Key to Correction : EXERCISE # 2

3𝑥 2 +3𝑥+4 3(0)2 +3(0)+4 4 4

1. lim = = 𝑜𝑟 −
𝑥→0 𝑥 2 +2𝑥−5 (0)2 +2(0)−5 −5 5

cos 2𝑥 tan 𝑥 cos( 2)(60) tan 60

2. lim𝜋 =
𝑥→ sin 𝑥 sin 60
3

𝜋 cos 120 tan 60

Note : = 60° =
3 sin 60

−sin 60 tan 60
=
sin 60

√3
− √3
2
= √3
= −√3
2

𝑦 3 −13𝑦+12
3. lim
𝑦→3 𝑦 3 −14𝑦+15
1 0 -13 12
3 3 9 -12
(3)3 −13(3)+12
= 1 3 4
(3)3 −14(3)+15

27−39+12 0
= = 1 0 -14 15
27−42+15 0
3 3 9 -15
(𝑦 − 3)(𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 − 4) 1 3 -5
lim
𝑦→3 (𝑦 − 3)(𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 − 5)

𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 − 4 (3)2 + 3(3) − 4 9+9−4 14

lim 2
= 2
= =
𝑦→3 𝑦 + 3𝑦 − 5 (3) + 3(3) − 5 9+9−5 13

𝑥 3 +𝑥 2 −8𝑥−12 (3)3 +(3)2 −8(3)−12

4. lim =
𝑥→3 𝑥 3 −4𝑥 2 −3𝑥+18 (3)3 −4(3)2 −3(3)+18

27+9−24−12 0
= =
27−36−9+18 0
 (𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4) 1 1 -8 -12
lim
𝑥→3 (𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 6) 3 3 12 12
1 4 4
𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4
lim
𝑥→3 𝑥2 − 𝑥 − 6
1 -4 -3 18
(𝑥 + 2) 2 3 3 -3 -18
lim
𝑥→3 (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 3) 1 -1 -6
𝑥+2 3+2 5
lim = = = 𝑁𝑜 𝐿𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡
𝑥→3 𝑥−3 3−3 0

cos 2𝜃 cos 180° −1

5. lim𝜋 = =
𝜃→ tan 𝜃 tan 90° ∞
2

cos 2𝜃
lim𝜋 sin 𝜃
𝜃→ cos 𝜃
2

cos θcos 2𝜃 cos 90° cos 180° (0)(−1) 0

lim𝜋 = = = = 0
𝜃→ sin 𝜃 sin 90° 1 1
2

6. lim 𝑥 𝑐𝑠𝑐 3𝑥
𝑥→0

𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 sin 3𝑥

3 𝑥
= lim
3 𝑥→0 sin 3𝑥

1 3𝑥
= lim
3 𝑥→0 sin 3𝑥

1 1
= lim sin 3𝑥
3 𝑥→0
3𝑥

1 lim 1
𝑥→0
= sin 3𝑥
3 lim
𝑥→0 3𝑥

1 1 1
= ∙ =
3 1 3
 sin 𝑥 sin 2𝑥 sin 0 sin 2(0) (0)(0) 0
7. lim = = =
𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥 1−cos 0 1−1 0

sin 𝑥 (2sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥) sin 𝑥 (2sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥)

= lim = lim
𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥 𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥

2sin2 𝑥 cos 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥

2(1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥) cos 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥

2(1−cos 𝑥)(1+cos 𝑥) cos 𝑥

= lim
𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥

= lim 2(1 + cos 𝑥) cos 𝑥

𝑥→0

= lim 2(1 + cos 0) cos 0

𝑥→0

= lim 2(1 + 1)(1)

𝑥→0

=4

B.

𝑥 2 +3
1. , 𝑥 = ±4
𝑥 2 −16

𝑥 2 −3𝑥
2. , 𝑥=0
𝑥 3 +2𝑥 2 +5𝑥

𝑥 2 −3𝑥
𝑥(𝑥 2 +2𝑥+5)

1
− 1
3. (1 − 𝑥) 2 = , 𝑥 ≥ 1
√1−𝑥
 4. 𝑦 = √𝑥 2 − 25 −5<𝑥 <5

5. 𝑦 = √1 + √𝑥 𝑥 <0

√3+𝑥
6. 𝑦 = 𝑥 < −3 , 𝑥 = 3
𝑥 2 −9

C. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 + 1 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 3

a. lim 3𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 + 1 = 3(27) − 6 + 1
𝑥→3

= 81 − 6 + 1

= 76 ∈ 𝑅. 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠

b. 𝑓(3) = 3(3)3 − 2(3) + 1

= 3(27) − 6 + 1

= 76 ∈ 𝑅. 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠

c. 𝑓(3) = lim 𝑓(𝑥) = 76 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑦 𝑖𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 3

𝑥→3