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In a standing wave, all particles of the medium cross the


mean position with
(1) Different speeds at different instants
(2) Different speeds at same instant
(3) Same speed at different instants
(4) Same speed at same instant
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When two tuning forks (fork 1 and fork 2) are sounded together,
4 beats per second are heard. Now some tape is attached on the
prong of the fork 2. When the tuning forks are sounded again, 6
beats per second are heard. If the frequency of fork 1 is 200 Hz,
then what was the original frequency of fork 2?
(1) 204 Hz (2) 196 Hz
(3) 202 Hz (4) 200 Hz
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The two nearest harmonics of a tube closed at one


end and open at other end are 220 Hz and 260 Hz.
What is the fundamental frequency of the system?

(1) 10 Hz (2) 20 Hz
(3) 30 Hz (4) 40 Hz
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A container is filled with 20 moles of an ideal diatomic


gas at absolute temperature T. When heat is supplied to
gas temperature remains constant but 8 moles
dissociate into atoms. Heat energy given to gas is

(1) 4RT (2) 6RT (3) 3RT (4) 5RT


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Efficiency of a heat engine working between a given


source and sink is 0.5. Coefficient of performance of the
refrigerator working between the same source and the
sink will be

(1) 1 (2) 0.5 (3) 1.5 (4) 2


Question - 14

A heat engine rejects 600 cal to the sink at 27°C. Amount of


work done by the engine will be (Temperature of source is
227°C & J = 4.2 J/cal)

(1) 1680 J (2) 840 J


(3) 2520 J (4) None of these
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A potentiometer wire is 100 cm long and a constant potential


difference is maintained across it. Two cells are connected in
series first to support one another and then in opposite
direction. The balance points are obtained at 50 cm and 10 cm
from the positive end of the wire in the two cases. The ratio of
emf ’s is

(1) 3 : 2 (2) 5 : 1 (3) 5 : 4 (4) 3 : 4


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The temperature of the hydrogen at which the average


speed of its molecules is equal to that of oxygen
molecules at a temperature of 31℃, is

a) −216℃ b) −235℃
c) −254℃ d) −264℃
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A fixed mass of gas is first heated isobarically to double the


volume and then cooled isochorically to decrease the
temperature back to the initial value. By what factor would
the work done by the gas decreased, had the process been
isothermal?

a) 2 b) ½ c) In 2 d) In 3
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At constant volume, temperature is increased. Then

a) Collision on walls will be less


b) Number of collisions per unit time will increase
c) Collisions will be in straight lines
d) Collisions will not change
Question - 31

Read the given statements and decide which is/are correct on the basis of
kinetic theory of gases
(I) Energy of one molecule at absolute temperature is zero
(II) 𝑟. 𝑚. 𝑠. speeds of different gases are same at same temperature
(III) For one gram of all ideal gas kinetic energy is same at same
temperature
(IV) For one mole of all ideal gases mean kinetic energy is same at same
temperature

a) All are correct b) I and IV are correct


c) IV is correct d) None of these
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In kinetic theory of gases, which of the following


statements regarding elastic collisions of the
molecules is wrong

a) Kinetic energy is lost in collisions


b) Kinetic energy remains constant in collision
c) Momentum is conserved in collision
d) Pressure of the gas remains constant in collisions
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