Phonology is branch of linguistics which studies the sound system of languages,

their internal structure, and their composition into syllables, words and phrases.

Phonology tells us what sounds are in a language, how they do and can combine
into words, and explains why certain phonetic features are important to identifying a
word, phonology also describes the way sounds function within a given language
to convey meaning. whereas, Phonetics is about the physical properties of human
speech, such as how basic sounds are physically produced, their acoustics, and how
they are perceived.

phonology Phonetic

 Phonology is the study of sound system of  Phonetics is about sounds of language.

language, its internal structure and its
composition from smaller units such as
feature and phonemes into larger units
such as syllables, words, phrases.
 Phonology looks particularly at two major
aspects of the sound structure or system,
namely, the inventory sounds and rules
which govern the distribution and
patterning of these sounds
 Phonology addresses also the question of
the rules regulating the occurrences of
predictable sounds.
 Phonology about sound system of
language
 Phonological study tells how these sounds
are used to convey meaning
 Phonology on the other hand is the study
of the structure and function of speech
sounds in language, it is the study of the
distribution and patterning of speech
sounds in a language. That is to say the
ways in which speech sounds form
systems and patterns.
 Phonology is the description of sound
system and sound patterns in a language,
it is about the different patterns of sounds
in different position in different linguistic
unit within each language or within
different languages
 Phonology also involves studying
language to determine its distinctive
sounds, that those sounds that convey
different in meaning.
 Phonology describes speech sounds for
particularly languages and shows how
sounds may change based on other
sounds in the same environment.
 Phonetics is descriptive tool necessary to
the study of the phonological aspects of
language
 Phonetics study tells how the sounds of
the language are made and what their
acoustic properties are
 Phonetics is concerned with how sounds
are produced, transmitted, and perceived,
it deals with the study of the physical
properties of speech sounds and their
description, classification, and
transcription.
 Phonetics describes speech sounds and
understand the mechanisms of speech
production and perception in ways that
are close to the speech stream focusing
on production acoustics and perception
 Phonetics deals with production of
speech sounds by human often without
prior knowledge of the language being
spoken
 Phonetics is the study of all speech
sounds that the human vocal apparatus
can produce.
 Phonology tense to be more abstract,
dealing not directly with the physical
properties of speech sounds but rather
with the largely unconscious tacit rules of
sound patterning that are found in the
mind, brain native speaker and which
govern human sound production and
understanding
 Phonology describes sound processes
and sound rules.
 Phonology is a branch of linguistics that
deals with a selection and organization of
speech sounds in a language
 Phonology studies the organization of
speech sounds in a particular language.