TEST 2

Obj
PROGRAM : FOUNDATION IN SCIENCE
B1
PROGRAM CODE AHC007
2
SUBJECT : BIOLOGY 11 3
SUBJECT CODE: BIO1324 C1

DATE : AUGUST 2020 2

TIME : 2 HOURS 3

SEMESTER : SEMESTER 2 SESSION 2020

Total

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
This question paper consists of Three (3) parts:
PART A(20 marks)
PART B (30 marks)
PART C (30 marks)

Answer ALL questions from PART A, PART B and PART C:

Answer PART A in the OMR Multiple Choice Answer Sheet.
Answer PART B and C in the Answer Book. Start each answer on a new page.

Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the invigilator.

Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of:
The Question Paper.
An Answer Booklet – provided by the Faculty.
An OMR Multiple Choice Answer Sheet – provided by the Faculty.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of 8 printed pages.

©Widad University College CONFIDENTIAL


BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )
PART A (20 MARKS)
Answer ALL questions in this part.
1. A molecule of CO2 that is
generated in the cardiac muscle of
the left ventricle would not pass
through which of the following
structures before leaving the body?
A. right atrium
B. left atrium
C. right ventricle
D. left ventricle
2. Which of these is not a component
of the cardiac conduction system?
A. atrioventricular node
B. sinoatrial node
C. conduction myofibers
D. aortic semilunar valve
3. The difference between the systolic
pressure and the diastolic pressure
is _______________.
A. about 40 mm Hg
B. the pulse pressure
C. the same as the difference
between ventricular systole
and ventricular diastole
D. All of these are true.
4. The pulmonary circuit delivers:
A. deoxygenated blood to
lungs
B. oxygenated blood to
lungs
C. oxygenated blood to
body
D. deoxygenated blood to
heart
TEST 2
5. The cardiac conduction system
initiates and delivers an electrical
impulse that begins in the:
A. Purkinje fibers
B. atrioventricular bundle
C. atrioventricular node
D. sinoatrial node
6. Excess plasma fluid that leaks into
the tissues is returned to the blood
by:
A. lymphatic vessels
B. lymph nodes
C. arteries
D. veins
7. Lymphatic capillaries are able to
receive cellular debris and foreign
particles because ________________.
A. of the structure of their
flaplike valves
B. the fluid pressure is so great
it forces this material into
the capillaries
C. lymphatic and
cardiovascular capillaries
are designed to receive this
the material
D. of amoeboid motion of the
the foreign particles
the
the
2
 TEST 2
BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )
8. Select the statement that is true
about the spleen.
A. The spleen filters the lymph
much the same way the
lymph nodes filter the blood.
B. The spleen harbors
eosinophils waiting for
parasites to attack the body.
C. The spleen is the major site
of red and white blood cell
production in the adult.
D. The spleen filters the blood
much the same way the
lymph nodes filter the
lymph.
9. Homeostatic regulation of the
cardiovascular system is designed
to maintain:
A. constant blood volume
B. constant arterial blood
pressure
C. constant cardiac output
D. constant venous blood
pressure
10. The primary form of sugar
transported from the site of
photosynthesis to the rest of the
plant is:
A. glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
B. glucose
C. ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate
D. sucrose
11. In plants, water rises beyond
the point supported by the
3
atmospheric pressure mostly
because of
A. Capillarity
B. Gravity
C. active transport
D. the proton pump
12. The movement of water in
the xylem relies upon the
A. ability of water molecules to
hydrogen-bond with each
other.
B. active transport.
C. evaporation of water from
the leaf surface.
D. Both a and c are correct.
13. If you could connect and
active xylem vessel from a shoot to
an active phloem sieve-tube
member from a leaf using a
"micropipe," which way would the
solution flow between the two?
A. The solution would flow
from xylem to phloem.
B. The solution would flow
from phloem to xylem.
C. The solution would flow
back and forth from one to
another.
D. The solution would not flow
between the two
14. Sucrose enters a phloem
sieve-tube cell because of
A. osmosis.
B. water potential.
C. active transport.
D. a process regulated by
auxin.
 TEST 2
BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )

18. In which area can the term

urine be correctly used?
A. Bowman's capsule
B. collecting duct
C. nephron
D. loop of Henle

19. Which structure is last in

15. Tubular reabsorption is the sequence of urine flow?
responsible for retaining nutrients A. ureter
the body requires. Most tubular B. kidney
reabsorption occurs in the C. bladder
_______________ where microvilli, D. urethra
and their numerous carrier
proteins, increase the surface area 20. Within the renal tubule, two
available for reabsorption. hormones play a role in
A. distal convoluted tubule determining the final volume and
B. proximal convoluted tubule sodium concentration of the urine.
C. collecting duct The hormone _______________
D. nephron loop regulates sodium reabsorption,
while ________________ regulates
16. The structure which receives water reabsorption.
the filtrate from the glomerulus is A. aldosterone; antidiuretic
the _____. hormone (ADH)
A. proximal convoluted tubule B. cortisol; atrial natriuretic
B. distal convoluted tubule peptide
C. Bowman capsule C. renin; angiotensin II
D. loop of Henle D. antidiuretic hormone (ADH);
epinephrine
17. Which vessel directs blood
into the glomerulus?
A. renal artery
B. afferent arteriole
C. efferent arteriole
D. peritubular capillaries

4
 TEST 2
BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )

PART B (30 MARKS)

Answer ALL questions in this part.

1. Study the diagram and answer all the question below.

(a) Name the parts labeled with D, F, G and I in the diagram.

[ 2 marks ]
(b) In the diagram, draw an arrows that shows the flow of blood from the vena
cava to the aorta.
[ 2 marks ]
(c) Identified the differences between the right and the left side of the heart.
[ 4 marks ]
(d) Marks and state all the valve names.
[ 2 marks ]

5
 TEST 2
BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )

2. Study the diagram and answer all the question below.

(a) Name the chemical A and D, and state it’s function.

[ 2 marks ]
(b) When chemical A is introduce to the Liver, what will happen at B, explain.
[ 2 marks ]
(c) What can be represent as C, and what cause C to decrees.
[ 2 marks ]
(d) When chemical D is introduce to the Liver, what will happen at E, explain.
[ 2 marks ]
(e) Name the chemical that is store in the Liver that will react with chemical A
and D, and where this chemical can be found in other human body.
[ 2 marks ]

6
 TEST 2
BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )

3. Study the diagrams above and all question below.

(a) Name all part in the diagram from a – i.
[ 4 marks ]
(b) Identified where most of the filtrate will be reabsorbed.
[ 1 mark ]

(c) What will happen to the filtrate concentration when it’s move trough
i, h and g.
[ 2 marks ]
(d) Where the filtrate will flow out from f and what it’s called.
[ 2 marks ]

7
 TEST 2
BIOLOGY 11 ( BIO 1324 )
SEM 2 ( 2020 )

(e) Name the entire process that involve the diagram.

[ 1 mark ]

PART C (30 MARKS)

Choose ONLY 3 question from this part.
1. Explain about the cardiac cycle.
[ 10 marks ]

2. Discuss the filtration process that take place in lymph nodes.

[ 10 marks ]

3. Explain all three physiology process that help water move from the soil to the
leaf. [ 10 marks ]

4. (a) Explain the pressure flow mechanism of translocation in plant.

[ 5 marks ]

(b) With a simple diagrams, discuss the concept of cohesion-adhesion in plant.

[ 5 marks ]

5. Explain how urine are form in kidney.

[ 10 marks ]