SCIENCE.

ATP – Adenosine Triphosphate

NADPH – Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Carrying Hydrogen
Mitochondrion - is considered as the power house of the cell
Equation of Respiration
Glucose + oxygen. ---------------------------> carbon dioxide + water + ATP
Equation of Photosynthesis
sunlight
Carbon Dioxide. + water ----------------- glucose +. oxygen
Chlorophyll
Other term.
Krebs Cycle – . Citric acid cycle
ETC – OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION
“ n “ symbol – refers to the orbit in which an electron is found.
Quantum Mechanical Model – Proposed by Schrodinger
Glass Prism - Separates the light given off into its component wave length.
Valence Electron. – This Electron moves to a higher energy level at this point the
Electron is at its excited state once excited the atom is
unstable
3 physicist
Louie de Broglie – proposed that the electron ( which is thought of as a particle )
Could also be thought of as a wave.
Erwin Schrodinger – used this idea to develop a mathematical equation to
Described the hydrogen atom.

Werner Karl Heisenberg – discovered that for a very small particle like the
Electron.
Uncertainty particle – its location cannot be exactly known and how its moving.
Atomic Orbital – this volume of region of space around the nucleus where the
Electron is most likely to be found is called.
Electron Configuration – the way in which electrons are distributed in the
Different orbitals around the nucleus of an tom.
S – 1 orbitals. S – Spherical Shaped
P – 3 orbitals.
P – Dumbbell Shaped
D – 5 orbitals
F – 7 orbitals

ELECTRONIGATIVITY – IS A MEASURE OF THE TENDENCY OF AN

ATOM TO ATTRACT ELECTRONS THE HIGHER ITS VALUE THE HIGHER
ITS TENDENCY TO ATTRACT ELECTRONS.
= > 1.9
Ionic Bond – Bonding by transfer of electrons .
Covalent Bond – Sharing
2 types
1. Polar – The electronegativity difference is < 1.9 > 0.4
2. Non – Polar – If the Electronegativity difference is equal to 0.4 or less