Project - 1 X 660 MW Bhusawal TPS

Calculation of temperature load for silo wall:

Cl. 5.8.1, IS 4995 (part II) -1974

t = wall thickness= 0.28 m
Ti = temperature of stored material inside silo= 150 deg C
To=lowest anticipated outside sol air temperature= 4.5 deg C
Cc= thermal conductivity of reinforced concrete= 1.75 kcal/m2 h degC
Ca = surface conductance of concrete to air= 15 kcal/m2 h degC
Cs=surface conductance of concrete to stored material= 7.5 kcal/m2 h degC

t Ti  To 
DT 
Cc 1
K
where,

1 1 1 1
  
K Ca Cc Cs

1/K= 0.36
DT= 64.67 deg C

Above tempearure gradient across shell thickness will be considered.