Subject Project

Electrónica I – Analog Electronic

A. CONTENTS
Diodes
Bipolar Junction Transistor
Operational Transistor – if you need filtering or amplifying

B. OBJETIVES
a. Design and implement an audio amplifier circuit that allow to the students, how to apply electronic biasing
schematics and how to characterize frequency response to the amplification of an electric signal.
b. Design a basic stage to supplying DC voltage to amplifying circuit.
c. Modelling the circuit to get suitable biasing current of transistor
d. Approximate small signal amplifying circuit to estimate a voltage gain.
e. Recognize in the circuit the practical and experimental application of theoretical models of supplying,
biasing and amplifying.
f. Hear in a horn, sounds generated by an audio amplifier source like an mp3-players. The circuit must be
connected to electric network of 120 VAC at 60Hz.

C. DESIGNING AND IMPLEMENTING

1. DC Power Supply
1. AC-DC Converter by voltage regulators
2. Transformation
3. Rectifier
4. Filtering
5. Regulation

Figure 1. Design of Dual DC Power Supply

2. Differential Pair – Small Signal Amplifier

1. Design and measure for

a. Biasing current of 500µA
b. VCE = VCC and VCE = VCC/2
2. Set an input sine-wave of 10mVp (minimum value as possible) and frequency of 1kHz, get the next small
signal gain for both previous design:
a. Vo1/Vin
b. Vo2/Vin
c. Vo2-Vo1/Vin

3. Common Emitter with Active Load

1. DC parameters design (verify with measurements)
i. IBIAS2 = 20mA
ii. IDIV = 1.8mA
iii. VDIV = 1.7V
2. Connect a varying DC voltage in Vs and plot IBIAS2 versus Vs (from -10V to 10V). What is the range for
work properly.
4. Emitter Follower
1. Simulation and theoretical calculations of an emitter follower.

5. Complete Audio Amplifier

1. Measure DC currents and voltajes