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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region III
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ZAMBALES
Zone 6, Iba, Zambales
Tel./Fax No. (047) 602 1391
E-mail Address: zambales@deped.gov.ph
website: www.depedzambales.ph

Name: ______________________________________ Grade/Section__________


School: _____________________________________ Date: __________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


ENGLISH 2

I. Introduction

Do you enjoy listening to short stories, poems, and experiences


shared by your parents, brothers, sisters, classmates, friends or teachers?
When you listen attentively, you discover and learn new things that
will help you develop as a person. As you improve your listening skills,
you note and analyze every detail of the texts you listened to. Through
this, you can easily recognize which part of the text you listened to is
real or just made-up. Knowing the difference between reality and fantasy
will greatly help you understand situations and make correct decisions in
real life.

II. Learning Competency


Recognize the difference between “made-up” and “real” in
texts listened to (EN2LC-IIIf-g-3.15)
III. Objectives:
At the end of this learning activity sheet, you are expected to:
1. note specific details in a text listened to;
2. differentiate reality from fantasy;
3. identify the reality and made-up details in a text listened to;

IV. Discussion
Listen attentively as I read to you the story entitled “From Now
On.” Then, answer the questions that follow.

From Now On
by Cindy F. De Asis

“Hey, Jimmy! Where are you going? Our group


is scheduled to clean the room today,” said Carlo.
Jimmy heard his classmate, but he continued to
walk outside. Just like any other day, Jimmy was very
excited to go home to play his video game and to
watch his favorite
TV show. He never thought about helping his
classmates especially in cleaning their classroom.

One day, Jimmy went to school 2 very sleepy. While in class, he fell
asleep. When he woke up, his classmates and his teacher were gone. He
was alone. But there were a lot of things scattered everywhere: piles of
books, pencils and crayons, crumpled papers, and even wrappers of
candies and snacks. The chairs and tables were also a mess.
Jimmy was confused at first, but decided to go home. But before
he could go outside the room, a voice stopped him.
“Where are you going?” said the voice.
Jimmy turned his head and saw the chair talking. Before he could react,
another voice got his attention.
“Are you not going to clean us?” said the pencil.
“Are you going to leave us like this?” said the crayon.
One by one, the objects approached him, asking him to put them in
proper place. Even the blackboard asked to be cleaned. Jimmy was
afraid and started to cry.
“Please, don’t hurt me. From now on, I promise I will clean all of
the mess in this classroom. Please, leave me now,” cried Jimmy.
“Jimmy! Wake up! Our class is already finished,” he heard another
voice calling him.
He opened his eyes and found himself in their classroom. His
teacher and classmates were there. There were no mess, no talking
objects, and no shouting blackboard.
Flooded with relief, he stood up and grabbed a broom. He started
to sweep the crumpled papers, arranged the books and chairs, and erased
the writings on the board. 3

“Wow, Jimmy! We are so happy that you are here,” his classmate
said to him.
“Me, too. I know how difficult it is to clean a lot of mess. From
now on, I will help you and our group in cleaning our classroom,” said
Jimmy.
They smiled with each other and continued cleaning.

Comprehension Check:

1. Who is the main character in the story?


A. Jimmy
B. Johnny
C. Joshua
2. Jimmy chose to go home early and not to help in cleaning the
classroom because ______________.
A. he wants to study his lessons
B. he wants to play video games
C. he wants to help his mother cook dinner
3. What do you think is the reason why he decided to help in cleaning
their classroom at the end?
A. Because he realized helping each other will make the work
easier
B. Because the chair and the other objects asked him to clean
C. Because he was afraid of his teacher
4. Which of the following details expresses a fantasy?
A. Jimmy did not help clean the classroom.
B. The pencil and the crayon talked
4 to him.
C. The classroom is dirty and needs to be cleaned.
5. Which of the following details expresses a reality?
A. Jimmy fell asleep in class.
B. The blackboard asked to be cleaned.
C. One by one, the objects approached him.

In the story you have listened to, there are some events which can
be considered real and made-up.
For example, when Jimmy was very excited to go home to play his
video game and watch his favorite TV show, this expresses reality
because the feeling of excitement really happens to everyone. It is an
action that actually happened in the past.
While the part of the story when the objects like pencil, and crayon
approached him to put them in proper place is an example of made-up
event or detail because it is just a fantasy which is too far from reality.
Going back to Item Numbers 4 and 5, you are right if your answers
are B and A respectively. The pencil and the crayon are not human
beings, so they could not really talk. This is an example of fantasy or
made-up. While sleeping performed by Jimmy took place in the past
which also happens to someone is an example of reality.

Difference between reality and fantasy

Reality Fantasy

Strange, magical, and


Real and could happen
cannot happen

Characters and events in Characters and events are


the story are true and make-believe and not true.
could happen in real life.

Can be experienced through


the five senses (see, hear, Products of imagination
smell, taste, touch) only

V. Activities
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A. Do You Recognize Me?


Directions: Write Reality if the statement describes the
meaning of reality. Write Fantasy if the statement describes the
meaning of fantasy. Write your answer on the space provided for before
the number.

__________1. This could happen in real life.


__________2. The characters in the6 story are magical like fairies and
witches.
__________3. Events are true and based on facts.
__________4. People can experience it in their lives.
__________5. There are details in the story that are only imagined and
impossible to happen.

B. Believe it or not
Directions: Listen carefully as I read to you the sentences. Then,
on the blank before the number, draw a ♥ if the sentence expresses a
reality and ★ if the sentence expresses a fantasy.
_____1. A house can be built by many people helping together.
_____2. A boat can fly.
_____3. Birds live in a nest.
_____4. The giants live on the mountains.
_____5. The rainbow in the sky is a sign of good luck.

C. Mother Nature, Protect Her


Directions: Listen very carefully as I read to you a poem. Then,
answer the questions that follow.
Let’s Act Now
by Cindy D. Narvas
7

We are blessed with a world so beautiful,


Where birds sing and oceans roll,
Where the sun and skies are joining their force,
To give life as we continue our course.

But as everything is filled with wonder,


We don’t realize that we’re harming our Mother.
Air, land and water are all polluted,
Our garbage rises up like a rocket.

What children like us can do, I wonder?


Maybe water some plants and clean together.
Follow the rules and cooperate with each other.
Let’s act now and make our world better.

Directions: Identify each line from the poem as reality or fantasy.


Write the letter of each line in the appropriate column.
a. Where the sun and skies are joining their force.
b. Air, land and water are polluted.
c. We are blessed with a world so beautiful.
d. Follow the rules and cooperate with each other.
e. Our garbage rises up like a rocket

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Reality Fantasy

D. I Can Do the “Write” Thing


Directions: Write one reality sentence and one fantasy sentence
about the picture.

1. Reality: _________________________
Fantasy: _________________________

2. Reality: _________________________
Fantasy: _________________________

3. Reality: _________________________
Fantasy: _________________________

Reality: _________________________
4. Fantasy: _________________________

5. Reality: _________________________
Fantasy: _________________________
E. Let’s Reason Out
Directions: Listen as I read to you the following sentences. Write
R if the sentence is a reality and F if it is a fantasy. Then, write the
reason why you say so.

Example:
_F_1. The birds are flying together with the pigs.
Reason: Pigs don’t fly in real life.

____1. When you speak lies, your nose will grow long like a stick.
Reason: ________________________________________

____2. Rita had a toothache because she ate a lot of candies.


Reason: ________________________________________

____3. The aliens from the planet Mars are our friends.
Reason: ________________________________________

____4. Going to school is fun and interesting.


Reason: ________________________________________

____5. Respectful children kiss the hands of their elders.


Reason: ________________________________________
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VI. Assessment
Directions: Listen to the following situations. Write R if the
story is a reality and write F if it is a fantasy.
1.
“Why can’t we go outside, Nanay?” asked Lara.
“We can’t go outside because of the Corona Virus. When we
go out, there is a possibility that we can get sick, or maybe we can
make other people sick,” mother said.
2.

At the beach, Vince and Ella decided to collect seashells.


“Let’s collect as many as we can so that we can give them to
Lito,” Vince said.
Ella agreed. After a while, they looked at the ocean and saw a
long-haired woman with tails, waving at them.

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3.
Roy started to do his assignments. After a minute, he said,
“Oh no! It is time for my favorite TV show.”
As he stood up, his book called him.
“Roy, my friend, you should finish your assignment first. You
need to study before doing what you want.” “That’s right. Studying
hard will help you achieve your dreams,” his pencil said.
“And it will make your parents proud, too,” his book added.
(indent as a paragraph)

4.
One day, Dina and his brother were assigned in their yard
during the barangay clean-up drive.
“Why do we need to do this? It’s very tiring,” Dina
complained.
“Dina, helping the community is very important. It will
make our goal easier and faster to achieve,” his brother
answered.
“What is our goal, then?” Dina asked again.
“Our goal is to make our barangay clean so that no one will
get diseases like Dengue and Leptospirosis. Also, it is good to
live in a clean environment. Are you ready now?” his brother
said.
“Yes, Kuya!” Dina answered.
.

5.
Eric arrived excitedly12 from school one afternoon.
“Welcome home, Eric. How’s your day? You look very happy,”
her mother greeted him.
“Yes, mother. It was a happy day. We had our educational
VII. Reflection
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Directions: Fill in each blank with the right word/words in the
box below.

A story is a reality if the characters and events can happen in


(1)____________life. It is real and based on (2)____________. A
story is a fantasy if it has strange and (3)______________ events and
situations. Characters are also the product of human’s
(4)________________. Knowing the difference between reality and
fantasy will help you make right
(5)_____________________________ in life.

magical real imagination


facts decisions

VIII. References

Jumpstart English Grade 1. 2016. Manila, Philippines: WS Pacific


Publications, Inc.
(other references)

Prepared by:

Full name of the LAS Developer


Teaching Position
School, District
IX. Key to Corrections 2. A
Discussion 3. B
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1. B 4. A
5. A Answers may vary

Activity A Activity E
1. Reality 1. F
2. Fantasy 2. R
3. Reality 3. F
4. Reality 4. R
5. Fantasy 5. R

Activity B Assessment
1. ♥ 1. R
2. ★ 2. F
3. ♥ 3. F
4. ★ 4. R
5. ★ 5. R
Activity C
Reflection
Reality Fantasy
B CD AE 1. real
2. facts
3. magical
4. imagination
Activity D 5. decision

(For teacher’s copy only. Don’t include this part in the distribution)

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