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WHAT IS DEMONSTRATION?

A demonstration is a teaching method used to communicate an idea with the aid of


visuals such as flip charts, posters, power point, etc.
A demonstration is the process of teaching someone how to make or do something in a
step-by-step process.
Demonstration = words (audio) + performance (visual information) It is based on
demonstrating skills, principles, and theory via performance, movie, slide presentation,
live display etc. Such technique is often used by teachers in training and technical
educational systems.

TYPES OF TEACHING METHOD


A. Focusing on content and educational materials.
B. Focusing on students or pupils.
C. Focusing on a teacher as the ‘center source’ of knowledge.

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DEMONSTRATION METHODS OF


TEACHING
Advantages:
A. This strategy improves the understanding of complex skills and principles.
B. Students can pay their attention and follow along with the learning process.
C. Knowledge becomes permanent because this method requires different human
senses.
D. Students are motivated to study and gain necessary skills.
E. The psychomotor objective is easily achieved through this method.
F. No time is wasted because students see the process live and understand how to
apply theoretical knowledge practically.
Disadvantages:
A. Students are not allowed to ask questions or start discussions during the
demonstration.
B. Only technical and training skills can be taught this way.
C. Universities and colleges often lack the equipment necessary for making the
‘demonstrative’ models.
D. This method requires a significant effort from the teacher.
E. The method is limited to particular teaching situations only.

Effectiveness of demonstration method of teaching.


This teaching method can be effective if the students are attentive and want to learn. It
can also work if the teacher is dedicated to his or her profession and willing to spend
time to create or prepare the demonstration models.
The effect can be even better if the teacher can encourage students to listen and watch.
It’s also better to discuss the presentation, model or skills afterwards for a better
understanding of the concept. This way, students will find it easier to apply the new
knowledge step-by-step in the practical field.

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