Simple Present Tense v/s/es + v1

Fact
For repeated actions or events
instructions or directions:
kebiasaan {habbit}, dan 
For repeated actions or events
keadaan umum {general knowledge}
yang terjadi pada saat ini (happening now)
skejul
Fungsi Rumus Contoh
Subject + Verb / Verb-s/es
+ Complement
Atau a.       I work hard for this company.
Subject + am/are/is + b.      He works hard for this company.
Complement c.       You are beautiful.
Positif d.      She is beautiful.
Sunbect + do/does not +
Verb1 + Complement a.       I do not work hard for this company.
Atau b.      He does not work hard for this
Subject + am/are/is + not + company.
complement c.       You are not beautiful.
Negatif d.      She is not beautiful.
Do/does + Subject + Verb1
+ Complement?
Atau a.       Do I work hard for this company?
Am/are/is + Subject + b.      Does he work hard for this company?
Complement? c.       Are you beautiful?
Interogatif d.      Is she beautiful?
  They don't go to the beach on Monday.
 They do not enjoy a big wave.
 We don't like to swim at the beach.
 I do not read a novel this month.
Kata sinyal waktu untuk tense ini adalah:  always, every, never, normally, now and then,
occasionally, often, rarely, seldom, sometimes, usually.

Simple Future Tense will be v1 / are going to be v1

Situations in the future
Requsest
willingness:
advice or instructions:
orders:
invitation:
To predict a future event:
sudden decision
offers
speculation or assumption
Fungsi Rumus Contoh
a.       I will work hard for this company.
Subject + will/be going to + b.      I am going to work hard for this
Positif Verb1 + Complement company.
Negatif Subject + will not / be not a.       I will not work hard for this company.
 going to + Verb1 + b.      I am not going to work hard for this
Complement company.
Will + Subject + Verb1 +
Complement?
Atau
Be + Subject + going to + a.       Will I work hard for this company?
Verb1 + Complement? b.      Am I going to work hard for this
Subject company?
  They will take school examination next month.
 Budi will take public speaking class tomorrow.
 Peter is going to move to his new house next week.
 Dini is going to finish her homework tonight.
 I am going to take english class at Wall Street English next monday
Kata sinyal waktu untuk tense ini adalah next week, tomorrow, five days later, in 2020
expect believe hope suppose think probably

Future Continuous Tense will be ing / are going to be ing

Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu aksi atau keadaan yang akan terjadi di suatu waktu
tertentu di masa yang akan datang.
Progressive activity
predicting or guessing
ask for information about the future.
Fungsi Rumus Contoh
Subject + will / be going
to+ be + Verb-ing +
Complement
  a.       I will be studying English.
Positif b.      You are going be studying English.
Subject + will not / be not
going to + be + Verb-ing +
Complement a.       I will not be studying English.
  b.      You are not going to be
Negatif studying English.
a.       Will I be studying English?
Am/are/is + Subject + b.      Are you going to be
Interogatif Verb-ing + Complement? studying English?
 Reny will be working at the office when you arrive.
 Don’t phone me at 7 o’clock, I’ll be having dinner with my family.
 He’ll be sleeping at 10 p.m

Kata sinyal waktu untuk tense ini adalah tomorrow morning, in ten years, dll.

 This time … (this time tomorrow, this time next week, etc.)
 When … At + time … (at 7 tomorrow, at midday next Monday, etc.)
 In … (in 2 weeks, in 3 months, in 5 years, etc)
 In …’ time (in 2 weeks’ time, in 3 months’ time, in 5 years time, etc)

Future Perfect Tense will have + v3

menunjukkan aksi yang akan berakhir di masa depan.
Will be completed in the future
Fungsi Rumus Contoh
Subject + will have + Verb3
+ Complement
 
Positif I will have finished my homework.
Subject + will not have +
Verb3 + Complement
 
Negatif I will not have finished my homework.
Will + Subject + have
Interogatif Verb3 + Complement? Will I have finished my homework?

 I will have finished my works at the end of this week.

 My brother will have broken your book when you come this morning
 They will have moved Kim by this time tommorow

Kata sinyal waktu untuk tense ini adalah

 next…,
 in a week,
 by the time,
 by,
 in 2015,
 in two hours's time.