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UNIT TEST 2020-2021

CLASS 12 th

BIOLOGY

1 Marks Questions

Q1- Define BOD. BOD of two samples of water A and B were 120 mg/L
and 400 mg/L, Which sample is more polluted?

Q2- Define Cyclosporin -A and its function.

Q3- Write the source and the effect on the human body of the following
drugs.
(i)Morphine
(ii)Cocaine
(iii)Marijuana

Q4- What is lactational amenorrhea? List two advantage of it as a


contraceptive method.

Q5- Explain the Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer Technique (ZIFT). How
is Intra Uterine Transfer Technique (IUT) different from it?

Q6- Why is breastfeeding recommended during the initial stages of


infant growth?

2 Marks Questions

Q7- Give the function of - a) corpus luteum, b) endometrium

Q8- Why is breastfeeding recommended during the initial stages of


infant growth?

Or

What does ‘memory’ associated with immune system mean?


Q9- Write the location and functions of following in human testes.
(i)Sertoli cells
(ii)Leydig cells

Q10- Name the hormonal composition of the oral contraceptive used


by human females. Explain how does it act as contraceptive?

Q11- What is interferon? How do they monitor the infection of new


cells?

Q12- What are methanogens? Name the animals in which methanogens


occur and the role they play there.

3 Marks questions (Attempt any six)

Q13- Identify A, B, C and D in table given below:

Q14- Name two groups of organisms which constitute ‘floes’. Write


their influence on the level of BOD during biological treatment of
sewage.

Q15- Explain the structure of an antibody molecule with a well labelled


diagram.

Q16- Differentiate between

a) Normal cells and cancerous cells


b) Benign tumor and malignant tumor
c) Active immunity and passive immunity

Q17- How does Cu-T act as an effective contraceptive for human


females?
Q18- Explain the hormonal control of spermatogenesis in humans

Q19- (i) Describe the stages of oogenesis in human females.


(ii) Draw a labelled diagram of a human ovum released after ovulation.

Q20- Draw a labelled diagram of the microscopic structure of a human


sperm. Explain its structure.

5 Marks Questions (Attempt any three)

Q21- Differentiate between the following-

a) Follicular phase and luteal phase of menstrual cycle


b) Spermiogenesis and spermiation
c) Antigen and antibodies
d) B- lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes
e) Cell-mediated immunity and humoral immunity.

Q22- What is a recombinant DNA vaccine? List two such vaccines.


State their advantages.

Q23- With the help of a well labelled diagram, explain the life cycle of
malarial parasite.

Q24- Draw well labelled diagram of male and female reproductive


organ. Write two major functions each of testis and ovary.

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