412109654-Sigit Yoewono Martowibowo-Jawaban Tugas No.

3
1. a. 1 km2 = 0,39 mi2
mi adalah singkatan dari mile (kadang ditulis mil)
b. 1 F = 106 μF
c. W = 98,1 N

2. P = 32,0 [lbf/in2] = 32,0 x 6894,76 [Pa] = 220,6 kPa = 220,6 x 103 N/m2

3. 𝐹 = 𝑚. 𝑎 = 856 [𝑔]. 9,81 [𝑚⁄ 2 ] = 8,397 [𝑘𝑔. 𝑚⁄ 2 ] = 8,40 𝑁

𝑠 𝑠

𝑚 𝑚
4. 𝑊 = 𝑚. 𝑔𝑏𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛 = 0,102 [𝑘𝑔] . 1,64 [ 2] = 0,17 [𝑘𝑔. 2 ] = 0,17 𝑁
𝑠 𝑠

5. 𝑣 = 0 → 60 𝑘𝑚⁄ℎ 𝑑𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑚 10,0 𝑠 1,0 𝑔 = 9,8 𝑚⁄ 2

𝑠
60 1
𝑎= 𝑔= [𝑘𝑚⁄𝑠] 𝑥 [1⁄𝑠] = 1,7 𝑚⁄𝑠 2 = 0,2 𝑔
3600 10,0

6. 𝑣 = 0 → 60 𝑚𝑖⁄ℎ 𝑑𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑚 10,0 𝑠

60 𝑚𝑖 1 1 𝑓𝑡 𝑓𝑡
𝑎= 𝑔= [ ⁄𝑠] 𝑥 [ ⁄𝑠] 𝑥 5280 [ ⁄𝑚𝑖 ] = 8, 8 ⁄𝑠 2
3600 10,

𝑚. 𝑎 𝑓𝑡 1 𝑙𝑏𝑓. 𝑠 2
𝐹= = 4,0 𝑥 103 [𝑙𝑏𝑚] 𝑥 8,8 [ ⁄𝑠 2 ] 𝑥 [ ] = 1,1 𝑥 103 𝑙𝑏𝑓
𝑔𝑐 32,174 𝑙𝑏𝑚. 𝑓𝑡

7. a. 0,5 atau 5,0 x 10-1

b. 0,5 atau 0,50

8. a. 2
b. 1,7
c. 1,7
d. 1,7
e. 1,7 atau 1,67

9. 2,68 x 108

10. 1,53 ; 15,3 ; 16,7 ; 102, ; -125, ; 0,00

11. Need: Stretch (x2) for l2 = 4.00 m piece of wire.
Know: m = 20.0 kg mass will stretch l1 = 2.00 m wire (x1) by 30.0 mm.
How: We need to deduce a possible law for extending a wire under load.
Without experimentation we cannot know if our “theoretical law” is
correct, but a mixture of common sense and dimensional analysis can yield
a plausible relationship.
Solve:
𝑥2 𝑙2 𝑙2 4.00 𝑚
= → 𝑥2 = 𝑥 𝑥1 = [ ] 𝑥 30.00 [𝑚𝑚] = 60.0 𝑚𝑚
𝑥1 𝑙1 𝑙1 2.00 𝑚

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