Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Examples: Lathe,
Drilling machine,
Milling machine,
Grinding machine.
Shaping machine
Work piece
Cutting tool
Direction of cutting tool
Tool Room Lathe :- Small tools, Gauges, Dies & High precise parts etc.,
Automatic Lathe:- For identical parts & heavy duty mass production
9
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
MAJOR PARTS
1] Bed
2] Head stock
3] Tail stock
4] Main drive
5] Carriage assembly consisting of
a) Saddle
b) Cross-slide
c) Compound rest
d) Tool post
e) Apron
6] Lead screw
7] Feed rod
Cone pulley
Cross slide
• Mounted on the saddle
• Enables the movement
of the cutting tool laterally
across the lathe bed by
means of cross feed hand
wheel.
Apron
Hand
Wheel
Tool post
• Clamps the tool holder in
the proper position for
machining
operations.
1. Turning.
2. Step turning.
3. Taper turning.
4. Thread cutting.
5. Facing.
6. Knurling
7. Chamfering.
• Radial arm that can swing around is mounted on the column and the
radial arm can be raised and lowered
• Drill head with drive and feed mechanism is fitted on to the radial
arm
• Drill head can move horizontally along the guides of the arm and
can be locked at any desired position
1. Drilling
2. Reaming
3. Boring.
4. Counter Boring
5. Counter sinking
6. Spot facing
7. Tapping.
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg. 38
Drilling Operations