This document discusses accounting concepts related to property, plant, and equipment including:
1) Measurement models for initial recognition including cost model (at cost or revalued amount) and revaluation model (fair market value less depreciation).
2) Depreciation methods such as straight-line and units of production which systematically allocate the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.
3) Impairment testing to determine if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell or value in use.
4) Derecognition criteria for when an asset is disposed of or no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal
This document discusses accounting concepts related to property, plant, and equipment including:
1) Measurement models for initial recognition including cost model (at cost or revalued amount) and revaluation model (fair market value less depreciation).
2) Depreciation methods such as straight-line and units of production which systematically allocate the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.
3) Impairment testing to determine if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell or value in use.
4) Derecognition criteria for when an asset is disposed of or no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal
This document discusses accounting concepts related to property, plant, and equipment including:
1) Measurement models for initial recognition including cost model (at cost or revalued amount) and revaluation model (fair market value less depreciation).
2) Depreciation methods such as straight-line and units of production which systematically allocate the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.
3) Impairment testing to determine if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell or value in use.
4) Derecognition criteria for when an asset is disposed of or no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal
On Account @ Cash Price or @ Present Value Net Purchase Price On Installment Directly Attributable Costs Issuance of shares @ Fair Market Value Depreciation Expense xx Estimated Decommissioning Costs Issuance of bonds Through Exchange of the asset on the Accumulated Depreciation xx measurement of includes From donation date of acquisition COST MODEL cost as to the As a government grant Entry mode of acquisition Through construction Cost @ Construction Cost @ Cost Uniform Less: Accumulated Depreciation (Materials+Labor+Overheads) Initial charging Less: Accumulated Impairment Losses How? Carrying Amount Systematic (What manner) Methods Subsequent allocation of cost What? Variable Depreciable cost charging How much? How much? REVALUATION MODEL (MEASUREMENT) Cost less salvage value How long? Depreciation Fair Market Value (on revaluation date) PROPERTY, Less: Subsequent Accumulated Depreciation Estimated Period Impairment PLANT and Less: Subsequent Accumulated Impairment Losses Useful (Time) EQUIPMENT Life of the Revalued Amount (IAS 16) Asset Carrying amount Output Derecognition (Capacity) If carrying amount is write “Impairment down loss” through disposal or retirement Recoverable amount (No future Increased What? Gain or loss = Proceeds less Carrying amount Decreased economic benefits) (RECOGNITION) Higher between production use in the supply of goods or services Credit to If reversal Debit to If reversal Tangible assets rentals (except Land and Building) equity of previous expense of previous Fair value less “Revaluation impairment Held for administrative purposes “Revaluation surplus cost to sell Reserve” For more than one period (Non-current) loss” Value in use (Present value of future Credit to income Debit to equity net cash flows from the use of PPE) “Revaluation gain” “Revaluation Reserve” to the extent of previous loss the asset is disposed of or otherwise derecognized Full will be transferred to retained earnings when the asset is continuously used Piecemeal