Bedah Soal Tes

Bahasa Inggris
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Pre Test

1. Completed in 1980, the G hall is the oldest

building now…..on our campus
a. standing
b. it stands
c. has stood
d. stood
Answer : A
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Pre Test

2. The “FOR SALE” sign isn’t there now, but it ….

as recently as last week, so the car must have just
been sold.
a. just there
b. would be there
c. was there
d. did be there
Answer : C
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Pre Test

3. Dito …. Indonesia before he came to Jakarta to

study in the International student program
a. had never visited
b. never visited
c. has never visited
d. would never visited
Answer : A
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Pre Test

4. I have spent three weeks in Germany last July

A B C D

Answer : A
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Pre Test

5. In ancient times and throughout the Middle

Ages, many people believed that the Earth is

A B C D
motionless

Answer : D
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Pre Test

6. The president went fishing after he has finished

A B C D
with the conferences

Answer : D
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TENSES
Penggunaan predikat yang dikaitkan dengan waktu penggunaannya
1. Simple Present Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan fakta, kebiasaan,

dan keadaan umum yang terjadi pada saat ini
Kalimat Struktur/Rumus Contoh Kalimat

Positif S + Verb/Verb-s/es + C I work hard – He works hard

S + is/am/are + C He is smart – You are beautiful
Negatif S + do/does + not + V1 + C I don’t work hard – He doesn’t work hard
S + is/am/are + not + C He isn’t smart – You aren’t beautiful
Interogatif Do/does + S + V1 + C? Do I work hard? – Does he work hard?
Is/am/are + S + C? Is he smart? – Are you beautiful?

Penanda: usually, always, every, sometimes, seldom, never,

normally, often
2. Present Continuous Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk membicarakan kejadian yang sedang

berlangsung.
Kalimat Struktur/Rumus Contoh Kalimat

Positif S + is/am/are + V-ing + C John is eating dinner now

Negatif S + is/am/are + not + V-ing + C John is not eating dinner now

Interogatif Is/am/are + S + V-ing + C? Is John eating dinner now?

Penanda: at the moment, just now, now, right now

3. Present Perfect Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian yang sudah

selesai namun tidak menyatakan spesifik waktu.
Rumus umum: S + has/have + V3 + C
John has travelled around the world

Penanda: for, since, yet, already

For + durasi waktu (for five hours, for thiry years)

Since + waktu dimulai (since 1975, since five o’clock)

S + has/have + already + V3 + C
We have already written our reports
S + has/have + not + V3 + ….+ yet
We haven’t written our reports yet
4. Present Perfect Continous
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan aksi yang dimulai

pada masa lampau dan terus berlanjut sampai saat
ini

Rumus umum : S + has/have + been + V-ing + C

John has been working in Washington for three years

We have not been working here since 2015

Penanda: since, for

5. Simple Past Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian di masa

lampau.
Kalimat Struktur/Rumus Contoh Kalimat

Positif S + Verb2 + C You worked hard for that company

S + was/were + C He was in the office last night
Negatif S + did + not + V1 + C You didn’t work hard for that company
S + was/were+ not + C He wasn’t in the office last night
Interogatif Did+ S + V1 + C? Did you work hard for that company?
Was/were+ S + C? Was he in the office last night?

Penanda: last .... (menunjukkan waktu) , yesterday

6. Past Continuous Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian di masa lampau dengan
satu waktu yang spesifik.
Rumus umum : S + was/were + V-ing + C
Martha was watching television at seven o’clock last night

✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian yang sedang terjadi

pada masa lampau dan diinterupsi oleh kejadian yang lain. Ada dua
kejadian dalam satu kalimat

When + S1 + V2 + S2 + was/were + V-ing

S1 + was/were + V-ing + When + S2 + V2
→ When Mark came home, Martha was watching television

While + S1 + was/were + V-ing + S2 + was/were + V-ing

S1 + was/were + V-ing + While + S2 + was/were + V-ing
While + S1 + was/were + V-ing + S2 + V2
→ Martha was watching television, while John was reading a book
7. Past Perfect Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan kejadian yang terjadi

sebelum/setelah kejadian yang lain terjadi di masa lampau.
Terdapat 2 kejadian dalam satu kalimat

Penanda: Before, after, when

S + Had + V3 + …. + before + S + V2 + ….
Before + S + V2 + ….. + S + had + V3
→ John had gone to the store before he went home

S + V2 + …. + after + S + had + V3 + …..

After + S + had + V3 + …. + S + V2 + ….
→ John went home after he had gone to the store
8. Simple Future Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian di masa

depan
Kalimat Struktur/Rumus Contoh Kalimat

Positif S + will/be going to + V1 + C You will work hard for that company
You’re going to work hard for this company
Negatif S + will not/be not going to + You will not work hard for that company
V1 + C You aren’t going to work hard for this company
Interogatif Will + S + V1 + C Will you work hard for that company?
Be + S + going to + V1 + C Are you going to work hard for that company?

Penanda: next, tomorrow, ….later

9. Future Continuous Tense
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✘ Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian di

masa depan dengan satu waktu yang spesifik.

Rumus umum : S + will + be + V-ing + C

I will be studying English tomorrow morning

Penanda: tomorrow morning, in ten years, …

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Post Test

1. I have been living here … 1997

a. on
b. in
c. since
d. for
Answer : C
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Post Test

2. The customer had … the shoes before six o’clock

in the evening
a. delivers
b. deliver
c. delivered
d. delivering
Answer : C
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Post Test

3. Sari … to school with her friends at 06.30 a.m.

tomorrow
a. walks
b. is going to walk
c. will be walking
d. will have walked
Answer : C
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Post Test

4. While … to buy the concert ticket, the man with

the beard stole the young lady’s purse
a. he queuing
b. he queues
c. queuing
d. queued
Answer : C
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Post Test

5. Kristina … to an opera before she lived in Jakarta

a. was never going
b. has never gone
c. had never gone
d. didn’t go
Answer : C
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Post Test

6. At 7 P.M tonight, the tax payers … their reports

online
a. will submit
b. will be submitting
c. will be submitted
d. will submitting
Answer : B
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Post Test

7. While traveling to Mexico, the newlyweds … the

site of the Aztec
a. has visited
b. had visited
c. visited
d. visiting
Answer : C
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Post Test

8. The family … with the neighbor since the

tragedy
a. had rarely engaging
b. had rarely engaged
c. has rarely engaging
d. has rarely engaged
Answer : D
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Post Test

9. After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters

A B C
and went to bed
D

Answer : A
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Post Test

10. The manager has finished working

A B
on the report last night, and now she will begin
C
to write the other proposal
D

Answer : A
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Post Test

11. He was drink a cup of coffee when the

A B C
telephone rang
D

Answer : A
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Post Test

12. Pete had already saw that musical before he

A B
read the reviews about it
C D

Answer : A
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Post Test

13. The native people of the Americas are called

A
Indians because when Colombus landed in the
B
Bahamas in 1492, he thought that he has reached
C D
the East Indies
Answer : D
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Post Test

14. He has been sitting in the library every night …

the last four months
A. Since
B. Until
C. Before
D. For

Answer : D
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Post Test

15. I started school when I was five years old. I … a

student for seventeen years now
A. Have been
B. Am to be
C. Am
D. Am being
Answer : A
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Post Test

16. Because the river … steadily since Sunday, the

residents of the are have been advised to prepare
for flood conditions
A. Is rising
B. Has been rising
C. Rose
D. Had risen
Answer : B
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Post Test

17. The proposal … discussed when I called the

office this morning
A. Was being
B. Been
C. Being
D. Have been
Answer : A
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Post Test

18. Michael’s report … discussed when I called

Prof. Smith this afternoon
A. Have been
B. Was being
C. Been
D. Being
Answer : B
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Post Test

19. Since there are many complaints about the

new products, the company … the products now
A. Is recalling
B. Recalls
C. Recalled
D. Has recalled
Answer : A
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Post Test

20. Since the 1994 FIFA World Cup, FIFA ... an

anthem composed by the German composer Franz
Lambert
A. Adopts
B. Adopted
C. Has adopted
D. Was adopting
Answer : C
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Post Test

21.The chief accountant … the monthly report for

seven hours when the director arrived
A. Had been scrutinizing
B. Has been scrutinizing
C. Had been scrutinized
D. Has been scrutinized
Answer : C
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Post Test

22.The family … with the neighbor since the

tragedy
A. Had rarely engaging
B. Had rarely engaged
C. Has rarely engaging
D. Has rarely engaged
Answer : D
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Post Test

23. Joe … was a tumble role model for his younger

brother all day yesterday
A. was
B. being
C. Has been
D. Was being
Answer : A
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Post Test

24. Mariah Carey, accompanied by other judges, …

deliberating to decide the winner of American Idol
now
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. Was
Answer : B
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Post Test

25. Before we checked out of the hotel, the sales

manager told us that the bill …
A. Have already been paid
B. Has already been paid
C. Was already paid
D. Had already been paid
Answer : D
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Post Test

26. Dewi … a speech at this time tomorrow

A. gives
B. Will be given
C. Is given
D. Will be giving
Answer : D
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Post Test

27. They … vitamin water while jogging around the

station
A. Drank
B. Had drunk
C. Drinking
D. Have drunk
Answer : D
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Post Test

28. Dodi … many backhoes before he received his

special mechanic license
A. repaired
B. Had repaired
C. repairing
D. Has repaired
Answer : B
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Post Test

29. My brother … a video last night when his best

friends called
A. watch
B. Was watching
C. watched
D. Had watched
Answer : B
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Post Test

30. While the exact date crop circles began to

appear is unknown, the documented cases … since
1970s
A. increase
B. Have increased
C. increased
D. Were increasing
Answer : B