8.

1 Energy and Life

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____ 1. What are the three parts of an ATP molecule?

a. adenine, thylakoid, and a phosphate group
b. stroma, grana, and chlorophyll
c. adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups
d. NADH, NADPH, and FADH2
____ 2. Which of the following is NOT a part of an ATP molecule?
a. adenine
b. ribose
c. chlorophyll
d. phosphate
____ 3. Energy is released from ATP when
a. a phosphate group is added.
b. adenine bonds to ribose.
c. ATP is exposed to sunlight.
d. a phosphate group is removed.
____ 4. Which of the following is NOT a true statement about ATP?
a. ATP consists of ribose, adenine, and three phosphate groups.
b. ADP is produced when ATP releases energy.
c. ATP provides energy for the mechanical functions of cells.
d. Used ATP is discarded by the cell as waste.

Figure 8-1

____ 5. Look at Figure 8-1. All of the following are parts of an ADP molecule EXCEPT
a. structure A.
b. structure B.
c. structure C.
d. structure D.
____ 6. Which structures shown in Figure 8-1 make up an ATP molecule?
a. A and B
b. A, B, and C
c. A, B, C, and D
d. C and D