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Aluminum Hydroxide

Magnesium Hydroxide

ANTALOXⓇ.
350 mg/150 mg per 5 mL Oral Suspension
Antacid
DOSAGE FORM & STRENGTH: Oral Suspension This medication can only be taken for up to 2 weeks. If
symptoms persist, stop taking this medication, and seek
PHARMACOLOGIC CATEGORY: Antacid medical attention.

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION PRECAUTION


(Antalox) Oral Suspension is a liquid preparation with Hypermagnesemia may occur in patients with renal
undissolved white suspension. It is homogenous after shaking impairment, particularly with prolonged use, and aluminum
with no odor and flavor. intoxication may lead to osteomalacia.

FORMULATION / COMPOSITION PREGNANCY AND LACTATION


Each 5mL (1 teaspoonful) contains: Most aluminum- and magnesium-containing antacids are of
Aluminum Hydroxide…………………………...350 mg low risk during pregnancy.
Magnesium Hydroxide…………………………150 mg
INTERACTIONS
PHARMACODYNAMICS Drug Interactions: Acalabrutinib, Allopurinol, Amphetamines,
Aluminum hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide function as Ascorbic Acid, Atazanavir, Bisacodyl, Bismuth Subcitrate,
antacids by neutralizing the excess acid made in the stomach. Bosutinib, Bromperidol, Calcium Channel Blocker, Captopril,
They serve as bases (alkalis) that raise the gastric pH of the Cefuroxime, Chloroquine, Corticosteroids, Dabigatran
stomach acid making it more neutral. Etexilate, Ethambutol, Fexofenadine, Fosinopril, Gabapentin,
Hyoscyamine, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Levothyroxine,
Mesalamine, Methenamine, Methylphenidate, Misoprostol,
PHARMACOKINETICS
Mycophenolate, Potassium Phosphate, Quinidine, Quinine,
Aluminum Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide (Antalox)
Quinolones, Rosuvastatin, Tetracyclines, Vitamin D Analogs
duration is dependent on gastric emptying time, during fasting
state it may take 20-60 minutes; 1 hour after meals; or up to 3
Food Interaction: Citrates or citric acids may significantly
hours.
increase serum aluminum concentrations, resulting in toxicity.

DOSAGE AND MODE / ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION


ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
Adult: Should be taken orally two to four teaspoonsful (10-
Abdominal cramps, constipation, fecal discoloration (white
20mL) 4 times daily; maximum 80mL for 24 hrs. Follow the
speckles), fecal impaction, nausea, and vomiting are the
dose with milk or water.
common adverse effects of the drug. Hypermagnesemia and
Children<12 years: Taken orally. Short term therapy only: 0.5
hypophosphatemia can occur in rare cases.
to 1mL/kg dose after meals and at bedtime; maximum
20mL/dose
OVERDOSE AND TREATMENT
An overdose use of magnesium hydroxide can lead to watery
INDICATION
diarrhea and excess loss of magnesium in the body. Overdose
● For the symptomatic relief of hyperacidity associated with
symptoms of aluminum hydroxide symptoms may include
peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, and dyspepsia.
severe constipation, weight loss, confusion, mood changes, or
● Alleviate the symptoms of gassiness, associated with
urinating less than usual or not at all. Stop use if you are
hyperacidity.
experiencing any of these overdose symptoms.
● Relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach.

SPECIAL INSTRUCTION
Shake well before using.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
The preparation is contraindicated in patients with magnesium
STORAGE CONDITION
or sodium-restricted diets.
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed,
and out of reach of children.
WARNING STORE AT TEMPERATURES NOT EXCEEDING 30°C.
NAME AND ADDRESS OF MARKETING
AUTHORIZATION HOLDER AND MANUFACTURER

ADR REPORTING STATEMENT


For suspected adverse drug reaction, report to the
FDA: www.fda.dov.ph

REGISTRATION NUMBER
DR 05 2020

REFERENCES
http://accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com.ustlib.remotexs.c
o/drugs.aspx?
gbosID=426446#monoNumber=426446&sectionID=243
190596&tab=tab0

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601013.html
https://0-
accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com.ustlib.ust.edu.ph/drugs
.aspx?
gbosID=426446#monoNumber=426446&sectionID=243
190595&tab=tab0

https://www.drugs.com/drug-class/antacids.html

https://www.everydayhealth.com/antacids/guide/

https://www.medicinenet.com/aluminum_hydroxide_mag
nesium_hydroxide/article.htm#what_is_aluminum_hydro
xide/magnesium_hydroxide_what_is_it_used_for
https://www.drugs.com/drug-class/antacids.html
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-3592/aluminum-
magnesium-hydroxide-oral/details

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