Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Rev 0 1988
* THIS DOCUMENT SHOULD BE REVIEWED WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE LAST REVISION DATE.
HOWEVER, THE USER OF THIS DOCUMENT MUST ALWAYS CONSULT THE APPOINTED CUSTODIAN
FOR ADVICE ON VALIDITY AND CURRENCY.
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CONTENTS
Para Page
PREFACE 5
GLOSSARY 6
1 INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 7
1.1 Compliance with this Standard 7
1.2 Alternative Supply 7
1.3 Selection of Options 7
1.4 Technical Audit 7
1.5 Selection of “Bought-Out” Items and Use of Sub-Contractors 7
1.6 Quality Assurance 8
1.7 Vendor Experience Qualification 8
1.8 Material Traceability 8
1.9 Unconventional Manufacturing Methods 8
1.10 Correction of Design/Manufacturing Errors 9
1.11 Acceptance Tests 9
1.12 Weight Control 9
1.13 Conflicting Requirements 9
1.14 Reliability 9
2 DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING REQUIREMENTS 11
2.1 Scope and Configuration 11
2.2 General Design 12
2.3 Package Components 13
2.4 Interconnecting Piping and Valves 16
2.5 Control and Instrumentation 17
2.6 Electrical Requirements 19
2.7 Inspection and Testing 21
2.8 Nameplate 22
2.9 Painting 22
3 PREPARATION FOR SHIPMENT AND STORAGE 23
3.1 General 23
3.2 Minimum Requirements for Utility Compressed Air Packages 24
3.3 Tagging of Equipment 25
3.4 Packing for Transportation and Storage 25
4 WEIGHT CONTROL 27
4.1 Information with Proposal 27
4.2 Information Following an Order 27
4.3 Weight Control During Manufacture 27
5 DOCUMENTATION 28
5.1 Technical Manuals 28
5.2 Data Sheets 29
5.3 Other Documentation 29
5.4 Information Required with Proposal 30
6 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS 31
6.1 Legislation and Other Related Documents 31
6.2 British Standards 31
6.3 Other National/International Standards 31
6.4 Shell Expro Documents 32
6.5 SIPM Documents 32
6.6 SIPC Documents 32
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Para Page
7 APPENDICES 33
7.1 WEIGHT/CENTRE OF MASS DATA SHEET 33
7.2 SPARE PARTS LIST AND INTERCHANGEABILITY RECORD 34
7.3 DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS SCHEDULE – UTILITY COMPRESSED AIR
PACKAGES 39
7.4 EQUIPMENT NOISE LEVEL DATA SHEET 40
7.5 SCHEDULE OF ESSENTIAL TESTS AND INSPECTIONS: UTILITY COMPRESSED AIR
PACKAGE 41
7.6 FIGURE 1: EQUIPMENT NOZZLE PROTECTION PLATE FOR FF, RF AND RTJ
FLANGES 42
7.7 UTILITY COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEM OPERATION 43
7.8 UTILITY COMPRESSED AIR PACKAGE – DATA SHEETS 46
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PREFACE
This Standard is intended to be used as a purchasing standard for utility compressed air packages to
be supplied to Shell Expro for service on offshore installations. It covers the minimum technical
requirements for packages which include either oil injected or oil free rotary compressors driven by
electric motors, air driers(s) and the associated separation and filtration equipment.
The intention is to specify packages based on manufacturers' standard designs, modified with the
minimum requirements considered necessary to ensure reliable operation in an offshore environment.
The Vendor shall be responsible for conducting an analysis of the standard system and providing
confidence that any major potential weaknesses have been eliminated.
This Standard may be used by Shell Expro directly or by Agents Consultants or Contractors acting on
its behalf.
The Standard shall be used as it stands and shall not be re-issued under a different cover or modified
in any other way. When it is necessary to supplement or modify the Standard, this shall be done by
suitable notes contained in the order (or enquiry) or the data sheets attached thereto and not by
making any change to the Standard itself.
Significant modifications or any intent to use a different standard or specification in addition to, or
instead of, this Standard shall be discussed with Shell Expro Central Engineering Department, Head
of Mechanical Equipment Engineering.
In preparing Sections 3 and 5 of this Standard, the requirements of the following Shell Expro
documents have been taken into account and incorporated where appropriate:
ES/087 Preservation and Protection of Mechanical Equipment
ES/002 Standards for Vendor Documents
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GLOSSARY
Within the context of this Standard the following words shall have the meanings stated:
Nominated A term having a special legal meaning applicable to the unusual case where
Sub-contractor the terms and conditions of the contract between Shell Expro and the
(to be used with Contractor provide that special terms and conditions apply to any Sub-
extreme caution) contractor that is nominated by Shell Expro. Shell Expro model contracts avoid
use of the term “nominated”.
Consultant A company awarded a contract by Shell Expro for the company to advise or
give guidance on specific subjects. The Scope of Work may include instructions
to act as an Agent for Shell Expro (see Agent).
Agent The legal status of any person or company authorised by Shell Expro to act on
Shell Expro's behalf on the matters specified in the agency agreement or
contract. Third parties can usually rely on the Agent as acting on behalf of and
with the authority of Shell Expro, provided that the Agent acts within the scope
of his apparent authority from Shell Expro.
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The Purchaser shall have the right to request that a nominated supplier, sub-contractor and/or type of
equipment be substituted for the Vendor's initial selection, for reasons of rationalisation, past
experience in similar service technical superiority or other reasons. Where such requests are made
before or at the time of placing the order, they shall be considered mandatory. Requests for
substitutions made after the order shall not be refused by the Vendor without good technical reasons.
Alternatively the Purchaser may, at the outset, nominate sub-suppliers form whom certain items shall
be obtained.
1.6 Quality Assurance
The Vendor shall maintain a quality system in accordance with BS 5750 Part 1.
1.7 Vendor Experience Qualification
Utility compressed air package shall comprise equipment and components selected from
Vendors’/manufacturers' standard ranges.
Prototype equipment will not be considered.
Each potential Vendor shall state in the proposal where a package (or individual item included therein)
being offered is of a size, type or method of manufacture, which is not in satisfactory service. The
extent to which the package offered differs from or is an extrapolation of proven experience, shall be
disclosed.
1.8 Material Traceability
The Vendor shall have an effective system of part numbering. The part number shall completely define
the part including the material of which it is made. For example, two items which are dimensionally
identical but are made from different material, shall have different part numbers. All parts except
standard fasteners, gaskets and other small parts where it is not practicable, shall be indelibly marked
with the appropriate part number.
The Vendor and all sub-Vendors shall maintain an effective system to assure that all parts and
ancillaries are manufactured from the correct materials.
This system shall satisfy the following requirements:
• material and accompanying Certificates of Compliance or Manufacturer's Certificates shall be
checked on receipt by the Vendor for compliance with the specified requirements;
• the grade of material shall be positively identified by marking or recording throughout
manufacture.
NOTE: Certificate of Compliance and Manufacturers' Certificates shall be as defined in
DIN50049. Copies of certificates are acceptable provided they are signed and dated
by a responsible person in the Vendor's or sub-Vendor's inspection department
certifying them as true copies.
Certain components are required to be traceable. These will be specified on the data sheets or
otherwise will be as indicated in Appendix 5 of this Standard.
The Purchaser shall have the right to review inspect and monitor the operations of these materials
control systems.
The final “as-built” revision of the data sheet shall correctly state the material of all important
components and formal issue of this data sheet revision shall constitute certification by the Vendor
that these details are correct.
1.9 Unconventional Manufacturing Methods
The Manufacturer shall declare his intention to use any unconventional methods to manufacture or
fabricate any item or component.
In this context, an unconventional method is a method of manufacture which the particular
Manufacturer has not used for closely similar items for a sufficient period for the items to have been
proved satisfactory in service. For example, fabrication by welding of components which hitherto have
been cast or otherwise made from one solid piece.
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(3) The Vendor shall declare the data used, the sources thereof and any assumption made. The
Purchaser may wish to review this data and discuss its applicability to the particular equipment.
The Vendor may be required to substantiate any data that is not within the public domain.
(4) In making assessments of availability, the Vendor will need to estimate times-to-restore. For the
purpose of making such estimates, the Vendor may assume, unless otherwise stated, that the
spares holding is in accordance with normal recommendations for the service. The Vendor
should also neglect any delay caused by factors not directly related to the Utility Compressed
Air Package unless a basis for estimating the extent of such delays is provided by the
Purchaser. In the case of failure modes which make a significant contribution to the overall
unavailability, the Vendor may be required to demonstrate that the assumed times to restore
can be achieved.
(5) The overall availability of the complete utility compressed air system to supply compressed air
to specification, as predicted by the analysis shall not be less than 99.9%, or such other value
as may be specified or agreed. The complete utility compressed air system consists of a
number of packages operating in parallel or as standby as specified in this Standard and the
order/enquiry. There will normally be 2 or 3 packages.
(6) The potential Vendor shall include, in the proposal, an extended warranty based on either of the
following principles. Any additional cost for the extended warranty shall be shown separately.
The potential Vendor shall provide details of the facilities available for servicing/repairing the
packages. In either case routine maintenance (such as oil changes) and the time and costs of
transportation offshore will not be included in the downtime or cost analyses.
• vendor's warranty for the packages shall be extended to at least 5 years from
commissioning on the basis of a service/breakdown contract at a fixed annual price to be
agreed at the time of the order; such that a repair service will be provided at no further
cost to the Purchaser/Operator in the event of equipment failure during the agreed
warranty period. If the package fails to achieve the specified availability in any one year,
the fixed price for that year shall be reduced in accordance with an agreed formula;
• the warranty shall initially be extended to cover a trial period of a duration agreed by
Purchaser and Vendor. The package shall substantially achieve the specified availability
for this warranty period. If the package does not achieve the specified availability over the
trail period, the warranty shall be further extended until the specified availability has been
demonstrated over a period equivalent in length to the initial trial period.
The details of the warranty will be specified in the order/enquiry.
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2.2.5 Maintenance
All equipment shall be designed to permit rapid and economical maintenance. Major parts, such as
casing components and bearing housing shall be designed (shouldered and/or dowelled) to ensure
accurate alignment on reassembly. Shaft seals and bearings shall be accessible for inspection and
replacement with the minimum of disassembly.
2.2.6 Air Quality
Unless otherwise stated in the order/enquiry the air quality shall be as defined below:
• maximum allowable particle size: 1 micron (100% filtration efficiency);
• maximum oil content (droplets and vapour): 0.05 ppm (w/w) at 21°C;
• dew point at operating pressure measured at the drier outlet : at least 10°C below the minimum
design ambient temperature specified in the order/enquiry.
2.2.7 Outlet Air Pressure
The required outlet air pressure stated in the order/enquiry shall be the pressure at the outlet of the
after-filter. This pressure shall be attainable with a dirty filter coalescer and after-filter.
2.2.8 Lifting System
The Vendor shall design and provide a suitable system for lifting the complete package unit. Four
lifting points shall be provided, located so that the unit can be lifted from a single hook using equal
length slings, without fouling the installation. The unit shall remain substantially horizontal while being
lifted.
2.3 Package Components
2.3.1 Compressor and Driver
(1) The compressor shall be to the manufacturer's standard proven design and construction,
coupled either directly or via integral gears to an electric motor driver. The compressor shall be
either a single-stage oil-injected screw or vane type, complete with oil separation equipment, or
a two stage (intercooled) oil-free screw or lobe.
(2) The motor shall be rated for not less than 110% of the total compressor absorbed power at
rated discharge pressure under the most adverse inlet temperature. The motor shall comply
with DEP.33.66.05.31Gen and shall be suitable for the area classification specified in the
order/enquiry. Unless otherwise specified, the motor starter, supply cable and gland will be
provided by the Purchaser.
The motor type shall be as stated on the data sheets and shall be obtained from one of the
Vendors listed in the order/enquiry.
2.3.2 Coolers
(1) The coolant supplied to the package will be either sea water, cooling medium or air, as specified
in the order/enquiry. Cooling medium is a mixture of potable water, mono-ethylene glycol,
corrosion and scale inhibitors.
(2) Coolers shall be provided for the following duties, as applicable:
• intercooling two-stage compressors only;
• aftercooling;
• oil cooling for lubrication and air coolant;
• Other duties necessary for compressor operation; eg bleed-off cooler if required for
capacity control.
Cooling duties may be combined to suit Vendor standard configurations. Air cooler fans shall be
directly driven by either the main compressor driver motor or by an auxiliary motor.
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(3) Where sea water is specified as the coolant the coolers shall be constructed from the following
materials:
Shell and Tube Exchangers;
Tubes: 70/30 or 90/10 Cu Ni to BS2871; Part 3 CN107 and CN102 respectively.
Tube plates: 70/30 or 90/10 Cu Ni to BS2875, CN107 and CN102 respectively.
Channels and Headers: leaded gun metal or nickel aluminium bronze to BS1400, LG2C or
LG4C or AB2C.
Titanium may also be used, but not in conjunction with copper alloys.
Plate Exchangers;
Plates: Titanium.
2.3.3 Filter Coalescer
(1) The filter coalescer shall be sized to handle the maximum capacity of the compressor
connected to it.
(2) The filter coalescer shall be sized be of the replaceable cartridge type, designed to permit
continuous operation on full load for 4000 hours.
The filter vessel shall be designed, constructed and tested in accordance with Shell Expro
Standard ES/205.
The filter coalescer shall be fitted with either an automatic float trap or a timed pneumatically or
electrically operated drain valve with isolation and manual by pass.
2.3.4 Air Drier
(1) The drier shall be sized to handle the maximum capacity of the compressor connected to it.
(2) The air drier(s) shall be of the adsorption type requiring no energy source from outside the
package. Drier vessels of welded construction shall be designed, constructed and tested in
accordance with Shell Expro Standard ES/205. Drier vessels of proprietary design are
acceptable subject to approval by the Purchaser, and provided they are designed in accordance
with the requirements of BS 5169, BS 5500 or ASME VIII Div.1.
Air drier unit(s) shall be self-contained; complete with vessels, desiccant, valves,
interconnecting piping, automatic moisture removal and control systems, and any other
equipment necessary for drier operation.
(3) Driers with twin vessels holding granulated desiccant, and operating through one vessel while
the other is regenerating, shall additionally be designed in accordance with the following:
• to minimise desiccant attrition the drier shall be arranged to dry air with a downward flow
and regenerate with an upward flow. Alternative designs which include devices to prevent
desiccant attrition while drying with an upward flow may be acceptable, subject to
approval by the Purchaser.
• depressurisation time shall be no less than 15 seconds and controlled by an orifice;
• the outlet for vessel depressurisation and desiccant regeneration air shall be fitted with an
exhaust silencer to limit the noise level to 83dB(A) measured at 1m from the air vent;
• the switching valves shall be of proven design with satisfactory operating experience over
a minimum of 300 000 cycles.
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2.3.5 After-Filter
(1) The after-filter shall be sized to handle the maximum capacity of the compressor connected to it
and shall be designed to remove solids carried over the air drier.
(2) The filter element shall be of the replaceable cartridge type, designed to permit continuous
operation on full load for 4000 hours. The filter design shall be such that the element can be
changed in less than one hour.
The filter vessel shall be designed constructed and tested in accordance with Shell Expro
Standard ES/205.
The filter shall be fitted with a manual drain valve.
2.3.6 Baseplate
(1) The Vendor's standard baseplate shall be used where suitable for supporting all the equipment
specified and providing the following requirements are met:
• the baseplate shall be designed such that water cannot collect and stagnate within the
baseframe confines. It shall be assumed that the package will be installed directly on the
decking;
• the baseplate shall be supplied with the following equipment at each support point:
• mounting plate suitable for welding to the supporting steel structure. The
mounting plate shall be a minimum of 200mm square and 40mm thick drilled and
tapped to accept the holding-down stud. The actual plate thickness shall be
determined so as to ensure adequate thread engagement with the holding-down
stud, with the nut at the appropriate torque,
• holding-down stud, nut and washer in accordance with BS3692 and BS4320.
Where there are space restrictions with a particular baseframe design, a bolt may
be used in place of the stud and nut subject to approval by the Purchaser,
• shim pack of assorted thicknesses, to a total thickness of 15mm. Shims shall
straddle the holding-down stud/bolt and shall be manufactured from AISI 316
stainless steel.
• two earthing bosses shall be provided, at diagonally opposite locations. Each earthing
boss shall consist of a 50mm diameter bar x 50mm long. A central hole tapped M10 x
30mm deep is to be machined before welding the bar into position with a 6mm
continuous fillet weld. The face of the boss is to be machined square. The thread and
machine face shall be left unpainted;
• the baseplate shall be capable of sustaining a horizontal acceleration of 0.7g in any
direction, and 2.0g vertically during transportation/lifting without exceeding the normal
allowable stresses by more than 30%, and without subjecting any internal nozzles on
equipment within the package to loads greater than the design loads.
(2) A baseplate in accordance with Shell Expro Standard ES/179 shall be supplied under the
following circumstances:
• the Vendor's standard baseplate is not suitable for supporting the specified equipment
arrangement and/or does not comply with paragraph 2.3.6(1) above;
• the 2 (or 3) packaged units specified are to be mounted on a single baseplate.
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2.5.3 Instrumentation
Unless otherwise specified in the order/enquiry, the following instrumentation shall be supplied with
the Utility Compressed Air Package. The Vendor shall also include any other instrument functions
considered necessary for the unattended, continuous operation of all components provided with the
package.
(1) Required only for unmanned installations, where specified in the order/enquiry.
(2) Oil injected screw compressors. Only the applicable functions should be included with oil
injected vane compressors.
(3) Duty, standby, emergency standby; as applicable.
In addition, the air drier shall be provided with all instrumentation necessary for automatic operation.
Separate contacts shall be provided for remote indication of a common alarm, a common shutdown
and compressor running status for each package.
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(5) Cables shall not be routed above machinery requiring maintenance lifting equipment, on the top
of oil tanks, or fastened to process pipes or vessels. All on-skid cabling shall be carefully routed
and fixed into place to avoid stress on cable termination's and mechanical damage.
2.6.4 Terminal Points
(1) The Vendor shall provide suitable terminal boxes or termination points for all the Purchaser's
cable connections and shall state the size of terminal being provided. Boxes shall be positioned
for ease of access and such that the minimum cable bending radii are not violated.
(2) Terminal boxes for separately mounted control panels (where applicable) shall preferably have
detachable undrilled gland plates for the Purchaser's cable connections. Gland plates provided
for the Purchaser's use shall be separate from those used by the Vendor's cabling such that
they may be detached and drilled on site without disconnecting 'on-skid' installed cabling.
Where screwed entries are required they shall be threaded ISO MIO. The Vendor shall liaise
with the Purchaser to determine the thread size.
(3) The position of the Purchaser's cable entries shall be shown clearly on the general arrangement
drawings.
Where the Vendor terminates 'on-skid' control cables into control panels or junction boxes the
cables cores shall be neatly loomed around the panel such that any core may reach the furthest
point of termination.
(4) The Vendor shall provide terminals and terminal boxes of adequate dimensions to
accommodate all 'field' wiring to be supplied by the Purchaser and terminated on the package.
The Vendor shall liaise with the Purchaser to confirm dimensions and types of 'field' cables.
(5) Power and control cable conductor termination's shall, for cores up to and including 4mm² csa,
be terminated on screw clamp/pressure plate type equipment terminals. For cores greater than
4mm² cross sectional area, tinned copper compression lugs shall be utilised for terminating the
individual cores. MICC cables shall be terminated in accordance with the Manufacturer's
recommendations
Cables shall be identified by attaching plastic cable tags, marked with the cable number. These
shall be of the Critchley Unilabel type or approved equivalent. Cores of all cables shall be
identified with ferrules displaying the number shown on the wiring diagrams.
Circuits and terminals operating at different voltage levels and/or performing different functions
shall be segregated by an insulation barrier. Intrinsically safe circuits must be completely
segregated. Removable transparent cover plates with warning labels shall be provided over
terminals operating above 50 volts a.c.
2.6.5 Earthing
Earthing within the package shall be the Vendor's responsibility. All sections of steel enclosures,
electrical equipment and the baseplate shall be connected electrically to each other to form a
continuous low impedance path to earth.
2.6.6 Protection
All electrical equipment shall be adequately protected against overloading, short circuit and earth
faults. Protective devices will normally be provided by the Purchaser. The Vendor shall provide details
of any recommended protection devices with the proposal.
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(7) All flanged openings shall be provided with gasketted metal protection plates in accordance with
Figure 1 of this Standard. Plastic or wooden plates/closures are not acceptable. The purpose of
these special plates is to enable them to be left in position whilst pipe connections are made.
(8) All open ends of drains, vents, instrument tubing and small bore piping connections shall be
capped or plugged with metal caps or plugs, as applicable. Threaded caps and plugs shall be
used for threaded connections. Grease fittings shall be protected with plastic caps.
(9) Any item of equipment protected internally with a desiccant shall be prominently labelled or
tagged “WARNING- DESICCANT INSIDE”. Desiccant shall be placed in a bag or other suitable
container so as to prevent it dispersing inside the equipment during transit or installation. The
drying of equipment prior to the application of preservative may be done by wiping dry or air
drying. However, all inaccessible areas shall be air dried.
When appropriate, the Vendor shall calculate the amount of desiccant required following the
guidelines on the use of desiccants laid down in BS 1133 Section 19.
NOTE: Desiccant should be not used in combination with Shell VPI Powders.
(10) Warning labels and tags shall be secured with stainless steel wire or rivets (as appropriate), in
such a way that they will remain attached during transit and storage for 12 months under
adverse conditions. Labels and tags shall preferably be of stainless steel, and lettering shall be
a minimum of 10mm high.
(11) Stress corrosion cracking can result when stainless steel equipment is in contact with salt water
at temperatures greater than 50°C. The residual stress in welded equipment can be sufficient to
promote stress corrosion cracking. Extra precautions shall be taken when preserving stainless
steel equipment which will be subjected to a saline environment whether during operation,
transit or installation.
3.2 Minimum Requirements for Utility Compressed Air Packages
(1) All exposed shafts, machined and polished surfaces, shall be thoroughly cleaned coated with
Shell Fluid SDC and wrapped with heavy-gauge plastic sheeting secured with tape. Shell
Ensues Fluids are described in the Guide to Shell Lubricants published by SIPC Ltd. Shaft
entries to bearing housing and casing shall be wrapped with heavy-duty tape to prevent the
ingress of dirt, dust and moisture.
(2) It should be noted that alkaline solvents must not be used to clean no-ferrous metals especially
aluminium, tin and zinc, and alloys thereof. Most alkaline cleaners are also liable to attack paint.
Alkaline solvents should be used with caution on highly finished surfaces, as they may damage
the surface or cause staining. Finger sweat on fine-machined surfaces shall be removed with
methanol.
(3) The major components of the package (compressor motor drier(s) filters etc.) shall be
preserved in accordance with the Vendor's/manufacturer's standard procedures for the
environment.
(4) Piping system internals within packaged units and any section piping (including spool pieces)
which are to be dispatched or handled separately shall be flushed and properly drained and
dried internally and then preserved with VPI powder or a desiccant. For stainless steel piping
systems, refer also to Section 3.1(11) of this Standard.
Flanged openings of piping system within packaged units and separate sections of piping shall
be closed in accordance with Section 3.1(7) of this Standard.
(5) Valves shall be preserved together with, and in the same manner as the piping system in which
they are incorporated, or by the same procedure applying to the mechanical equipment with
which they are associated.
Valves shall be left slightly open to avoid metal-to-metal contact; diaphragm valves should
always be left in the fully open position.
Valve packing shall be left in place. Valve spindles shall be thoroughly cleaned, coated with
Shell Ensis Fluid of the appropriate grade (at least Shell Ensis Fluid SDC) and wrapped with
heavy-duty plastic sheeting or tape.
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(6) Control panels and instruments shall be sealed to ensure they are watertight, a suitable
desiccant (eg silica gel) placed inside and then they shall be shrink-wrapped with at least 2
layers of heavy-duty film (0.2 mm thick). The faces of control panels and instruments shall be
protected with plywood at least 6mm thick. Electrical and instrument junction boxes (and other
equipment) shall be sealed to ensure they are watertight, with a suitable desiccant (eg silica gel)
placed inside.
Electrical wiring shall be terminated and adequately supported. No wires shall be left exposed.
Note that desiccant must not be used in combination with Shell VPI powders.
(7) It is essential to thoroughly flush out Shell Ensis Fluids before filling equipment with the service
oils, as Ensis Fluids or other silicone-based fluids, even in trace quantities, may cause serious
deterioration in the service oil.
3.3 Tagging of Equipment
(1) Before despatch, the Vendor shall mark on, or securely attach to the equipment, as list of the
specific oils greases and rust preventatives used to protect the equipment. The list shall include
external as well as internal treatment/oils used, giving Manufacturers and type number, the
locations where each has been applied, method of removal and details of special precautions to
be taken during periods of storage.
(2) Before despatch, the Vendor shall mark on, or securely attach to the consignment, any special
handling and/or storage instructions. These instructions shall include notification of any
electrical, instrumentation or other components not suitable for long-term outdoor storage and
any special handling instruction for catalysts and chemicals.
(3) Each package shall be tagged with a stainless steel tag secured with stainless steel wire. The
tag shall contain the following information in lettering of 10mm height minimum:
• Shell U.K. Exploration and Production;
• Purchaser (if not Shell Expro);
• Project Name and Number;
• Purchase Order Number;
• Item Number/Project Tag Number;
• Overall size and weight.
(4) The Vendor shall comply with any additional instructions for tagging specified in the
order/enquiry.
3.4 Packing for Transportation and Storage
(1) Whenever possible, the package shall be packed for despatch by erecting suitable protective
covers, panels, boxes, etc., on and within the confines of the package. The arrangement shall
be such as to enable the package to be placed in position without removing such protection.
Also the protection should allow access to connecting flanges and other Purchaser connections.
Any items not mounted on the package shall be boxed suitable for export. This shall require the
equipment to be packed in stout wooden boxes with the lids securely fastened by nailing,
screwing or strapping.
Alternatively the package may be shipped on a wooden or steel pallet. The equipment shall be
fastened to the pallet with strapping. Strapping shall comply with BS 1133 Section 15 and shall
be stainless steel or plastic-coated steel, of minimum width 12.5mm, thickness 0.27mm.
Stainless steel strapping shall be prevented from rubbing directly on the equipment.
Wooden boxes shall comply with BS 1133 Section 8 and any shipping regulations or other
instructions included in the order/enquiry. The boxes shall be marked on at least two sides and
top with the same information listed in Section 3.3(3) of this Standard, together with the
Purchaser's name and the delivery address.
Wooden containers shall be manufactured of flame-retardent timber. Steel boxes and
proprietary re-usable boxes are acceptable.
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Consideration should be given to the further use of such boxes to provide protection for the
equipment at the fabrication yard during the equipment installation and module construction
phases. This may be done by providing removable covers over the termination position and
panels, such that the package can be connected up at the fabrication yard without removing the
complete box.
All boxes shall contain a vapour barrier material.
A list of contents, in a waterproof enclosure, shall be attached to the outside of the box, or
equipment if on a pallet, and a duplicate list enclosed with the contents.
(2) All fragile items such as control panels, instruments and small piping/tubing shall be adequately
supported and glass faces covered with polythene and plywood, which shall be at least 6.0mm
thick. Vendors shall note the requirements given in Section 3.2(6) of this Standard.
(3) Whether boxed or strapped to a pallet for shipment, all equipment shall be adequately
supported so as to prevent damage during transit and lifting. The lifting points shall be clearly
indicated.
(4) If it is necessary to remove any items from the equipment package for shipment, they shall be
tagged boxed and labelled in accordance with the requirements stated here for the equipment
package.
Page 26 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
4 WEIGHT CONTROL
The vendor shall comply with the following requirements for all equipment to be installed on an
offshore facility.
4.1 Information with Proposal
A potential Vendor shall provide in the quotation, the estimated total installed operating weight of each
package to be supplied, including all ancillaries and appurtenances regardless of whether they are
supplied loose or installed on the unit.
The weight estimate shall have an upward tolerance of 10%.
Prior to placing the order, a Vendor may be required to guarantee his weight estimate with the above
tolerance.
4.2 Information Following an Order
Within 28 days of receipt of an order (or some other period as specified) the Vendor shall supply the
following information:
• the weight and position of the centre of mass of each package:
• as intended to be shipped including packing, temporary shipping constraints, lifting
equipment, etc.,
• as installed including all ancillaries, appurtenances, etc.,
• in operation, ie including the normal contents of process fluids lubricants etc.;
• the weight of any ancillary or appurtenance to be shipped separately;
• the weight of any component or item included in a package greater than 200kg or 25% of the
total weight of the package, whichever is the lesser (defined as a “major” component).
The above information shall be provided on a “Weight/Centre-of-Mass Data Sheet” a specimen of
which is attached as Appendix 1 of this Standard.
4.3 Weight Control During Manufacture
The Vendor shall operate a Weight Control Programme and shall notify the Purchaser at any time if
information becomes available, indicating that the weight of the complete pump unit or any major
component differs from the data provided under Section 4.2 by more than 5% of the total weight.
The Vendor shall weigh all components or ancillaries as they are completed in his shops or received
from Sub-vendors.
When all significant components have been completed or received, the Vendor shall review his initial
weight estimates and confirm or modify the data by reissuing the “Weight/Centre-of-Mass Data Sheet”.
This shall be done not later than one month prior to the agreed shipment data.
On completion of each complete package, the Vendor shall weigh it and again revise his initial
estimates if necessary and re-issue the “Weight/Centre-of-Mass Data Sheet” certified final.
Page 27 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
5 DOCUMENTATION
5.1 Technical Manuals
5.1.1 General
Technical Manuals shall be provided and shall incorporate both Vendor and sub-vendor data.
Technical Manuals shall be in accordance with BS 4884 Part 1 and Part 2. In addition, they shall meet
the requirements of this Standard.
Vendors shall submit the Manual Index to the Purchaser prior to the manual being issued for review
and approval.
The manual shall be divided into nine information categories (parts) as given below:
• Part 1 Leading Particulars (including data sheets);
• Part 2 Installation;
• Part 3 Commissioning;
• Part 4 Operation;
• Part 5 Maintenance;
• Part 6 Parts Data, including Spare Parts List and Interchangeability Record (SPIR) forms
(shown in Appendix 2 of this Standard);
• Part 7 Drawings;
• Part 8 Lubrication;
• Part 9 Fault Finding/Correction Procedures
Within the Parts of the manual listed above, information shall be comprehensive and specific to the
scope of supply with non-relevant information clearly edited out. Information required under Parts 6 to
9 is self-evident and no further requirements are stated here. However, for other parts, details are
given below of the minimum information they shall contain.
5.1.2 Part 1 - Leading Particulars (including data sheets)
This shall include all main characteristics of the equipment including sizes, weight, supply
requirements, environmental and loading limitations, performance data, operating parameters, etc..
Details of suppliers and UK Agents shall be stated. A copy of the final issue of the appropriate
equipment data sheets shall be included.
5.1.3 Part 2 - Installation
This shall contain sufficient information to enable correct initial installation. Contents shall include (as
appropriate to the scope of supply):
• lifting, transportation, handling, unpacking and any special installation requirements;
• method of installation including alignment, mounting/support details and use of special support
equipment or tools;
• ex-works preservation status including handling/disposal instructions for any fluids or
compounds used for preservation or inhibition;
• details to enable connection of all utility services including any techniques required for certified
intrinsically safe equipment.
5.1.4 Part 3 - Commissioning
This shall contain sufficient information to enable correct commissioning and recommissioning after
major overhaul to be carried out. Contents shall include (as appropriate):
• procedures for preparation for initial operation including flushing, cleaning, lubrication,
introduction of any medium etc.;
• precommissioning checks;
Page 28 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
• measures necessary to maintain equipment integrity between initial commissioning (which may
be carried out onshore) and initial operation;
• recommissioning checks and test procedures following shutdown.
5.1.5 Part 4 - Operation
This shall include sufficient data for operators not familiar with the equipment to operate it in a safe
manner. Contents shall include:
• operating procedures for the various modes (manual/auto/remote) as applicable, and covering
start-up, steady state running, shutdown, emergency shutdown, and fault conditions.
Procedures shall include operational limitations, precautions and method of operating control
devices;
• diagrams identifying controls and adjustments.
5.1.6 Part 5 - Maintenance
This shall include sufficient planned, preventative and corrective maintenance data to support
equipment maintenance in the workshop and Purchaser's maintenance planned procedures. Contents
shall include:
• maintenance schedules indicating recommended minimum and maximum periods for
implementation of routine tests and preventative maintenance. Recommendations shall be
based upon stated role of equipment, and on the general requirement for most equipment to
operate continuously for long periods;
• all routine maintenance and test procedures;
• corrective maintenance procedure, including equipment removal, dismantling, overhaul,
assembly, replacement, repair, test and calibration. This information shall be supported by
diagrams/drawings (particularly where removal/replacement procedures are complicated) with
positive location of control points, adjustment points, test points etc.;
• specified cleaning methods and materials;
• fits/clearances and tolerances (baseline and maximum);
• details of access/lifting requirements including weights of all components requiring mechanical
lifting/handling facilitates for removal and replacement;
• list of tools required for maintenance, both standard and special, and diagrams of test rigs to be
used;
• safety precautions where necessary.
5.2 Data Sheets
Data sheets of approved form shall constitute the prime means of communicating details of the
equipment between Purchaser and Vendor. Unless otherwise agreed, Shell Expro and SIPM Data
Sheets shall be used. Specimens of some of the sheets to be used for the package are attached as
Appendices 1, 4 and 8 of this Standard.
The final issue of these data sheets, copies of which shall be in the Technical Manual (See Section
5.1), shall accurately record details of the equipment as delivered:
5.3 Other Documentation
Other documents, certificates, drawings, and data shall be supplied by the Vendor at the times and in
the form and quantities specified in the Documentation Requirements Schedule attached as Appendix
3 of this Standard. The Vendor shall also supply the documentation specified in other applicable
standards and specifications (eg ES/205).
Page 29 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
Page 30 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
6 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
The following Standards, Codes and Specifications shall, to the extent specified herein, form a part of
this Standard. Except where a specific edition or revision is identified by date or revision/edition
number, the edition in effect at the time of the contract shall govern.
6.1 Legislation and Other Related Documents
Health and Safety Work etc., Act 1974
Factories Act (Electricity Regulations).
6.2 British Standards
BS1133 Packaging code
Section 8 Wooden containers
Section 15 Tensional strapping
Section 19 Use of desiccants in packaging
BS1400 Specification for Copper Alloy Ingots and Copper Alloy and High Conductivity
Copper Castings
BS1571 Testing of Positive Displacement compressors and exhausters
Part 1 Acceptance Tests (equivalent to ISO 1271)
Part 2 Methods for simplified acceptance testing for air compressors and exhausters
BS2871 Specification for Copper and Copper Alloys,
Part 3 Tubes. Tubes for Heat exchangers
BS2875 Specification for Copper and Copper Alloys, Plate.
BS3692 ISO metric precision hexagon bolts, screws and nuts
BS4320 Metal washers for general engineering purposes
BS4884 Technical Manuals
Part 1 Content
Part 2 Presentation
BS5169 Fusion welded steel air receivers
BS5500 Unfired fusion welded pressure vessels
BS5750 Quality systems
Part 1 Specification for design development, production, installation and servicing
Part 4 Guide to the use of BS5750: Part 1
BS6244 Code of Practice for stationary air compressors (equivalent to ISO 5388)
6.3 Other National/International Standards
ASME VIII Div. 1 Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
ANSI B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Fittings
ANSI B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery piping
DIN 50049 Materials testing Certificates
EEMUA
Publication No. 140 Noise Procedure Specification
Publication No. 141 Guide to the Use of Noise Procedure Specification
IEE Recommendations for the Electrical and Electronic equipment of Mobile and
Fixed Offshore Installations
Page 31 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
Page 32 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
7 APPENDICES
7.1 WEIGHT/CENTRE OF MASS DATA SHEET
TENDER EST.
DESIGN EST
HEAVIEST COMPONENT TO BE HANDLED DURING MAINTENANCE: DESIGN UPDATE
DESCRIPTION WEIGHT KG AS SUPPLIED
OTHER DESCRIPTION
TEMPORARY KG
WEIGHTS
'Y'
CENTRE OF MASS
DIMN DRY OPERATING
PLAN
'X'
'Y'
'Z'
C of M
'H'
'Z'
ELEVATION
Rev.
letter
Date
Sign.
Sheet No. cont'd on Sheet No.
Eng by: Equipm. No.
Principle Req No.
Drawing No. 46834 EM/012-06-002 Rev 0, 1st ISSUE 10/87
Page 33 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
Page 34 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
Page 35 of 47
SPIR NUMBER : 30
SPARE PARTS LIST AND INTERCHANGEABILITY RECORD MESC GROUP : 31
1
AUTHORISED FOR PURCHASE BY
: 32
OR TAG No.
For explanation of columns MANUFACTURER'S/SUPPLIER'S SPARE PARTS DATA
REQUIRED ON SITE DATE : 33
EQUIPMENT REG.
see sheet 3
DESCRIPTION OF PARTS MATERIAL DRAWING No. SUPPLIER OR PART NUMBER MESC NUMBER Spare Parts Spare Parts
Recommended Recommended
SPECIFICATION INCL. POS. No. REMARKS by Manufacturer by:
MANUFACTURER SUPPLIER
MODEL OR TYPE
ITEM NUMBER
:
3
SERIAL No.
CURRENCY:
COMMISSIONING
CRITICAL
COMMISSIONING
CRITICAL
QUANTITY TO BE ORDERED
UNIT OF MEASURE
UNIT PRICE:
DATE
DELIVERY TIME IN WEEKS
INITIAL
NORMAL OPERATION
INITIAL
NORMAL
PHYSICAL STOCK
UNITS
No OF MANUFACTURER'S MANUFACTURER'S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ES/079
10
Rev 0 1988
Page 36 of 47
11
12
5 13
14
15
16
MESC No EQUIPMENT
7 CLASSIFICATION OF EQUIPMENT COMPANY REQUISITION No.
DEP 70.10.90.81-Gen., Sheet 1, 11/90 (illu5580622)
SPIR NUMBER :
MESC GROUP :
EQUIPMENT :
OR TAG No.
MANUFACTURER:
SUPPLIER :
PROJECT :
PLANT :
MODEL OR TYPE
COMPANY :
NOTES
SERIAL No.
REMARKS
UNITS
No OF MANUFACTURER'S MANUFACTURER'S EQUIPMENT REG.
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
10 10
11 11
Page 37 of 47
12 12
ES/079
CONTINUATION SHEET
13 13
Rev 0 1988
14 14
15 15
16 16
17 17
REVISION
DATE
SIGNATURE
MESC No EQUIPMENT
REQUISITION No.
DEP 70.10.90.81-Gen., Sheet 2, 11/90 (illu5580624)
SPARE PARTS LIST AND INTERCHANGEABILITY RECORD
THE COMPLETION OF THE SPIR FORM(S) BY MANUFACTURER(S) / SUPP LIER(S)
The SPIR form consists of a main sheet and continuation shee ts, format A3. The completed forms shall be distributed Manufacturer's supplier's final cross-sectional drawings, wo rkshop drawings and real part numbers
on A3 formats as specified in the Purchase Order. The manufa cturer / supplier is requested to complete all the may not always be available in the early stage of manufactur e.
columns, except the bold faced columns of the form, as descr ibed below. This should not delay the completion of the SPIR form and su bsequent ordering.
All information shall be clearly stated in English language.
Column 16 MESC NUMBER OF SPARE PARTS
Explanation of Column No. If known to be filled in by manufacturer.
Page 38 of 47
List all parts which should be carried in stock for initial and normal operation, including slow-wearing
parts. Column 28 PHYSICAL STOCK TO BE FILLED IN BY MATERIALS DEPARTMENT OF OP CO
If an item is interchangeable between two or more units it s hould be listed only once (refer to If a part is an existing stock item, the actual stock quanti ty shall be mentioned.
columns 14, 15).
Column 29 QUANTITY TO BE ORDERED TO BE FILLED IN BY MATERIALS DEPARTME NT OF OPCO
Column 11 MATERIAL SPECIFICATION Taking into account the new established min / max stock leve ls.
Enter material specification in terms of full International Standards and accepted conventions, not
manufacturer's or sub-manufacturer's reference, including ma terial certificates if required. Column 30 SPIR NUMBER
Enter the SPIR registration / filing number.
Column 12 DRAWING NUMBER (including POS No.)
For each part in column 10, enter the manufacturer's parts l ist and / or drawing number. Column 31 MESC GROUP
Documents referred to must always be attached to the SPIR fo rm by the manufacturer or supplier. Refer coding schedule of the GENERAL INDEX TO MESC.
X = COMPLETE VERIFICATION/CHECK
NOTES: (X) = REVIEW ONLY
(illu5580254)
Page 39 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
If the equipment emits impulsive or narrow band noise reduce above limits by 5dB.
INFORMATION TO BE SUBMITTED WITH THE TENDER.
a. Expected sound pressure and sound power levels of the equipment with no special silencing or sound attenuation
measures applied. The position of the maximum shall be defined. See Table 2.
b. Expected sound pressure and sound power levels after the application of silencing and/or sound attenuation
measures. These levels shall not be greater than those specified above. See Table 2.
c. Details of all silencing/sound attenuation measures required to achieve the expected levels in 'b', including the
effect on cost, performance and programme, if any.
d. Sound pressure and sound power levels which the Vendor is prepared to guarantee after the application of
silencing/sound attenuation measures as described in 'c'. See Table 2.
e. Details of the basis for noise data, eg. measurement on actual/similar equipment, calculation, extrapolation, etc.
f. Details of any characteristic noise components such as narrow band or impulsive noise.
g. Completed data/requisition sheets of any silencers and/or acoustic enclosures.
Narrow Impulsive
Octave band centre frequencies Hz band band Silencing
TABLE 2 Condition noise noise measures
state state taken
63 125 250 500 1k 2k 4k 8k dB(A) yes or no yes or no
Maximum sound Unsilenced
pressure level dB re
20 Pa at 1m distance Silenced
from equipment
surface Guarantee
Unsilenced
Sound power level
dB re 1pW Silenced
Guarantee
REMARKS:
Page 40 of 47
7.5
SCHEDULE OF ESSENTIAL Project: Item: Item/Tag No:
TESTS AND INSPECTIONS Manufacturer: Manufacturer's Ref. No:
UTILITY COMPRESSED AIR PACKAGE: SHELL EXPRO STANDARD ES/079
Description Execution of Test/Inspection Certificate/Test Curve/Report Comments
By Witnessed By By Reviewed By In Manual
Hydrostatic Pressure Test Vendor Inspector Vendor - Yes
Motor Tests Vendor Inspector Vendor - Yes
Control Panel Test Vendor Inspector Vendor - Yes
Compressor Performance Test Vendor Inspector Vendor - Yes
Package Performance Test Vendor Inspector & Purchaser Vendor - Yes
Page 41 of 47
Dimensional Check of Inspector Inspector Purchaser
ES/079
Note: Revision 0 1 2 3 4
By
Date
(illu5580256)
SCHEDULE OF ESSENTIAL TESTS AND INSPECTIONS: UTILITY COMPRESSED AIR PACKAGE
50mm
7.6
FABRICATION
1. Protection plate shall be the same material type
CORROSION as the vessel and of the following thickness:
RESISTANT TAG
OPENING THICKNESS
20" NB 6.0mm
20" NB 10.0mm
2. Thickness of full face rubber gasket
RUBBER GASKET shall be 3.0mm.
(SEE NOTE 2) 3. Straight distance between studs shall not
5-10mm exceed 380mm.
100mm
PIPING SPOOL 4. Holes for alignment of piping spool flange
HOLD-DOWN STUD shall be 4.0mm larger than the standard
(SEE NOTE 5) bolt diameter.
5. Diameter of hold-down studs shall be 6.0mm
less than the equipment nozzle standard bolt
diameter. The minimum number of studs shall
be 4.
FLANGE PCD EQUIPMENT NOZZLE
ASSEMBLY
a. Closure to be water and airtight.
Ensure that plate is not bent or
GE distorted during tightening.
F L AN
OF b. Spot weld after assembly.
O/D
c. Stud shall be welded to plate (bolts shall not
be used).
ES/079
Page 42 of 47
e. Protection plates for nozzles on vessels or
casings pressurised with nitrogen shall
additionally be bolted through the alignment
holes. The through bolts shall be removed
immediately prior to installation.
INSTALLATION
SEE NOTE a - If possible, piping shall be fitted with
DISTANCE BETWEEN ADJACENT the protection plate in position.
HOLES FOR ALIGNMENT SEE NOTE b
HOLD-DOWN STUDS
OF PIPING SPOOL - Protection plates shall preferably be
(SEE NOTE 3 AND e) TAB WASHER
FLANGE (SEE NOTE 4) removed immediately prior to final
HOLES SHOWN OUT OF SEE NOTE c piping assembly. Removal of plates on
POSITION vessels and casings pressurised with
nitrogen shall be witnessed by
vendor's representative.
Page 43 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
The standby compressor will discharge its full capacity because it is set to operate on full load
and rotary compressors can be regarded as constant flow machines for compressed air
applications in a 5-10 bar output range. set pressure of the standby compressor will be P4
above P2 ( being the lowest system pressure when only the duty compressors is on line). The
compressor regulator/logic system fed from the instrument air header will then modulate the
duty compressor until and equilibrium pressure is reached along line AB eg PX for consumption
QX.
Should the utility air consumption then fall so that the pressure in the instrument air header
reaches P4 the standby machine will run unloaded. If it has operated on zero load for
approximately 10 minutes the standby compressor will shutdown automatically.
(5) Typical Operating Pressure Levels
Page 44 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
LEGEND
P1 A Q 1 = Consumption equivalent to capacity of one
compressor.
P6 E Q 2 = Consumption equivalent to capacity of two
SYSTEM PRESSURE
P4 C compressors.
D P 1 = Upper limit of duty compressors proportional
P2 B control band.
P3 P 2 = Lower limit of duty compressors proportional
control band.
P5 F P 3 = Start standby compressor.
P7 P 4 = Upper limit of standby compressors proportional
control band.
P 5 = Lower limit of standby compressors proportional
G control band.
P8 H P 6 = Shut down standby compressor.
P9 P 7 = Initiate plant air supply shutoff and low pressure
alarm.
P 8 = Shut off plant air supply, start emergency standby
compressor and initiate low low pressure alarm.
P 9 = Minimum air pressure for operation of instruments
Initiate surface process shutdown.
Q3 Q1 Q4 Q2 GH = Emergency standby compressor characteristic.
CONSUMPTION
MODULATING CONTROL
P1 A
LEGEND
P4
PX Q 1 = Consumption equivalent to capacity of one
SYSTEM PRESSURE
compressor.
Q 2 = Consumption equivalent to capacity of two
compressors.
P2 P 1 = Upper limit of duty compressors proportional
B control band.
P3 P 2 = Lower limit of duty compressors proportional
control band.
P 3 = Start standby compressor.
P 4 = Set pressure for standby compressor
P5
P 5 = Initiate plant air supply shutoff and low pressure
alarm.
P 6 = Shut off plant air supply, start emergency standby
G compressor and initiate low pressure alarm.
P6 H P 7 = Minimum air pressure for operation of instruments
Initiate surface process shutdown.
P7 GH = Emergency standby compressor characteristic.
Q1 QX Q2
CONSUMPTION
Page 45 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
Sign.
Appr. by Date CONSIGNEE:
Sheet No. 1 of 2
Eng. by : Equipm. No.
Page 46 of 47
ES/079
Rev 0 1988
Sign.
Appr. by Date CONSIGNEE :
Sheet No. 2 of 2
Eng. by : Equipm. No.
Page 47 of 47