or releasing air above the plate.
lower plate which is pulled down on the grease
level by a spring. When refilling, grease enters from As grease enters and leaves the pump at the bot-
the underside of the reservoir and grease pressure tom of the reservoir, the area near the corners of
pushes the follower plate upwards against spring the follower plate will retain the stored grease, al-
force. lowing it to age. Aged grease may loose its fluidity,
making it difficult to be pumped and cause a fail-
Reservoir capacity is determined by the volume be- ure. One of the resulting failures is the entrance of
tween highest and lowest position of the follower air into the system, preventing sufficient grease
plate, which measures almost 3400 cc. pressure to build up. Because the triggered fault
code will not directly link to aged grease in the res-
The highest position is indicated by a mark on the ervoir, it is advisable to refresh the entire contents
transparent housing that will align with the lower of the reservoir every 3 to 4 years.
seal edge of the follower plate.
Controller
The lowest position is determined by the low level
switch, which is activated by the follower plate. The controller monitors and controls the different
About 20 working hours after the initial low level stages of the greasing cycle. Relevant data are
signal, the controller will deactivate the pump and stored in its memory, irrespective of the truck’s bat-
activate the display to show a fault code. tery supply.
Refilling is through an external pump that will When the ignition key provides a signal, the con-
press grease through the filler coupling. The filler troller will start up and continue the greasing cycle
coupling has a nipple that can receive the coupling at the point where it was interrupted when the ig-
of a hand pump. Remove the nipple for the hand nition was switched OFF. Also functionalities for
pump when using a power driven hand pump and testing, push buttons and control are available,
connect the filler coupling directly. when the ignition switch is in the ON position.
The filler coupling includes a 400 micron filter to The seat switch provides an additional signal to de-
prevent impurities from entering the system. Ex- termine actual greasing requirement.
treme filling pressure may cause the filter to break
resulting in debris entering the greasing system. For a complete description of the greasing cycles
The entire system has to be cleaned when it has ap- and the interaction with signals, see Greasing Cy-
peared that the filter is broken. To prevent the fil- cle.
ter from breaking, fill pressure has to be limited to
70 bar. In addition the filter has to be replaced af- The controller communicates with the display
ter every 10 reservoir refills. through a separate CAN-bus wire, that is separate
from the trucks CAN-bus system. For the Control-
To obtain sufficient fill speed, make sure that the ler Wiring Diagram, see Electrical. For the func-
temperature of the added grease is at least tionality of the display, see Display.
20°C (68°F).
4
8000 SRM 1533 Description
Pump
Divider Block
1. PRESSURE SWITCH
2. DIVIDER BLOCK
3. METERING UNIT WITH NUMBER
4. PLUG
5. HOSE FITTING
Figure 4. Divider Block
5
Description 8000 SRM 1533
6
8000 SRM 1533 Description
When supply line A is pressurized (pump phase A), ment of the piston pushes all grease at the B-side
the admission spool is moved away from supply line out of the cavity, through piston channel B and fur-
A. Grease will flow through piston channel A and ther past the ball valve into the grease line. See
push the piston towards piston channel B. Move- Figure 6.
7
Description 8000 SRM 1533
When supply line B is pressurized (pump phase B), ies between 0.05 cc per stroke (nr 1) and 2 cc per
the admission spool is moved towards supply line stroke (nr 10). The metering number is stamped on
A. Grease will flow through piston channel B and the fastening hexagon.
push the piston towards piston channel A. Move-
ment of the piston pushes all grease at the A-side The speed of grease delivery depends on fluidity of
out of the cavity, through piston channel A and fur- the grease and the resulting resistance in the
ther past the ball valve into the grease line. See grease lines. Grease fluidity is determined by the
Figure 7. NLGI Grade and the grease temperature. See
Grease Recommendations.
The amount of grease delivered depends on the size
of the piston. A smaller piston can make a larger Components of the metering units are not serviced
stroke and will pump more grease. A larger piston separately. Replace the entire metering unit when
has a shorter stroke and will pump less grease. The malfunctioning.
supply of the metering units used on this truck var-
8
8000 SRM 1533 Description
9
Description 8000 SRM 1533
When supply line A is pressurized (pump phase A), the admission spool moves towards supply line A. Grease
will flow through piston channel A, proceed through piston channel B into the switch channel to the pressure
switch. See Figure 9.
When supply line B is pressurized (pump phase B), the admission spool moves away from supply line A.
Grease will flow through piston channel B, proceed through piston channel A into the switch channel to the
pressure switch. See Figure 10.
10
8000 SRM 1533 Description
With rising pressure, the piston of the pressure tive, and files the position of the 5/2 valve during
switch moves the contact plate against the electri- pumping. (Not-activated = Pump phase A.) (Activa-
cal contacts, which will provide the required signal. ted = Pump phase B).
When pressure has dropped, a spring returns the
contact plate, which disconnects the electrical con- Pumping time can vary from one minute at higher
tact. ambient temperatures, to more than 10 minutes
under freezing conditions. Normal pumping time at
Greasing Cycle 20°C (68°F) is about two minutes. The maximum
pumping time is set at 15 minutes. A fault code
One greasing cycle normally takes a preset time of shows when at 10 consecutive times the required
120 minutes. The controller allows a different time pressure was not reached within 15 minutes.
setting to 90 minutes (heavy duty). The light duty
cycle has the same 120 minutes time setting as the The controller interrupts the pumping phase for
medium duty cycle. See Selected Duty Cycle. fault conditions that trigger a code number of E25
or lower.
The heavy duty setting is recommended for circum-
stances requiring a quicker grease refreshment at Pumping can also be interrupted by switching the
the greasing points. key switch to OFF.
The greasing cycle time runs as long as both the ig- Stage 2 Pressure Retaining
nition switch and the seat switch provide a signal
to the controller. The controller stops the count After the pumping phase, the pressure is retained
down to the next greasing cycle when one or both during a period that lasts half of the pumping time.
signals are interrupted. When both signals are re- This allows grease from the pump to enter the cavi-
ceived again, cycle time will continue running. ties in the metering units and fully pressure the
pistons, and also allows grease in the secondary
Within one greasing cycle the controller distin- grease lines to enter the greasing points.
guishes four different stages, which are also reflec-
ted in the fault code listing. The controller will maintain the 5/2 valve in the
same position it had during the pumping phase.
Important inputs for these stages are provided by
the timer in the controller and the pressure switch Stage 3 Pressure Decreasing
that is located in one of the divider blocks.
During an equally long time frame as the pressure
Stage 1 Pumping retaining phase, the controller will de-activate the
5/2 valve when previously activated, or activate the
The timer in the controller determines the start of 5/2 valve when previously de-activated. Pressure in
the pumping phase. Once the Pumping Phase has the supply line decreases and allows the admission
started, also the Pressure Retaining and the Pres- spool in the metering unit to shift its position for a
sure Decrease Phase will evolve as long as the key next pumping cycle. The controller files whether
switch is in the ON position. The signal from the the 5/2 valve was activated or not during stage 3,
seat switch is irrelevant for these three phases once and copies this position when starting a new pump-
started. ing phase.
If the key switch is turned OFF, and later turned Stage 4 Pause
ON again, the controller will continue with these
three phases at the point where it was interrupted. During the pause phase the pump and the 5/2 valve
are de-activated. The actual pause phase starts im-
The pump motor remains activated until pressure mediately after the pressure decrease phase has
at the pressure switch has reached ended.
150 bar (2176 psi) in the frame system or
175 bar (2538 psi) in the spreader system. The con- The pause phase ends when the greasing cycle time
troller files the time that the pump motor was ac- has elapsed.
11
Description 8000 SRM 1533
For orientation: at 20°C (68°F), with a cycle time of Determine which fault is present and take appro-
120 minutes, the duration of the pause phase is priate action immediately.
about 115 minutes.
The yellow LED is ON at start up and when the
Display grease level in the reservoir is low. The display will
show LO’ when the yellow LED is ON. Refill the
Description reservoir when the yellow LED is ON and the dis-
play shows LO’. The displayed message LO’ will be
Main items on the display are the control lights, replaced by fault code E15, if ten further pump cy-
the 3-digit display and a switch button. See Fig- cles are performed without having refilled the res-
ure 11 ervoir.
3-Digit Display
Start Up
12
8000 SRM 1533 Description
During normal operation, when the seat switch is Fault codes are indicated by an E’ and a two digit
closed, the decimal dot continually flashes at the number. The red LED is ON when a fault code is
right hand bottom of the digits. The dot will show shown. Determine which fault is present and take
up in the left, middle, respectively the right hand appropriate action immediately. For the explana-
digit depending on whether the pumping, pressure tion of Fault Codes see Fault Code Explanation.
retaining, respectively pressure decrease phase is Take appropriate action immediately. See also the
active. procedure under Switch Button and Resetting
Fault Codes to erase the fault code after the repair
The decimal dot is continuously ON when the timer has been made. Fault codes will not erase automat-
has stopped. The timer stops when power supply ically, even when the fault condition has ceased to
from the seat switch has been interrupted at con- exist.
nection 3. Check the wiring when the decimal dot is
continuously ON while the operator is seated. See
Electrical.
Switch Button
Low Grease Level The switch button on the display is used to activate
below functions. For instructions to activate the
Grease level in the reservoir is low. The yellow and same functions with the test button on the pump,
green LED will be ON. Refill the reservoir at earli- see Maintenance.
est convenience. The control unit will allow 10 fur-
ther grease cycles, which is normally sufficient for Changing the Duty Cycle
20 hours of operation. After having refilled the res-
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
ervoir, the duty cycle will be shown again.
2. Push the switch button for at least 5 seconds
and release the button. The 3-digit display will
start flashing.
Multiple test cycles T2. The green LED flashes NOTE: When the system is already performing a
quickly (every 0.2 sec.). Greasing cycles are per- pumping phase, the system will not respond when
formed continuously until the ignition switch is trying to select or activate a test cycle.
turned OFF. After switching the ignition switch
ON again, normal operation will continue by start- Activating a Single Test Cycle
ing a pause phase.
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2. Push the switch button for at least 5 seconds
and release the button. The 3-digit display
will start flashing.
13
Description 8000 SRM 1533
3. Push the switch button repeatedly until code 1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
T1 is shown flashing. 2. Push the switch button for at least 5 seconds
4. Leave the display flashing for at least 6 sec- and release the button.
onds until T1 is shown in a non-flashing 3. The 3-digit display will show the activated
mode. duty cycle, the red LED will go OFF, the
5. The system will now operate one greasing cy- green LED will be ON.
cle without the Pause Phase. The green LED
will be flashing slowly. Observe that the dec- Certain fault codes are activated after a particular
imal dot moves from one digit to the next. fault condition has occurred during 10 consecutive
pump cycles. The delay of 10 occurrences is chosen
Depending on ambient temperatures the time for to avoid a service call for problems that resolve
one test cycle is between 2 and 20 minutes. After themselves. An example is insufficient pressure
the test has been completed, the controller will re- build up during morning hours with temperatures
sume operation with a Pause Phase. below -20°C (-4°F).
Activating Multiple Test Cycles Resetting a fault code for a re-occurring problem is
processed by the controller by reducing the number
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON. of 10 occurrences by one. After resetting the fault
2. Push the switch button for at least 5 seconds code, the internal counter is set to 9 occurrences.
and release the button. The 3-digit display
will start flashing. Once the system has completed one pump cycle
without a fault condition, the system will reset the
3. Push the switch button repeatedly until code internal counter to zero.
T2 is shown flashing.
4. Leave the display flashing for at least 6 sec- The implication is that the salvation of a fault code
onds until T2 is shown in a non-flashing includes the repair of the fault, resetting the fault
mode. code and the completion of one fault free test cycle.
5. The system will now continuously operate
greasing cycles while skipping the Pause Electrical
Phase. The green LED will be flashing
quickly. Observe that the decimal dot moves The electrical diagram for the pump assembly is
from one digit to the next. shown on Figure 12.
6. To stop the Multiple Test Cycle the ignition The fuse for the pump assembly is in the side con-
switch must be turned to OFF. sole. See Operating Manual.
After the test has been completed, the controller For malfunctions that are difficult to trace, a PC-
will resume operation with a Pause Phase. Tool program exists that allows viewing stored data
in the controller. Contact Field Service Department
Resetting Fault Codes to have stored data investigated.
14
8000 SRM 1533 Description
15
Grease Line Identification 8000 SRM 1533
16
8000 SRM 1533 Grease Line Identification
17
Grease Line Identification 8000 SRM 1533
18
8000 SRM 1533 Grease Line Identification
19
Grease Line Identification 8000 SRM 1533
1. RH DAMPENING CYLINDER
2. BOOM EXTENSION CYLINDER
3. LH DAMPENING CYLINDER
20
8000 SRM 1533 Grease Line Identification
21
Grease Line Identification 8000 SRM 1533
22
8000 SRM 1533 Grease Line Identification
23
Grease Line Identification 8000 SRM 1533
24
8000 SRM 1533 Grease Line Identification
25
Grease Line Identification 8000 SRM 1533
26
8000 SRM 1533 Grease Line Identification
27
Maintenance 8000 SRM 1533
Maintenance
Periodic Maintenance When a different grease type is added in anticipa-
tion of different ambient temperatures, be aware
Perform below checks every 500 hours of operation that it takes about 125 working hours before the
during normal periodic maintenance visits. different grease type has reached the most distant
1. Check the pump for damage and or leakage. divider block. The most distant greasing point is
reached after 250 hours only.
2. Check that the grease level is above mini-
mum. Filter Replacement
3. Check primary and secondary lines for dam-
age and leakage. The filler coupling contains a filter that needs to be
4. Check that sufficient fresh grease is present replaced every 10 times after the reservoir has been
at each individual grease point. filled. There is a risk that a clogged filter will cause
the filler coupling and or the filter to break allow-
5. Check functionality of the control LED’s, dis- ing particles to enter the system, requiring the re-
play and push button on the display units. placement of most of the greasing system compo-
6. Check that the selected duty cycle complies nents. Replace the filter in time.
with the working conditions.
1. Remove the dust cover and filler coupling
Grease Recommendations with a 14 mm socket spanner.
2. Clean the coupling and the O-ring and check
WARNING for damage. Replace if necessary.
Do not fill the automatic greasing system with 3. Remove the filter with a 19 mm socket span-
grease containing solid additives like MoS2, ner.
PTFE, or graphite. These additives interfere with 4. Clean the outside of the filter and check for
the proper operation of its components and affect any damage. Check the O-ring for damage,
the properties of the boom pivot bearing. replace if necessary.
5. Discard the filter when it has no damage,
Verify the information as provided by the grease
and install a new filter.
supplier before adding grease to the reservoir.
6. When the filter is damaged, the entire greas-
Do not add grease that contains solid additives like ing system must be cleaned.
MoS2, graphite or PTFE. 7. Reinstall the filter and the filler plug. Torque
filler plug to 15 N•m (11 lbf ft).
Normal (non-synthetic) grease with grade NLGI 2
8. Reinstall the dust cover.
is suited for applications until -15°C (5°F), inciden-
tally until -20°C (-4°F). Normal grease will solidify
at temperatures below -20°C (-4°F). Refilling the Grease Reservoir
28
8000 SRM 1533 Maintenance
2. Clean both the grease supply coupling and 2. Push the test button on the pump for more
the filler coupling. than 6 seconds. The system will start and
3. Make sure that the to be added grease is at continue performing greasing cycles until the
room temperature. ignition is turned OFF. The greasing cycles
are performed without a pause phase. The
4. Verify pump supply pressure does not exceed display in the cab will show T2’ and the
70 bar (1015 psi). green LED will be flashing quickly. The deci-
5. Prime the supply pump and verify that the mal dot on the display moves from one digit
supply coupling supplies clean grease with- to the next. At the pump itself there are no
out air pockets. indications.
6. Attach the supply coupling to the filler cou- 3. Do not forget to switch the ignition to OFF
pling. for stopping the test cycles.
7. Activate the supply pump until the lower
seal edge of the follower plate has lined up After the ignition has been switched ON again, the
with the maximum level mark on the reser- controller will resume operation with a Pause
voir. Phase.
8. Remove any air under the follower plate by Bleeding the Pump
filling the reservoir just above the maximum
level mark. When the system malfunctions repeatedly due to
9. Remove the supply coupling and refit the an empty grease reservoir, it is possible that the
dust cap on the filler coupling. pump needs to be bled. Use the following steps to
perform bleeding the pump:
The yellow LED and the LO code on the display
will go OFF automatically when the low level
switch is no longer activated. WARNING
Make sure that the automatic greasing system is
After a refill, it is possible that some grease escapes depressurized before opening the system.
from the bleeding opening at the left hand side of
the pump. 1. Make sure that the grease reservoir is filled.
Activating Multiple Test Cycles 6. Replace both primary lines to the pump.
1. Switch ignition ON. 7. Perform a single cycle test twice to check if the
system functions correctly. See Test Being Per-
formed.
29
Maintenance 8000 SRM 1533
8. When pressure build up in the system is still 1. Make sure that the grease reservoir is filled.
insufficient it is possible that also the primary
lines need to be bled. See Bleeding the System. 2. Remove the end plugs from the divider blocks
that are at the end of each branch in the sys-
NOTE: Install a pressure gauge of minimum tem.
250 bar (3626 psi) along with 3 m (118 in.) high
pressure hose (HPH) onto the pump outlet. The 3. Turn ignition switchON.
3 m (118 in.) HPH allows additional contents of
4. Push the test push-button at the pump for 6
grease to cancel out small pressure fluctuations.
seconds. Because the end plugs are removed, no
9. To make sure that the pump is still in good con- grease pressure is built up. When the maxi-
dition also the grease pressure could be meas- mum pumping time has past, the system
ured with a manometer, connected at one of the switches automatically to the other primary
pump outlets. During a pumping phase the line. This is repeated until the ignition is
pressure should reach switched OFF.
230-250 bar (3336-3626 psi) and is not allowed
5. Turn ignition switch OFF as soon as pure
to fall below 200 bar (2901 psi) during the suc-
grease (without air-pockets) comes from the pri-
cessive "pressure retaining phase".
mary lines.
Bleeding the System 6. Replace the end plugs into the divider blocks.
When the system malfunctions repeatedly due to 7. Repeat Step 4 through Step 6 until all branches
an empty grease reservoir, it is possible that one (or of the system are bled.
both) primary line(s) need(s) to be bled. Use the fol-
lowing steps to perform bleeding the system: 8. Perform a single cycle test twice to check that
the system functions correctly. See Activating a
Single Test Cycle.
WARNING
Make sure that the automatic greasing system is
depressurized before opening the system.
Repair
NOTE: When reassembling components that are the discharge side(s) of the assembled component.
greased by the automatic greasing system it is im- Reconnect the grease line after all air has been ex-
portant to first fill the cavities in these components pelled by grease.
with grease completely, before reconnecting the au-
tomatic greasing system.
30
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
PUMP ASSEMBLY
Remove
STEP 1.
Disconnect electrical connector from the pump.
STEP 2.
Wait at least 15 minutes after the ignition switch has been switched OFF, before opening a grease line
STEP 3.
Remove grease line A & B from the pump.
STEP 4.
Remove four locknuts and bolts that attach the pump to the frame bracket.
Replace
STEP 1.
Insert the four bolts in the pump bracket, apply the locknuts and tighten.
STEP 2.
Attach grease line A & B but do NOT tighten
STEP 3.
Make sure grease level in the reservoir is above minimum.
STEP 4.
Attach the electrical connector to the pump and turn the ignition ON.
STEP 5.
Push the test button and pull the electrical connector as soon as grease escapes from one of the grease
lines.
STEP 6.
Tighten the fitting that was bleeding
STEP 7.
Reconnect the electrical connector and push the test button again. Pull the electrical connector when grease
escapes from the other grease line.
STEP 8.
Tighten the grease fitting that was bleeding
31
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 9.
Reconnect the electrical connector.
1. PUMP
2. LOCKNUTS
3. CAPSCREWS
4. RIGHT FENDER
5. LOCKNUTS
6. CAPSCREWS
7. BRACKET
8. ELBOW FITTINGS (NOT SHOWN)
GREASE RESERVOIR
Disassemble
STEP 1.
Remove the plug by inserting a screwdriver be-
tween the plug and the top cover.
32
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 2.
Loosen the bolt of the guide pin and remove the
top cover.
STEP 3.
Check the O-ring of the top cover and the O-ring
of the plug for damage. Discard O-rings.
STEP 4.
Remove the reservoir by tilting and lifting it. Re-
move any remaining grease from the reservoir.
Dispose of the grease an environmentally friendly
manner.
33
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
NOTE: Do not use pliers to hold the guide pin. Damage to guide pin may occur.
STEP 5.
To prevent the guide pin from turning as you
loosen its socket head screw, insert a 5mm into
the venting holes of the guide pin. Remove the
guide pin.
NOTE: A bent guide pin might cause the piston to get struck.
STEP 6.
Roll the guide pin over a flat surface. Check the guide pin to make sure it is still straight.
STEP 7.
Check the piston and its spring for damage. Check
that the spring has retained its strength and
shape.
34
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 8.
Remove the bridge from the pump body by remov-
ing its two 5mm socket head screws.
NOTE: The least amount of dirt in the pump may prevent it from operating properly.
STEP 9.
Clean all parts thoroughly.
STEP 10.
Underneath the bridge there is an O-ring. Check
the O-ring for damage. Discard O-rings.
35
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 11.
Using a 14mm open-end wrench remove the mixing gear. Check the mixing gear for damage and replace if
necessary.
STEP 12.
Remove the grid and check for damage. Replace if
necessary.
NOTE: The least amount of dirt in the pump may prevent it from operating properly.
STEP 13.
Clean all parts thoroughly.
Assemble
STEP 1.
Install the grid.
STEP 2.
Using a 14mm open-end wrench install the mixing
gear.
36
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 3.
Install new O-ring onto the bridge and replace the
bridge using two 5mm socket head screws. Torque
the socket head screws to 10 N•m (88 lbf in).
37
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 4.
Apply locktite (224 or 542) to the threads of the
guide pin.
STEP 5.
Install new O-ring between the pump body and the reservoir.
STEP 6.
Slide the reservoir over the piston onto the new O-
ring.
38
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 7.
Install new O-ring on the top cover of the of the
reservoir.
STEP 8.
Install the pump body onto the top cover and turn
the pump body upright.
STEP 9.
Install the cover with it's M8 socket head screw.
Torque the guide pin to 30 N•m (265 lbf in).
STEP 10.
Install new O-ring on the plug and press the plug into the top cover.
STEP 11.
Fill the grease reservoir up to the maximum level mark. See Refilling the Grease Reservoir
39
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 12.
Check for any leaking of grease.
MINIMUM-LEVEL SWITCH
STEP 2.
Check the gasket of the protection cover for damage. If necessary, replace the gasket.
STEP 3.
Disconnect connector of the level-switch from the PCB of the control unit.
NOTE: With the level-switch actuated you should measure an open load.
If the level-switch is not actuated you should measure virtually no resistance (this is a normally-closed con-
tact).
STEP 4.
Using a multimeter, measure the resistance between the (white) wires of the level-switch. Replace the
level-switch if you measure other resistances. See Replacing the Level-Switch.
STEP 5.
If level-switch is OK, replace the connector on the PCB.
STEP 6.
Install the gasket into the protection cover. and mount the cover with its 4 socket head screws.
STEP 7.
Install the protection cover on the pump unit us-
ing four socket head screws (5mm Allen key).
40
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 2.
Using a new O-ring, install the new level-switch.
Torque the level-switch to 30 N•m (265 lbf in).
STEP 3.
Check the level-switch for proper operation. See Checking the Level-Switch.
SOLENOID VALVE
Disassemble
STEP 1.
Remove the grease reservoir.
STEP 2.
Remove the protection cover from the pump unit.
STEP 3.
Remove the thread adapter.
41
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 4.
Remove the four socket head screws and remove
the pump.
STEP 5.
Check the gasket between the pump assembly and
the pump housing.
STEP 6.
Remove the nut and take out the solenoid valve.
42
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 7.
Check the O-rings and support rings for damage.
Discard O-rings.
STEP 8.
Before you replace the coil: remove the spring clip.
STEP 9.
Check the O-ring for damage. Discard O-ring.
43
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 10.
Clean all parts of the solenoid valve thoroughly
and apply some grease when assembling it again.
Assemble
STEP 1.
Install the coil, new O-ring, and the spring clip.
STEP 2.
Install the assembled solenoid valve into the
pump assembly. Torque to 40 N•m (354 lbf in).
44
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 3.
Install new O-ring.
STEP 4.
Install the pump assembly back in the pump
housing using four socket head screws. Torque to
10 N•m (88 lbf in).
STEP 5.
Install the thread-adapter.
STEP 6.
Replace the protection cover.
STEP 7.
Replace the grease reservoir.
PUMP UNIT
Disassemble
STEP 1.
Remove the grease reservoir.
STEP 2.
Remove the protection cover from the pump unit.
STEP 3.
Remove the thread adapter.
45
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 4.
Remove the pump assembly.
STEP 5.
Remove the solenoid valve.
STEP 6.
Remove the six socket head screws of the pump-
assembly.
STEP 7.
Install an M8 bolt into the shaft end (to prevent
damage to the shaft).
STEP 8.
Position the arms of the pulley puller underneath the nuts of the plungers.
46
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 9.
Inspect the bearing for damage and wear.
NOTE: The plungers and cylinders are matched sets. They may not be interchanged.
STEP 10.
Remove the plungers from their housing by un-
screwing the three nuts of the plungers.
STEP 11.
Remove the non-return valves. Inspect for dam-
age, clean them, and if necessary, replace them.
47
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 12.
Remove the plungers from their cylinders. Inspect for damage, clean them, and if necessary, replace them.
STEP 13.
Inspect the plunger-housing for damage.
STEP 14.
Replace the copper rings between the housing and
the cylinders.
STEP 15.
Install the plungers in their respective cylinders.
Install the cylinders in the plunger-housing. Tor-
que to
48
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 16.
Remove the relief valve (watch the copper ring).
STEP 17.
Clean all parts thoroughly. Inspect for damage,
clean them, and if necessary, replace them.
Assemble
STEP 1.
Install the relief valve (mind the copper ring). Tor-
que to 20 N•m (177 lbf in).
49
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 2.
Inspect the O-ring of the grease channel.
STEP 3.
Install the plunger-housing back into the pump
assembly. Replace the copper rings. Torque to
7.5 N•m (66 lbf in).
Disassemble
STEP 1.
Remove the grease reservoir.
STEP 2.
Remove the protection cover from the pump unit.
STEP 3.
Remove the thread adapter.
STEP 4.
Remove the pump assembly.
STEP 5.
Remove the solenoid valve.
50
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 6.
Remove the big and small spring clips from the
shaft of the motor.
STEP 7.
Remove the eccentric and check it for damage
(mind the key).
STEP 8.
Remove the three socket head screws which at-
tach the motor on its aluminium base.
STEP 9.
Remove the motor and check the sealing ring for damage and ageing. If necessary, replace the sealing ring.
51
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 10.
Inspect the motor and motor shaft for damage. If
necessary, replace the motor.
STEP 11.
Discard O-rings.
Assemble
STEP 1.
Install new copper rings underneath three socket
head screws with which the motor is mounted on
its aluminium base. Torque three socket head
screws. Torque to 12.5 N•m (111 lbf in).
52
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 2.
Install the key and the eccentric.
STEP 3.
Install the small and the large spring clip.
STEP 4.
Install new O-ring in the grease channel.
NOTE: Make sure the grease channels are properly lined up.
53
Repair 8000 SRM 1533
STEP 5.
Install the plunger-housing onto the pump assem-
bly with new copper rings. Torque to
7.5 N•m (66 lbf in).
STEP 6.
Install the solenoid valve. Torque to
40 N•m (354 lbf in).
STEP 7.
Install new O-ring.
54
8000 SRM 1533 Repair
STEP 8.
Install the pump assembly into the pump housing.
Torque to 10 N•m (88 lbf in).
THREAD ADAPTER
Remove
STEP 1.
Using a 19mm socket, remove the thread-adapter.
Discard O-ring.
STEP 2.
Inspect the adapter and replace if necessary.
Replace
STEP 1.
Apply a small amount of grease to new O-ring,
place O-ring on thread adapter.
STEP 2.
Replace thread adapter.
STEP 3.
Using a 19mm socket, torque thread adapter to
30 N•m (22 lbf ft).
55
Troubleshooting 8000 SRM 1533
Troubleshooting
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS AND SAFETY
INFORMATION WARNING
The technician must be aware of, and follow, all
general safety precautions that are published in
WARNING the Operating Manual and that are posted as
DO NOT add to or modify the lift truck. Any modi- Safety Decals on and in the lift truck.
fication that affects the safe operation of the truck
cannot be undertaken without written authoriza-
tion of the Hyster company.
56
8000 SRM 1533 Troubleshooting
57
Troubleshooting 8000 SRM 1533
58
8000 SRM 1533 Troubleshooting
59
Troubleshooting 8000 SRM 1533
Unknown cause
60
8000 SRM 1533 Troubleshooting
1. Disconnect the 2-pole connector from the pres- 2. Connect a pressure gauge to each channel of
sure switch. the pump. Use pressure gauges that are suita-
ble for a grease pressure of 250 bar (3626 psi).
2. Using a DMM, measure the resistance between
the two contacts. When the system is pressure- 3. Turn ignition switch to ON.
less, the resistance should be 22K ohm. If re-
4. Push the test push-button at the pump for
quired, remove the switch to make sure that no
about 4 seconds to start a cycle test. The pump
pressure below the pressure switch is present.
now pumps grease from one of the channels.
Remove only the upper part, the diverter valve
The pressure reading of the gauge connected to
can be left in place.
this channel should raise to the maximum at-
3. If possible, mount a pressure gauge that is suit- tainable pressure of 230 to 250 bar (3336 to
able for a grease pressure up to 3626 psi).
250 bar (3626 psi) between the diverter valve
NOTE: The pump is not switched OFF by the pres-
and the pressure switch and bleed this connec-
sure switch, because primary lines A and B have
tion before use.
been disconnected from the divider block with the
4. Turn ignition switch to ON. pressure switch.
5. Start a cycle test by pushing the test push-but- 5. If the pump does not reach the indicated pres-
ton at the pump. sure, it has the following causes:
• Air lock in the grease (air bubbles). Dis-
6. Check the switching moment of the pressure connect the pressure gauge and let the
switch using the digital multi-meter. When the grease flow until no more air bubbles
adjusted pressure (see the side of the pressure come from the channel. If necessary, re-
switch) is reached the contact should be closed, fill the reservoir with some oil to remove
the resistance should ± 0 ohm. the air around the pumping element.
7. Turn ignition switch OFF for ending the cycle • Temperature too low and or grease is too
test. viscous. Therefore it is not sucked in by
the pumping piston. Replace the grease
NOTE: If the pressure switch functions properly, in the reservoir and the primary grease
the cable should be checked for internal damage. lines by more suitable grease for the
aimed temperature.
8. Connect both contacts of the connector of the
pressure switch using a jumper wire. • Pump is faulty. Replace the pump.
9. Disconnect the pump connector. 6. End the cycle test by switching the ignition
OFF or by disconnecting the pump connector.
10. Using a DMM, measure the resistance between
pin 7 and 8 of the pump connector. The meas- 7. Turn ignition switch to ON.
ured resistance should be ± 0 ohm.
61
Troubleshooting 8000 SRM 1533
8. Start another cycle test with the test push-but- When a leak is established in the system, it has
ton at the pump; The pump should start in the to be determined in which divider block the leak
other channel and the pressure gauge will is present.
quickly increase to the maximum adjusted
grease pressure of 230 to 250 bar (3336 to 4. Disconnect the primary grease line from block
3626 psi). The first channel should become dep- channel B, directly after the first divider block
ressurised. after the pump.
When the pressure in the first channel does not 5. Restart the pump in channel A.
drop and no pressure is built up in the other
When the grease leaks from outlet B of this first
channel, the 5/2-way valve is faulty. Replace the
divider block, the leak must be found in this
5/2-way valve or the entire pump.
block. When the grease leaks from the disconnec-
9. End the cycle test by switching the ignition ted primary grease line, the leak must be sought
OFF or by disconnecting the pump connector. farther down the system. Repeat this procedure
every time using the next divider block until the
Procedure when an internal system leak is leak is found.
suspected.
NOTE: To determine which divider block channel
is connected to pump outlet A, you need to follow
WARNING the primary grease line to the pump.
Check whether the system is pressureless before
6. When there is only little leak, it may be impos-
the system is opened.
sible to establish the leak with the operating
1. Disconnect the primary grease line of outlet B pump. Therefore, switch OFF the pump when
of the pump. the maximum pressure is reached. Turn igni-
tion switch OFF or momentarily disconnect the
2. Turn ignition switch to ON. pump connector. The pressure should be steady
(minimum 200 bar (2900 psi); this procedure
3. Push the test push-button at the pump for only works for channel A). The pressure may
about 4 seconds to start a cycle test. The pump only drop when the control unit opens the
is started and pumps grease through one of the valve, as soon as a new cycle test is started in
grease channels. If this is not channel A, break channel B.
off the cycle test by switching the ignition OFF
or by momentarily disconnecting the pump con- 7. When there is a pressure drop, but there is no
nector. Start another cycle test with the test grease coming back, it indicates a leaking me-
push-button at the pump. The pump starts au- tering unit. Therefore check all connected
tomatically in the other channel (A). grease points on an excessive grease collar indi-
cating an internal leakage.
While the pressure in channel A builds up, some
returning grease can come from the just discon-
nected grease line. However when grease keeps
flowing from this line there is an open connection
between both primary grease channels, most
likely caused by a missing or damaged O-ring
under one (or more) metering unit(s).
62
8000 SRM 1533 Technical Data
Technical Data
PUMP UNIT
Maximum operating pressure 250 bar (3626 psi)
Operating temperature -20 + 70°C (-4 + 158°F)
Supply voltage 24 Vdc
Rating pump motor with valve (nominal at 72W
20°C (68°F))
Control unit absorption 40mA (24 Vdc)
Advised fusing 10A (24 Vdc)
Capacity grease reservoir 4 liter (1.05 gal)
Nominal grease output pump 12 cm3 / min
Pump material Hard anodised aluminium - nylon reinforced
Protection class IP67
Torque Specifications
Number of Screws/
Description N•m ( lbf in) kg ( lb) )
Nuts
Minimum Level-Switch 30 N•m (265 lbf in) 3 kg (6.6 lb) 1
Relief Valve 20 N•m (177 lbf in) 2 kg (4.4 lb) 1
Locknut Plunger Housing 25 N•m (221 lbf in) 2.5 kg (5.5 lb) 3
12.5 N•m
Mounting screws of Motor 1.25 kg (2.75 lb) 3
(111 lbf in)
Nut of Solenoid Valve 40 N•m (354 lbf in) 4 kg (8.8 lb) 1
Mounting screws Pump Unit 7.5 N•m (66 lbf in) 0.75 kg (1.65 lb) 5
Mounting screws Pump-Body 10 N•m (88 lbf in) 0.1 kg (0.22 lb) 4
Thread Adapter 30 N•m (265 lbf in) 0.3 kg (0.66 lb) 2
Lower Cover 4 N•m (35 lbf in) 0.4 kg (0.88 lb) 4
Stirring Gear 40 N•m (354 lbf in) 4 kg (8.8 lb) 1
Guide Pin Bridge 10 N•m (88 lbf in) 0.1 kg (0.22 lb) 2
Guide Pin 30 N•m (265 lbf in) 0.3 kg (0.66 lb) 1
Grease Filter 15 N•m (133 lbf in) 0.15 kg (0.33 lb) 1
Filler Coupling 15 N•m (133 lbf in) 0.15 kg (0.33 lb) 1
63
NOTES
64
TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS