The document lists various logical equivalences in propositional logic, along with their names. It includes equivalence rules for conjunction, disjunction, negation, implication, and equivalence. Some examples of the logical equivalences presented are the identity laws, laws of excluded middle and contradiction, commutative laws, associative laws, distributive laws, absorption laws, De Morgan's laws, and equivalence rules for implication and equivalence.
The document lists various logical equivalences in propositional logic, along with their names. It includes equivalence rules for conjunction, disjunction, negation, implication, and equivalence. Some examples of the logical equivalences presented are the identity laws, laws of excluded middle and contradiction, commutative laws, associative laws, distributive laws, absorption laws, De Morgan's laws, and equivalence rules for implication and equivalence.
The document lists various logical equivalences in propositional logic, along with their names. It includes equivalence rules for conjunction, disjunction, negation, implication, and equivalence. Some examples of the logical equivalences presented are the identity laws, laws of excluded middle and contradiction, commutative laws, associative laws, distributive laws, absorption laws, De Morgan's laws, and equivalence rules for implication and equivalence.
A1 A Identity of (Identity Laws) A 0 A Zero of (Identity Laws) A 1 1 Identity of (Dominition Laws) A0 0 Zero of (Dominition Laws) A A 1 Tautology (Excluded Middle Law) A A 0 Law of Contradiction A A A Idempotence Laws AA A Idempotence Laws A A Law of Double Negation
AB BA Commutativity (Commutative Laws)1
A B B A Commutativity (Commutative Laws)2
(A B) C A (B C) Associativity (Associative Laws) 1
(A B) C A (B C) Associativity (Associative Laws) 2 A (B C) (A B) (A C) Distributivity (Distributive Laws) 1 A (B C) (A B) (A C) Distributivity (Distributive Laws) 2 A (A B) A Absorption 1a A (A B) A Absorption 1b A ( A B) A B Absorption 2a A (A B) A ( A B) A B AB Absorption 2b A (A B) A B (A B) (A B) A Absorption 3a (A B) (A B) A Absorption 3b A B) B (A B) ( Absorption 4a A B) B (A B) ( Absorption 4b (A B) A B De Morgan’s Law 1 (A B) A B De Morgan’s Law 2 AB A B Implikasi 1 A B (A B) Implikasi 2 A B (A B) ( A Ekuivalensi 1 B) Ekuivalensi 2 AB (A B) (B A)