General Science.

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Which of the following methods will be used to separate chalk powder from water:

 1. Evaporation
 2. Filtration
 3. Decantation
 4. Sedimentation

2. Which senses of our body are closely related?

 1. touch and smell

 2. smell and taste
 3.  taste and hearing
 4. seeing and touch

3. Which sense organ also functions as a sense organ for temperature?

 1. nose
 2. tongue
 3. ear
 4. eye

4. how many taste buds are there on human tongue:

 1. 10,000
 2. 1000
 3. 100,000
 4. 100

5.Taste buds are salty, bitter, sweet and:

 1. Spicy
 2. Sour
 3. Juicy
 4. Nasty

6.The total length of human small intestine is about:

 1. 8 m
 2. 7 m
 3. 6 m
 4. 4 m

7.How much time does food take to digest:

 1. From 24 to 30 hrs
 2. From 25 to 35
 3. From 26 to 32
 4. From 27 to 36

8.Which of the following organs excrete bile:

 1. Liver
 2. Pancreas
 3. Gall bladder
 4. All of these

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9.The chewed food which passes from uvula to stomach is known as:

 1. Bile
 2. Bolus
 3. Glycerol
 4. Amino acids

10."Haemoglobin "is a combination of

 1. carbohydrates and fats

 2. carbohydrates and proteins
 3. fats and proteins
 4. proteins and iron

11.Top two chambers of heart are known as

 1. atria
 2. ventricles
 3. upper chambers
 4. lower chambers A

12. A white blood cell is two times of a

 1. red blood cell

 2. platelet
 3. tissue cell
 4. none of aboveer A

13.'Plasma' contains water along with important

 1. food chemicals
 2. cells
 3. tissues
 4. bacteriawer A

14.When atria contracts, ventricles

 1. relax
 2. also contract
 3. squeeze
 4. block

15.The separation method that involves heating to change liquid into a gas, is known as:

 1. Evaporation
 2. Filtration
 3. Decantation
 4. Sedimentation

16.When the heavier particles of sand or dust settle down at the bottom of container, this
process is known as:

 1. Evaporation
 2. Filtration
 3. Decantation
 4. Sedimentation

18.The liquid from mixture is poured off into another container by tilting the container,
very gently, this process is known as:

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 1. Evaporation
 2. Filtration
 3. Decantation
 4. Sedimentation

19.A substance which can be dissolved into another substance is known as:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble
 4. Solution

20.The Earth spins, just like a top, on its axis in the anticlock direction:

 1. Revolution
 2. Rotation
 3. Orbit
 4. Year

21.The rotation of Earth causes:

 1. Day and night

 2. Day only
 3. Night only
 4. Year

22.As the Earth spins on its axis, it also moves around the sun. This movement is called:

 1. Revolution
 2. Rotation
 3. Orbit
 4. Year

23.The revolution of the Earth causes:

 1. Day and night

 2. Day only
 3. Night only
 4. Year

24.The total kinetic energy of particles of a substance:

 1. Temperature
 2. Thermal energy
 3. Absolute zero
 4. heat

25.The normal human body tempreture on the Celsius scale is:

 1. 38¤
 2. 98.6¤
 3. 40¤
 4. 98¤

26.The flow of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object is known as:

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 1. Heat
 2. Temperature
 3. Potential energy
 4. Light

27.All matter is made of tiny particles called:

 1. Molecule
 2. Atoms
 3. Both a & b
 4. Particles

28.A material which doesn’t allow electricity to pass through it:

 1. Conductor
 2. Circuit
 3. Insulator
 4. Both a & b

29.The process of pushing and pulling anything is known as:

 1. Energy
 2. Heat
 3. Power
 4. Force

30.Which of the following things help to raise or lower heavy load easily:

 1. Inclined plane
 2. Lever
 3. Screw
 4. Wheel

31.A lever consists of a rigid bar that rests and moves on a support, called:

 1. Effort
 2. Screw
 3. Pulley
 4. Fulcrum or pivot

32.That controls centre of the cell:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

33.Which of the following parts of cell in common to plants and animals:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

34.Which of the following things is outer covering of the cell:

 1. Cytoplasm

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 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

35.Which of the following things look like bubble in structure:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

36.The main function of vacuole is to:

 1. Protect cell
 2. Control cell
 3. Store food, water and waste substances
 4. Suspend all organelles

37.Which of the following parts of cell work like a goal keeper:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

38.Which of the following parts of cell look like jelly in structure:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

39.The outermost covering of a plant cell;

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell wall
 4. Vacuole

40.The cell wall is made up of a tough material called:

o 1. Chloroplast
o 2. Cellulose
o 3. Chlorophyll
o 4. Both a & b

41.The vacuole of the plant cell pushes which of following things aside:

o 1. Chloroplast
o 2. Cellulose
o 3. Nucleus
o 4. Green pigment

42.A clear, transparent and homogenous mixture of two, or more than two things:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble

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 4. Solution
43.The substance which is dissolved to make a solution:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble
 4. Solution

44.A substance in which the solute is dissolved to make a solution:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble
 4. Solution

45.Which of the following gases is dissolved in fizzy drinks:

 1. Oxygen
 2. Carbon dioxide
 3. Helium
 4. Nitrogen

46.The non flowering plants are known as:

 1. Gymnosperms
 2. Angiosperms
 3. Rhizoids
 4. Both a & b

47.The flowering plants are known as:

 5. Gymnosperms
 6. Angiosperms
 7. Rhizoids
 8. Both a & b

48.Process of digestion starts in

 1. mouth
 2. oesophagus
 3. stomach
 4. pancreas

50.Antiperistalsis may lead to

 1. vomiting
 2. flu
 3. headache
 4. backache
51.Enzymes which help in digestion if food are called

 1. digestive enzymes
 2. assimilation enzymes
 3. co-ordinate enzymes
 4. complex enzymes

52.Gastric juice is made of

 1. water
 2. hydrochloric acid

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 3. proteases
 4. all of them

53.Dry scaly skin and night blindness is caused by deficiency of

 1. vitamin A
 2. vitamin B1
 3. vitamin C
 4. vitamin D

54.Forces cancel each other's effect if their size is

 1. equal
 2. unequal
 3. same
 4. all of them

55.SI' unit of force is

 1. watt
 2. joule
 3. newton
 4. kilogram

56.A force which opposes motion is known as

 1. friction
 2. gravity
 3. pull
 4. push

57.Force can be measured by help of

 1. foci meter
 2. spring balance
 3. pane balance
 4. both a and b

58.Force can make a stationary object to

 1. move
 2. rotate
 3. spin
 4. still

59.Forces can easily change the

 1. direction of an object
 2. gravity of an object
 3. density of an object
 4. volume of an object

60.Gravitational force which acts on a body, is called

 1. mass
 2. weight
 3. size
 4. load

61.Density has 'SI' unit which is

 1. kilogram per cubic meter

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 2. gram per cubic meter

 3. meter per kilogram
 4. meter per cubic meter

62.In systemic diagram, force can be represented by an

 1. arrow
 2. plus
 3. dot
 4. star

63.Shapes and sizes of objects can be changed by help of

 1. force
 2. energy
 3. heat
 4. light

64.If an object is at rest, forces acting on it, are

 1. balanced
 2. unequal
 3. higher
 4. lower

65.A frictional force acting on an object when it moves through air is called

 1. air resistance
 2. water resistance
 3. air pressure
 4. air condensation

66.Upward push acting on object which is immersed in liquid or gas partially or totally, is

called

 1. gravity
 2. mass
 3. weight
 4. up thrust

67.We write on a board with chalk without slipping on floor is due to presence of

 1. gravity
 2. friction
 3. pull
 4. push

68.Force of attraction between two masses is called

 1. gravitational force
 2. friction
 3. pull
 4. push

69.Earth pulls object towards center, causing it to fall

 1. in the center
 2. on the ground

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 3. on the polls
 4. on the floor

70.Dead sea is full of

 1. sand
 2. salt
 3. minerals
 4. shells

71.Mass of a substance per unit of volume is called its

 1. weight
 2. density
 3. volume
 4. gravity

72.There will be a great distance in stopping a vehicle which is moving

 1. slowly
 2. steady
 3. fast
 4. continuously

73.Relationship between force, mass and acceleration is

 1. F=ma
 2. F=m-a
 3. F=m/a
 4. F=a/m

74.In order to reduce air and water resistance, objects are shaped in

 1. streamline
 2. oblongata
 3. rectangular
 4. conical

75.A substance will float on surface of water if its density is less than

 1. liquid
 2. gas
 3. both a and b
 4. aqueous

76.Which of these is not a plant:

 1. Grass
 2. Fungi
 3. Fern
 4. Moss

77.Percentage of Nitrogen in atmosphere:

 1. 76%
 2. 77%
 3. 78%
 4. 71%

78.Percentage of Oxygen in atmosphere:

 1. 21%

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 2. 23%
 3. 22%
 4. 24%

79.The total number of elements are discovered:

 1. 110
 2. 90
 3. 78
 4. 99

80.The total number of element found free in atmosphere:

 1. 110
 2. 90
 3. 78
 4. 99

81.The Latin name of Gold:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

82.The Latin name of silver:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum
83.Decomposers help in

 1. breaking dead waste

 2. recycle nutrients
 3. both a and b
 4. spreading decay

84.Detritus is eaten by

 1. earthworm
 2. millipede
 3. both a and b
 4. birds

85.A debris from rotting matter is called

 1. detritus
 2. dirt
 3. waste material
 4. fertilizer

86.A food chain starts with a

 1. producer
 2. consumers
 3. decomposer
 4. scavengers

87. Most important group of decomposers include

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 1. bacteria
 2. fungi
 3. both a and b
 4. virus

88.A network of interconnected food chains is called

 1. food web
 2. web cycle
 3. chain web
 4. ecosystem

89.Organisms which feed on secondary consumers are called

 1. primary consumer
 2. tertiary consumers
 3. producers
 4. decomposers

90.A series of organism through which energy is transferred in form of food is called

 1. food web
 2. food chain
 3. food cycle
 4. ecosystem

91.There occurs diminishing along food chain in amount of

 1. energy
 2. heat
 3. food
 4. temperature

92.Organisms which directly feed on producers are

 1. primary consumer
 2. secondary consumer
 3. decomposer
 4. carnivores

93.Plants-----> Caterpillar-------> birds is example of

 1. food web
 2. food chain
 3. food cycle
 4. ecosystem

94.Organisms which breakdown dead or waste matter in to simpler substances are

termed as

 1. producers
 2. consumers
 3. decomposer
 4. scavengers

95.A change in food web to any population have effect on

 1. other population
 2. abiotic factors
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 1. Heat
 2. Temperature
 3. Potential energy
 4. Light

27.All matter is made of tiny particles called:

 1. Molecule
 2. Atoms
 3. Both a & b
 4. Particles

28.A material which doesn’t allow electricity to pass through it:

 1. Conductor
 2. Circuit
 3. Insulator
 4. Both a & b

29.The process of pushing and pulling anything is known as:

 1. Energy
 2. Heat
 3. Power
 4. Force

30.Which of the following things help to raise or lower heavy load easily:

 1. Inclined plane
 2. Lever
 3. Screw
 4. Wheel

31.A lever consists of a rigid bar that rests and moves on a support, called:

 1. Effort
 2. Screw
 3. Pulley
 4. Fulcrum or pivot

32.That controls centre of the cell:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

33.Which of the following parts of cell in common to plants and animals:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

34.Which of the following things is outer covering of the cell:

 1. Cytoplasm

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 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

35.Which of the following things look like bubble in structure:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

36.The main function of vacuole is to:

 1. Protect cell
 2. Control cell
 3. Store food, water and waste substances
 4. Suspend all organelles

37.Which of the following parts of cell work like a goal keeper:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

38.Which of the following parts of cell look like jelly in structure:

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell membrane
 4. Vacuole

39.The outermost covering of a plant cell;

 1. Cytoplasm
 2. Nucleus
 3. Cell wall
 4. Vacuole

40.The cell wall is made up of a tough material called:

o 1. Chloroplast
o 2. Cellulose
o 3. Chlorophyll
o 4. Both a & b

41.The vacuole of the plant cell pushes which of following things aside:

o 1. Chloroplast
o 2. Cellulose
o 3. Nucleus
o 4. Green pigment

42.A clear, transparent and homogenous mixture of two, or more than two things:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble

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 4. Solution
43.The substance which is dissolved to make a solution:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble
 4. Solution

44.A substance in which the solute is dissolved to make a solution:

 1. Solute
 2. Solvent
 3. Soluble
 4. Solution

45.Which of the following gases is dissolved in fizzy drinks:

 1. Oxygen
 2. Carbon dioxide
 3. Helium
 4. Nitrogen

46.The non flowering plants are known as:

 1. Gymnosperms
 2. Angiosperms
 3. Rhizoids
 4. Both a & b

47.The flowering plants are known as:

 5. Gymnosperms
 6. Angiosperms
 7. Rhizoids
 8. Both a & b

48.Process of digestion starts in

 1. mouth
 2. oesophagus
 3. stomach
 4. pancreas

50.Antiperistalsis may lead to

 1. vomiting
 2. flu
 3. headache
 4. backache
51.Enzymes which help in digestion if food are called

 1. digestive enzymes
 2. assimilation enzymes
 3. co-ordinate enzymes
 4. complex enzymes

52.Gastric juice is made of

 1. water
 2. hydrochloric acid

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 3. proteases
 4. all of them

53.Dry scaly skin and night blindness is caused by deficiency of

 1. vitamin A
 2. vitamin B1
 3. vitamin C
 4. vitamin D

54.Forces cancel each other's effect if their size is

 1. equal
 2. unequal
 3. same
 4. all of them

55.SI' unit of force is

 1. watt
 2. joule
 3. newton
 4. kilogram

56.A force which opposes motion is known as

 1. friction
 2. gravity
 3. pull
 4. push

57.Force can be measured by help of

 1. foci meter
 2. spring balance
 3. pane balance
 4. both a and b

58.Force can make a stationary object to

 1. move
 2. rotate
 3. spin
 4. still

59.Forces can easily change the

 1. direction of an object
 2. gravity of an object
 3. density of an object
 4. volume of an object

60.Gravitational force which acts on a body, is called

 1. mass
 2. weight
 3. size
 4. load

61.Density has 'SI' unit which is

 1. kilogram per cubic meter

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 2. gram per cubic meter

 3. meter per kilogram
 4. meter per cubic meter

62.In systemic diagram, force can be represented by an

 1. arrow
 2. plus
 3. dot
 4. star

63.Shapes and sizes of objects can be changed by help of

 1. force
 2. energy
 3. heat
 4. light

64.If an object is at rest, forces acting on it, are

 1. balanced
 2. unequal
 3. higher
 4. lower

65.A frictional force acting on an object when it moves through air is called

 1. air resistance
 2. water resistance
 3. air pressure
 4. air condensation

66.Upward push acting on object which is immersed in liquid or gas partially or totally, is

called

 1. gravity
 2. mass
 3. weight
 4. up thrust

67.We write on a board with chalk without slipping on floor is due to presence of

 1. gravity
 2. friction
 3. pull
 4. push

68.Force of attraction between two masses is called

 1. gravitational force
 2. friction
 3. pull
 4. push

69.Earth pulls object towards center, causing it to fall

 1. in the center
 2. on the ground

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 3. on the polls
 4. on the floor

70.Dead sea is full of

 1. sand
 2. salt
 3. minerals
 4. shells

71.Mass of a substance per unit of volume is called its

 1. weight
 2. density
 3. volume
 4. gravity

72.There will be a great distance in stopping a vehicle which is moving

 1. slowly
 2. steady
 3. fast
 4. continuously

73.Relationship between force, mass and acceleration is

 1. F=ma
 2. F=m-a
 3. F=m/a
 4. F=a/m

74.In order to reduce air and water resistance, objects are shaped in

 1. streamline
 2. oblongata
 3. rectangular
 4. conical

75.A substance will float on surface of water if its density is less than

 1. liquid
 2. gas
 3. both a and b
 4. aqueous

76.Which of these is not a plant:

 1. Grass
 2. Fungi
 3. Fern
 4. Moss

77.Percentage of Nitrogen in atmosphere:

 1. 76%
 2. 77%
 3. 78%
 4. 71%

78.Percentage of Oxygen in atmosphere:

 1. 21%

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 2. 23%
 3. 22%
 4. 24%

79.The total number of elements are discovered:

 1. 110
 2. 90
 3. 78
 4. 99

80.The total number of element found free in atmosphere:

 1. 110
 2. 90
 3. 78
 4. 99

81.The Latin name of Gold:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

82.The Latin name of silver:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum
83.Decomposers help in

 1. breaking dead waste

 2. recycle nutrients
 3. both a and b
 4. spreading decay

84.Detritus is eaten by

 1. earthworm
 2. millipede
 3. both a and b
 4. birds

85.A debris from rotting matter is called

 1. detritus
 2. dirt
 3. waste material
 4. fertilizer

86.A food chain starts with a

 1. producer
 2. consumers
 3. decomposer
 4. scavengers

87. Most important group of decomposers include

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 1. bacteria
 2. fungi
 3. both a and b
 4. virus

88.A network of interconnected food chains is called

 1. food web
 2. web cycle
 3. chain web
 4. ecosystem

89.Organisms which feed on secondary consumers are called

 1. primary consumer
 2. tertiary consumers
 3. producers
 4. decomposers

90.A series of organism through which energy is transferred in form of food is called

 1. food web
 2. food chain
 3. food cycle
 4. ecosystem

91.There occurs diminishing along food chain in amount of

 1. energy
 2. heat
 3. food
 4. temperature

92.Organisms which directly feed on producers are

 1. primary consumer
 2. secondary consumer
 3. decomposer
 4. carnivores

93.Plants-----> Caterpillar-------> birds is example of

 1. food web
 2. food chain
 3. food cycle
 4. ecosystem

94.Organisms which breakdown dead or waste matter in to simpler substances are

termed as

 1. producers
 2. consumers
 3. decomposer
 4. scavengers

95.A change in food web to any population have effect on

 1. other population
 2. abiotic factors

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 3. water
 4. trees

96.Decay is breaking down or decomposition of

 1. waste matter
 2. birds
 3. animals
 4. fish

97.According to pyramid of numbers number of producer is greater than number of

 1. herbivores
 2. carnivores
 3. omnivores
 4. scavengers

98.Carnivores and omnivores are considered as

 1. producers
 2. consumers
 3. primary consumers
 4. secondary consumers

99.Rest of dead body left after consumers feed is

 1. disappeared
 2. decomposed
 3. reacted
 4. spread

100.Soft portion of carcass of a dead lion is feed for

 1. vultures
 2. hyenas
 3. both a and b
 4. crocodile

101.Producers, consumers and decomposers are dependent on each other for their

 1. growth
 2. reproduction
 3. breathing
 4. survival

102.The Latin name of sodium:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

103.The Latin name of Iron:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

13 / 136
104.The Latin name of Tin:

 1. Argentum
 2. Stannum
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

105.The Latin name of Lead:

 1. Plumbum
 2. Stannum
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

106.Percentage of Carbon dioxide in atmosphere is:

 1. .003%
 2. 0.03%
 3. 00.03%
 4. 0.3%

107.Rocks are made up of

 1. soil
 2. core
 3. mantle
 4. crust

108.Vitamin E is important for

 1. protecting cells
 2. vital tissues protection
 3. both a and b
 4. development of bones
109.A disease Kwashiorkor is caused by deficiency of

 1. vitamins
 2. proteins
 3. carbohydrates
 4. fats

110.Digestive enzymes includes

 1. lipase
 2. proteases
 3. carbohydrates
 4. all of them

111.Compounds which are needed in very small amount but their deficiency lead to
scurvy and rickets are

 1. vitamins
 2. proteins
 3. carbohydrates
 4. fats

112.Energy which is stored in food that we eat is only released in cells of body by
process of

 1. respiration

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 2. digestion
 3. excretion
 4. elimination

113.Chloride ion has number of protons

 1. 17
 2. 18
 3. 24
 4. 34

114.Smaller particles in an atom are called

 1. atomic particles
 2. subatomic particles
 3. smaller particles
 4. neutral particles
115.Chemical symbol represents

 1. chemical formula
 2. molecular formula
 3. structural formula
 4. atomic formulanswer A

116.Number of protons in a 'carbon' atom is

 1. 6
 2. 11
 3. 12
 4. 10

117.A modern model of an atom shows that electrons are present outside nucleus in
region of high

 1. probability
 2. velocity
 3. speed
 4. energy level

118.“O3" is a chemical formula of

 1. oxygen
 2. oxides
 3. ozone
 4. acid rain

119.Ammonia molecule contains one nitrogen atom and three atoms of

 1. hydrogen
 2. helium
 3. nitrogen
 4. carbon

120.As compare to hydrogen atom, helium atom is

 1. very small
 2. very massive
 3. medium in mass fraction

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 4. same in volume
General Science.docx

9 / 136

 3. on the polls
 4. on the floor

70.Dead sea is full of

 1. sand
 2. salt
 3. minerals
 4. shells

71.Mass of a substance per unit of volume is called its

 1. weight
 2. density
 3. volume
 4. gravity

72.There will be a great distance in stopping a vehicle which is moving

 1. slowly
 2. steady
 3. fast
 4. continuously

73.Relationship between force, mass and acceleration is

 1. F=ma
 2. F=m-a
 3. F=m/a
 4. F=a/m

74.In order to reduce air and water resistance, objects are shaped in

 1. streamline
 2. oblongata
 3. rectangular
 4. conical

75.A substance will float on surface of water if its density is less than

 1. liquid
 2. gas
 3. both a and b
 4. aqueous

76.Which of these is not a plant:

 1. Grass
 2. Fungi
 3. Fern
 4. Moss

77.Percentage of Nitrogen in atmosphere:

 1. 76%
 2. 77%
 3. 78%
 4. 71%

78.Percentage of Oxygen in atmosphere:

 1. 21%
 10 / 136

 2. 23%
 3. 22%
 4. 24%

79.The total number of elements are discovered:

 1. 110
 2. 90
 3. 78
 4. 99

80.The total number of element found free in atmosphere:

 1. 110
 2. 90
 3. 78
 4. 99

81.The Latin name of Gold:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

82.The Latin name of silver:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

83.Decomposers help in

 1. breaking dead waste

 2. recycle nutrients
 3. both a and b
 4. spreading decay

84.Detritus is eaten by

 1. earthworm
 2. millipede
 3. both a and b
 4. birds
85.A debris from rotting matter is called

 1. detritus
 2. dirt
 3. waste material
 4. fertilizer

86.A food chain starts with a

 1. producer
 2. consumers
 3. decomposer
 4. scavengers

87. Most important group of decomposers include

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 1. bacteria
 2. fungi
 3. both a and b
 4. virus

88.A network of interconnected food chains is called

 1. food web
 2. web cycle
 3. chain web
 4. ecosystem

89.Organisms which feed on secondary consumers are called

 1. primary consumer
 2. tertiary consumers
 3. producers
 4. decomposers

90.A series of organism through which energy is transferred in form of food is called

 1. food web
 2. food chain
 3. food cycle
 4. ecosystem

91.There occurs diminishing along food chain in amount of

 1. energy
 2. heat
 3. food
 4. temperature

92.Organisms which directly feed on producers are

 1. primary consumer
 2. secondary consumer
 3. decomposer
 4. carnivores

93.Plants-----> Caterpillar-------> birds is example of

 1. food web
 2. food chain
 3. food cycle
 4. ecosystem

94.Organisms which breakdown dead or waste matter in to simpler substances are

termed as

 1. producers
 2. consumers
 3. decomposer
 4. scavengers

95.A change in food web to any population have effect on

 1. other population
 2. abiotic factors

12 / 136

 3. water
 4. trees

96.Decay is breaking down or decomposition of

 1. waste matter
 2. birds
 3. animals
 4. fish

97.According to pyramid of numbers number of producer is greater than number of

 1. herbivores
 2. carnivores
 3. omnivores
 4. scavengers

98.Carnivores and omnivores are considered as

 1. producers
 2. consumers
 3. primary consumers
 4. secondary consumers

99.Rest of dead body left after consumers feed is

 1. disappeared
 2. decomposed
 3. reacted
 4. spread

100.Soft portion of carcass of a dead lion is feed for

 1. vultures
 2. hyenas
 3. both a and b
 4. crocodile

101.Producers, consumers and decomposers are dependent on each other for their

 1. growth
 2. reproduction
 3. breathing
 4. survival

102.The Latin name of sodium:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

103.The Latin name of Iron:

 1. Argentum
 2. Natrium
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

13 / 136
104.The Latin name of Tin:
 1. Argentum
 2. Stannum
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

105.The Latin name of Lead:

 1. Plumbum
 2. Stannum
 3. Aurum
 4. Ferrum

106.Percentage of Carbon dioxide in atmosphere is:

 1. .003%
 2. 0.03%
 3. 00.03%
 4. 0.3%

107.Rocks are made up of

 1. soil
 2. core
 3. mantle
 4. crust

108.Vitamin E is important for

 1. protecting cells
 2. vital tissues protection
 3. both a and b
 4. development of bones

109.A disease Kwashiorkor is caused by deficiency of

 1. vitamins
 2. proteins
 3. carbohydrates
 4. fats

110.Digestive enzymes includes

 1. lipase
 2. proteases
 3. carbohydrates
 4. all of them

111.Compounds which are needed in very small amount but their deficiency lead to
scurvy and rickets are
 1. vitamins
 2. proteins
 3. carbohydrates
 4. fats

112.Energy which is stored in food that we eat is only released in cells of body by
process of

 1. respiration

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 2. digestion
 3. excretion
 4. elimination

113.Chloride ion has number of protons

 1. 17
 2. 18
 3. 24
 4. 34

114.Smaller particles in an atom are called

 1. atomic particles
 2. subatomic particles
 3. smaller particles
 4. neutral particles

115.Chemical symbol represents

 1. chemical formula
 2. molecular formula
 3. structural formula
 4. atomic formulanswer A

116.Number of protons in a 'carbon' atom is

 1. 6
 2. 11
 3. 12
 4. 10

117.A modern model of an atom shows that electrons are present outside nucleus in
region of high
 1. probability
 2. velocity
 3. speed
 4. energy level

118.“O3" is a chemical formula of

 1. oxygen
 2. oxides
 3. ozone
 4. acid rain

119.Ammonia molecule contains one nitrogen atom and three atoms of

 1. hydrogen
 2. helium
 3. nitrogen
 4. carbon

120.As compare to hydrogen atom, helium atom is

 1. very small
 2. very massive
 3. medium in mass fraction

15 / 136

 4. same in volume

121.Major part of an atom is

 1. empty
 2. filled
 3. charged
 4. covered

122.Rutherford's Model explains that atom has a nucleus which is surrounded by

 1. protons
 2. electrons
 3. neutrons
 4. nuclear energy

123.Dalton's model of atom states that an atom is

 1. very small
 2. hard sphere
 3. indivisible
 4. all of above

124.Number of protons and electrons in an atom is

 1. different
 2. same
 3. average
 4. constant

125.Electrons orbiting around nucleus bear

 1. positive charge
 2. negative charge
 3. no charge
 4. neutral charge

126.An atom's model that atom is composed of electrons surrounded by a group of

positive charge to balance electrons' negative charges is called

 1. Thomson's Model
 2. Rutherford's Model
 3. Dalton's Model
 4. Bohr's Model

127.Positively charged particles of an atom are called

 1. protons
 2. neutrons
 3. electrons
 4. charges

128.Many helium atoms join together to form

 1. ammonia gas
 2. helium gas
 3. oxygen gas
 4. neon gas

16 / 136
129.Neutrons carry

 1. positive charge
 2. negative charge
 3. neutral charge
 4. no charge
130.Each 'ozone' molecule is made up of three

 1. oxygen atoms
 2. phosphors atoms
 3. carbon dioxide atoms
 4. nitrogen atoms

131.An atom is itself an entity and by charge it is

 1. neutral
 2. positive
 3. negative
 4. retrograde

132.A silver pendant is made up of atoms of

 1. silver
 2. gold
 3. platinum
 4. metalser A

133.Size of a single atom is

 1. 1nm
 2. 0.1nm
 3. 0.11nm
 4. 1.0nm

134.Number of atoms which a molecule of sulphur contains, is

 1. 3
 2. 8
 3. 4
 4. 5

135.Under STM, atoms can be

 1. observed
 2. manipulate
 3. transferred
 4. both a and b

136.Number of oxygen atoms in glucose molecule is 6 and in hydrogen molecules is

 1. 6
 2. 12
 3. 18
 4. 8
137.One carbon atom and one oxygen atom are combined together to form a molecule of

 1. oxygen

17 / 136

 2. water
 3. carbon dioxide
 4. carbon monoxide

138.Diameter of a 'nucleus' is

 1. 0.00001nm
 2. 1nm
 3. 0.1nm
 4. 0.01nm

139.Total number of protons in atom of each element is called its

 1. atomic number
 2. atomic mass
 3. molecular mass
 4. atomic scale

140.Smallest particle of an atom which exists, is called

 1. matter
 2. atom
 3. proton
 4. electron

141.Nucleus in an atom consists of

 1. protons
 2. neutrons
 3. electrons
 4. both a and b

142.Molecules which contain fixed number of same type of atoms are molecules or

 1. elements
 2. compounds
 3. mixtures
 4. all of them

143.Two or more atoms chemically combined together form a

 1. atom
 2. molecule
 3. nucleus
 4. atomic number

144.An electrically charged particle which is formed when an atom gains or loses

electron is called

 1. ion
 2. charge
 3. formula
 4. neutron

145.Number and types of atoms a molecule contain, are shown by its

 1. chemical formula
 2. molecular formula
 3. structural formula

18 / 136

 4. atomic formula

146.Fossil fuels are rich in carbon and

 1. nitrogen
 2. hydrogen
 3. nitrogen
 4. oxygen

147.Thousands of mirrors or curved metals are used to focus solar energy to make it

very hot, in

 1. solar cells
 2. solar heater
 3. solar furnace
 4. solar battery

148.Wind is beneficial resource of energy as it doesn't cause

 1. pollution
 2. echo
 3. noise
 4. sound

149.Fossils fuel is an important source of energy for

 1. transport
 2. homes
 3. industries
 4. all of them

150.To date, most common type of galaxies found in universe, are

 1. spiral galaxy
 2. elliptical galaxy
 3. peculiar galaxy
 4. none of above

151.In space besides stars, there is also a huge capacity of dust and

 1. asteroids
 2. meteoroids
 3. gases
 4. vacuum

152.Comets and other objects circling around sun is known as

 1. galaxy
 2. solar system
 3. milky way
 4. cluster

153.Spinning movement of earth is called

 1. revolution
 2. rotation
 3. spinning
 4. orbiting

19 / 136
154.A greenhouse gas that absorbs energy and maintains earth's temperature is

 5. carbon dioxide
 6. oxygen
 7. nitrogen
 8. argon

155.Main constituent in air is

 1. nitrogen
 2. oxygen
 3. argon
 4. water vapor
156.In desert areas, water vapor content is

 1. different
 2. higher
 3. low
 4. constant

157.In humid areas, water vapor content is

     1.higher
     2.lower
     3.constant  
     4. none of them
158.Water vapor is less dense than

 1. temperature
 2. air
 3. dust
 4. space

159.Percentage composition of oxygen in exhaled air is

 1. 16%
 2. 20%
 3. 22%
 4. 32%

160.Percentage composition of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is

 1. 8%
 2. 4%
 3. 6%
 4. 10
 16 / 136
129.Neutrons carry

 1. positive charge
 2. negative charge
 3. neutral charge
 4. no charge

130.Each 'ozone' molecule is made up of three

 1. oxygen atoms
 2. phosphors atoms
 3. carbon dioxide atoms
 4. nitrogen atoms

131.An atom is itself an entity and by charge it is

 1. neutral
 2. positive
 3. negative
 4. retrograde

132.A silver pendant is made up of atoms of

 1. silver
 2. gold
 3. platinum
 4. metalser A

133.Size of a single atom is

 1. 1nm
 2. 0.1nm
 3. 0.11nm
 4. 1.0nm

134.Number of atoms which a molecule of sulphur contains, is

 1. 3
 2. 8
 3. 4
 4. 5

135.Under STM, atoms can be

 1. observed
 2. manipulate
 3. transferred
 4. both a and b

136.Number of oxygen atoms in glucose molecule is 6 and in hydrogen molecules is

 1. 6
 2. 12
 3. 18
 4. 8

137.One carbon atom and one oxygen atom are combined together to form a molecule of

 1. oxygen

17 / 136

 2. water
 3. carbon dioxide
 4. carbon monoxide

138.Diameter of a 'nucleus' is

 1. 0.00001nm
 2. 1nm
 3. 0.1nm
 4. 0.01nm

139.Total number of protons in atom of each element is called its

 1. atomic number
 2. atomic mass
 3. molecular mass
 4. atomic scale

140.Smallest particle of an atom which exists, is called

 1. matter
 2. atom
 3. proton
 4. electron

141.Nucleus in an atom consists of

 1. protons
 2. neutrons
 3. electrons
 4. both a and b

142.Molecules which contain fixed number of same type of atoms are molecules or

 1. elements
 2. compounds
 3. mixtures
 4. all of them

143.Two or more atoms chemically combined together form a

 1. atom
 2. molecule
 3. nucleus
 4. atomic number

144.An electrically charged particle which is formed when an atom gains or loses

electron is called

 1. ion
 2. charge
 3. formula
 4. neutron

145.Number and types of atoms a molecule contain, are shown by its

 1. chemical formula
 2. molecular formula
 3. structural formula

18 / 136
 4. atomic formula

146.Fossil fuels are rich in carbon and

 1. nitrogen
 2. hydrogen
 3. nitrogen
 4. oxygen

147.Thousands of mirrors or curved metals are used to focus solar energy to make it

very hot, in

 1. solar cells
 2. solar heater
 3. solar furnace
 4. solar battery

148.Wind is beneficial resource of energy as it doesn't cause

 1. pollution
 2. echo
 3. noise
 4. sound

149.Fossils fuel is an important source of energy for

 1. transport
 2. homes
 3. industries
 4. all of them

150.To date, most common type of galaxies found in universe, are

 1. spiral galaxy
 2. elliptical galaxy
 3. peculiar galaxy
 4. none of above

151.In space besides stars, there is also a huge capacity of dust and

 1. asteroids
 2. meteoroids
 3. gases
 4. vacuum

152.Comets and other objects circling around sun is known as

 1. galaxy
  2. solar system
 3. milky way
 4. cluster

153.Spinning movement of earth is called

 1. revolution
 2. rotation
 3. spinning
 4. orbiting

19 / 136
154.A greenhouse gas that absorbs energy and maintains earth's temperature is

 5. carbon dioxide
 6. oxygen
 7. nitrogen
 8. argon

155.Main constituent in air is

 1. nitrogen
 2. oxygen
 3. argon
 4. water vapor

156.In desert areas, water vapor content is

 1. different
 2. higher
 3. low
 4. constant

157.In humid areas, water vapor content is

     1.higher
     2.lower
     3.constant  
     4. none of them
158.Water vapor is less dense than

 1. temperature
 2. air
 3. dust
 4. space
159.Percentage composition of oxygen in exhaled air is

 1. 16%
 2. 20%
 3. 22%
 4. 32%

160.Percentage composition of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is

 1. 8%
 2. 4%
 3. 6%
 4. 10%

161.How many types of teeth:

 1. 2
 2. 5
 3. 4
 4. 3

162.Canine teeth help        food:

20 / 136

 1. Tear
 2. Grind
 3. Chew
 4. Chop

163.Molars help           food:

 1. Tear
 2. Grind
 3. Chew
 4. Chop

164.Premolars help         food:

 1. Tear
 2. Grind
 3. Chew
 4. Chop

165.Incisors help           food:

 1. Tear
 2. Grind
 3. Chew
 4. Cut & chop

166.Cold is caused by

 1. bacteria
 2. viruses
 3. insects
 4. dust

167.Number of viruses which an average sneeze can spread in 10 meters area, is

 1. 1000
 2. 10000
 3. 100000
 4. 1000000

168.A technique which is used to desalinate water, is

 1. reverse osmosis
 2. distillation
 3. filtration
 4. heating

169.Processes that do not require energy for movement of particles are

 1. diffusion and free transport

 2. osmosis and active transport
 3. diffusion and osmosis
 4. diffusion and active transport

170.Percentage of transpiration by stomata is

 1. 0.2
 2. 0.5
 3. 0.75

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 4. 0.9

171.Contents that a plant uses to make food, are

 1. water and mineral salts

 2. mineral salts and oxygen
 3. water, mineral salts and carbon dioxide
 4. water and oxygen

172.Rate of transpiration slows down when plant

 1. withers
 2. wilts
 3. dies
 4. grows

173.To keep fish floating in water, it requires

 1. fins
 2. tail
 3. swim bladder
 4. feathers

174.To swim through water easily, fish have

 1) feathers
 2) wings
 3) propellers
 4) fins

175.A collection of multiple food chains is known as

 1. food connection
 2. food web
 3. food tie
 4. food cover

176.How many neuron makes a human brain:

o 1. 10 millions
o 2. 100 millions
o 3. 1000 millions
o 4. 10,000 millions

177.How many layers does the Earth have:

o 1. 2
o 2. 3
o 3. 4
o 4. 5

178.The moving air is called:

 1. Mixed air
 2. Compound air
 3. Wind
 4. Breeze

179.Which of the following gases is used in fire extinguisher:

 1. Nitrogen

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 2. Oxygen
 3. Helium
 4. Carbon dioxide

180.Fish have mucus on their overlapping scales to

 1. prevent predators
 2. slide through water
 3. absorb oxygen
 4. release carbon dioxide

181.Due to scarce supply of food, in winter animals

 1. sleep
 2. die
 3. hibernate
 4. migrate

182.To keep fish floating in water, it requires

 1. fins
 2. tail
 3. swim bladder
 4. feathers

183.To swim through water easily, fish have

 1. feathers
 2. wings
 3. propellers
 4. fins

184.A collection of multiple food chains is known as

 1. food connection
 2. food web
 3. food tie
 4. food coverAnswer B
185.Fish have mucus on their overlapping scales to

 1. prevent predators
 2. slide through water
 3. absorb oxygen
 4. release carbon dioxide

186.Due to scarce supply of food, in winter animals

 1. sleep
 2. die
 3. hibernate
 4. migrate

187.'Moles' feed on

 1. roundworms
 2. earthworms
 3. mice

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 4. birds

188.Leaves of cactus are like small spines to

 1. prevent excess water loss by evaporation

 2. prevent predators from eating
 3. prevent excess sunlight to be absorbed
 4. None of these

189.When plants and animals die, they are decomposed by

 1. scavengers
 2. detritivores
 3. primary consumers
 4. primary producers

190.Fur of 'moles' is

 1. Hard
 2. spiky
 3. smooth but sticky
 4. short and velvet

191.Bears have strong legs so that they can

 1. walk long distances in search of food
 2. climb mountains
 3. take down preys
 4. swim easilyAnswer A

192.'Moles' feed on

 1. roundworms
 2. earthworms
 3. mice
 4. birds

193.Leaves of cactus are like small spines to

 1. prevent excess water loss by evaporation

 2. prevent predators from eating
 3. prevent excess sunlight to be absorbedswer A

194.When plants and animals die, they are decomposed by

 1. scavengers
 2. detritivores
 3. primary consumers
 4. primary producersAnswer B

195.Tail of fish is important to control its

 1. movement
 2. direction
 3. speed
 4. sightr B

196.Underneath hair of polar bear, color of his skin is

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 1. pink
 2. black
 3. brown
 4. whiteAnswer B

197.Bears have sharp teeth to kill

 1. birds
 2. penguins
 3. walrus
 4. seals
198.Deciduous trees are trees that shed

 1. excess water
 2. stems
 3. roots
 4. leaves

199.Process in which food substances are moved to rest of plant by 'phloem' is known
as

 1. transpiration
 2. translocation
 3. respiration
 4. photosynthesis

200.Phloem' is a vessel in plants which carries

 1. food and minerals to leaves from roots

 2. food and minerals to roots from leaves
 3. prepared food to other parts from roots
 4. prepared food to other parts from leaves

201.Water evaporates from tiny pores on lower part of leaf. These pores are known as

 1. cuticles
 2. lenticels
 3. epidermis
 4. stomata

202.In roots, vascular bundles are

 1. at left
 2. at right
 3. in center
 4. at the top

203.Carbon dioxide and oxygen move in plants by

 1. xylem
 2. phloem
 3. diffusion
 4. active transport

204.Most of mineral salts in soil enter roots by process of

 1. diffusion
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 2. osmosis
 3. active transport
 4. respiration C

205.If an ink drop is dropped in water and it spreads equally in water. It is called

 1. diffusion
 2. osmosis
 3. active transport
 4. respiration

206.In plants roots take up water by process of

 1. diffusion
 2. osmosis
 3. active transport
 4. respiration

207.Food is carried away from leaves to other parts of plant by

 1. dead cells of xylem

 2. sieve tubes of phloem
 3. companion cells of phloem
 4. root pressure in xylem

208.Process in which water and mineral salts are moved from roots to leaves by xylem is
generally known as

 1. transpiration
 2. translocation
 3. respiration
 4. photosynthesis

209.Process that requires energy to move particles from one region to other is

 1. osmosis
 2. active transport
 3. transpiration
 4. translocation

210.Some amount of mineral salts enter roots by process of

 1. diffusion
 2. osmosis
 3. active transport
 4. respiration
211.More force is required to pull water and minerals up to leaves of

 1. small stems of growing plants

 2. tree trunks
 3. herbs
 4. ferns

212.As wind blows, it takes water vapors away from plant and decreases humidity. This
process

 1. increases the rate of transpiration

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 2. decreases the rate of transpiration

 3. keeps the rate of transpiration same
 4. may increase or decrease the rate of transpiration

213.Root cells contain a large amount of

 1. food only
 2. food and minerals
 3. minerals and sugar
 4. food and sugar

214.Most of oxygen from soil is dissolved in

 1. minerals
 2. water
 3. mineral salts
 4. roots hair

215.Flow of water and mineral salts from roots to leaves by xylem is known as

 1. translocation stream
 2. transpiration stream
 3. respiration stream
 4. photo stream

216.Xylem is a vessel in plants which takes

 1. food and minerals to leaves from roots

 2. food and minerals to roots from leaves
 3. prepared food to other parts from roots
 4. prepared food to other parts from leaves

217.When temperature of surroundings increases, speed of transpiration is also

 1. increased
 2. decreased
 3. remained same
 4. remained unchanged

218.Movement of food in phloem depends on

 1. living processes in phloem

 2. sieve plates of phloem
 3. companion cells of phloem
 4. dead cells of phloem

219.When photosynthesis is faster than rate of respiration

 1. is also increased
 2. is decreased
 3. is reversed
 4. is remain unchanged

220.Oxygen in water is absorbed by roots through

 1. stomata
 2. lenticels
 3. root hairs

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 4. cuticles