Page # 30 TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATION

Answer Ex–I SINGLE CORRECT (OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS)

1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B
9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C
17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B
25. D 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B

Answer Ex–II MULTIPLE CORRECT (OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS)

1. ABCD 2. AD 3. BD 4. ABC 5. AC 6. BD 7. ABCD 8. ABCD
9. AC 10. CD 11. BC

Answer Ex–III SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

  
1. (a) n + (–1)n , n (b) n + , n (c) n – , n
4 3 4

 
(d) n + (–1)n , n (e) n ± , n
3 4

m ( 2m  1) 
2. , m  or , m  3. 2n ± , n 
4 10 3

 1    1 
4.  2n   , n   or 2n – , n  5.  n   , n 
 2 5 2  2 9

 
6. n + , n  or n  + , n  7. 45º and 60º
3 4

 3  1 
8. n + (–1)n , n  or n – (–1)n , n  9.  n   , n 
10 10  4 2

n  1 2n 
10. , n  or  n   , n  11. 2n  or  , n 
3  3  3 6
12. 30º, 45º, 90º, 135º, 150º
  
13. x = (2n + 1) , n  or x (2n + 1) , n  or x = n ± , n 
4 2 6

m  1   
14. m, m  or , m  or  m   , m  1 5. n + + (–1)n , n 
n 1  2 n 6 4

2  3
16. 2n + , n  17. 2n + , n  or 2n + 2 where  = tan–1 , n 
3 2 7

  1  n 
18. n ± , n  19.  n   ,n  20. x=  , n 
6  33 3 9

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053 www.motioniitjee.com, email-info@motioniitjee.com
 TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATION Page # 31

 n 
21.  = n + ,  = n + (–1) , n 
4 6

7 19 
24. = , 25. x = 2n  – , n 
12 12 2
26.  27. 30º, 150º, 210º, 330º
   2 5 
28. x = 2n + , n  29. 0, , , , &
6 6 3 3 6

n  n 5    3  5  2 7 
30. x=  or x =  , n  31. , , , , ,
7 84 4 48 8 3 8 8 3 8

2 2
32. x = 2n ± , n  33. , where tan  =
3 3
34. x = /6 only 35. x = /16
36. A = 15º, B = 30º

Answer Ex–IV ADVANCED SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

90 º 450º 810 º 1170 º 5

1. ,30 º , , ,150 º , 2. x=–
7 7 7 7 3

 1
3.  = 2n or 2n + ;nI 4. x=n– , n ; sum = 5025
2 4

  
5. , ,± 6. – 2 y 2 ; 2,
3 2

 
7. n + or (2n +1 ) – tan–1 2, n  8. x = –1, y = n ± +1
4 4

2n  
10. =  or 2n ± n 
5 10 2

3  1 n 
11. (a) – (b) k   1,  (c) x = 
2  2  2 6

 n 
12. x = 2 n ±  or 2n + n  13. 
3 2 4

  3 
14. n ; n + (–1)n or n  + (–1)n    15. 72º
10  10 

  
16. x = 2n or x = n  + (–1)n    or x = n  + (–1)n
 2 6

   5 9 13
17. n + < x < n + 18. , , , ,
8 4 7 7 7 7

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053 www.motioniitjee.com, email-info@motioniitjee.com
 Page # 32 TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATION

 
19. n ± 20. n + , n 
3 4

1  3 1
21.
2
[n + (–1)n sin–1 (1 – 2a  3 )] where n  and a    2 , 2 

n  n 
22. x= + (–1)n or + (–1)n + 1
4 8 4 24

1 (2n  1)
23. n ± cos–1 (2 – 5) 24. , k , where n, k  
2 4

n  3
25. x=  ,n 26. x = 2n + ,n
4 8 4

765  2 55 
27. , . All the roots of the cos x = 0 are not the same as those of sin x = –1
4 2

2 2
   4n  
28. x =  4n   or x =    where m, n W
 2  3 2

2 2
29. x= or where n 
6n  3  4 3
3n  3( 1)n sin 1 2
4

 1
30. x = n or x = n ± 31. x ± 5 5 & y = n  + tan–1
6 2

 K 3
32. x=  or x = + K  K 
8 2 4

Answer Ex–V JEE PROBLEMS

–5  1 –1 3
1. Min. value = 3 for x = (4n – 1) – tan ,nI;
4 2 4

5  1 –1 3
max. value = 3 for x = (4n + 1) – tan ,nI
4 2 4

n  
2. x = n + (–1) and y = m ± where m & n are integers.
6 6

3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C,D 8. 3 9. 3 10. D

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053 www.motioniitjee.com, email-info@motioniitjee.com