Basic

Electronics
Lecture #6

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Transistors Ch.6

1947
FIRST POINT CONTACT TRANSISTOR

John Bardeen, Walter Brattain

and William Shockley
Bipolar transistors Ch.6

BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

C – Collector
E – Emitter
B – Base
B

VBE≈0.7V
VBC ≈0.6V

rBE > rBC

A. NPN, Б. PNP

Bipolar transistors Ch.6

TRANSISTOR GHOST
Bipolar transistors Ch.6

POWER DISSIPATION AND LIMITS

Bipolar transistors Ch.6

WORKING MODES

S – Saturation point (Ханалтын цэг),

C – Cutoff point (Хэрчилтийн цэг),
Q – Active point (Идэвхитэй цэг)
Reminder… Ch.5
ZENER DIODE

VLIM
=13 5V
VUR=13.5V RLIM
VREG

VREG=5V VUR

IL=0.35A IT IZ IL RL
IT = I Z + I L D
VZ=5.1V
IZ=0.4A V LIM VUR − V Z
R LIM = =
IT IZ + IL
RLIM=?

Mobile phone charger from car battery

PL = 5.1V ⋅ 0.35 A = 1.79W

13 .5V − 5.1V 8.4V
R LIM = = = 11 .2Ω
0.35 A + 0.4 A 0.75 A PZ = 5.1V ⋅ 0.4 A = 2.04W

PRLIM = 8.4V ⋅ 0.75 A = 6.3W

PL
ff =
Eff 100 % = 21 .4%
PZ + PRLIM

Use of transistors Ch.6

CURRENT OR POWER AMPLIFIER

QUIZ: VUR=12V: PT1=? (7V·4A=28W)

Use of transistors Ch.6

EMITTER FOLLOWER

V E = V B − 0 .6V
ΔV E = ΔVB
V IN = VOUT

Use of transistors Ch.6

CURRENT SOURCE
Use of transistors Ch.6

CURRENT SOURCE

Use of transistors Ch.6

TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER

RC → ∞ ; R E → 0 ⇒ K → ∞ ?
Use of transistors Ch.6

TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER

Use of transistors Ch.6

CURRENT MIRROR
Use of transistors Ch.6

COMPLEMENTARY PAIRS – PUSH PULL FOLLOWER

Use of transistors Ch.6

DARLINGTON AND SZIKLAI PAIRS

Дарлингтон хосын хурдыг

сааруулагч празит багтаамж ба
түүнийг эсэргүүцэгчээр дарах
Use of transistors Ch.6

DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER

Non-Inverting
Input

Inverting Input

Use of transistors Ch.6

2N3904
! Төслийн сэдэв: 03/27
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