DESIGN OF STAIR WAIST SLAB

SUMMARY
Long span Ly= 5.8

LOADS Thickness = 220 mm

Dead Load= 6.5 KN/sqm Long Bars= 14 @ 140
Floor Finish Load 2 KN/sqm Short Bars= 14 @ 140
Total Dead Load (D.L.)= 8.5 KN/sqm
Live Load (L.L)= 2 KN/sqm

Ultimate Load (Wu)= 1.4*D.L+1.6*L.L (Wu)= 15.1 KN/sqm

Ultimate Bending moment in Long direction

(mu1)=Wu*Lx^2/10 (mu1)= 50.8 KN-M
Cosidering overall depth (D) = 220 mm
Effective Depth = (D-cover-0.5*Dia of bar)
in short direction (d1)= 190 mm
Charactoristic Strn.of conc. fcu= 20 N/sqmm
Charactoristic Str. of steel fy= 460 N/sqmm
K1=(mu1*10^6)/(b/d1^2*fcu) K1 = 0.0703601108
<0.156, compression steel not required.
Lever arm Z1=d1*(0.5+(.25-K1/0.9)^0.5) = 173.76

Area of reinforcement required in short direction

As1=(mu1*10^6)/(0.87*fy*Z1)= 731 sq.mm
Area of reinforcement required in Long direction
As2=0.12*D = 286 sq.mm
In long direction
Provide 14 mmdia bars @ 140 mm c/c
Area of steel provided in short dir. Ast1 pro= 1100 sq.mm
In short direction
Provide 14 mmdia bars @ 140 mm c/c
Area of steel provided in long dir. Ast1 pro= 1100 sq.mm
Concrete slab deflection check

Stresses in steel (fs)=(2/3)*(Ast req/Ast pro)*fy

fs= 188.286 N/sqmm
Modification factor,mf= 0.55+(477-f s)/(120*(0.9+mu1/bd1^2) mf= 1.59
Span/d1 < mf*20
Span/d1 = 30.5
mf*20 = 31.8 Hence design is O.K