Lecture on Revision and more problems.

Formula of Derivatives and Integrations of Inverse Hyperbolic Functions

Derivatives Integrations
D by dx of sin hyperbolic inverse x = 1 by root over one plus x square integration of 1 by root over one plus x square dx = sin hyperbolic inverse x + c
D by dx of cos hyperbolic inverse x = 1 by root over x square minus 1 integration of 1 by root over x square minus 1 dx = cos hyperbolic inverse x + c
D by dx of tan hyperbolic inverse x = 1 by 1 minus x square integration of 1 by 1 minus x square dx = tan hyperbolic inverse x + c
Integration of e to the power 2t divided by root over e to the power 4t minus 1 into dt.
= e to the power 2t divided by root over e to the power 2t whole square minus 1 into dt
Let u = e to the power 2t then d u by dt = 2 into e to the power 2t so e to the power 2t dt = half d u
= half into integration of 1 divided by root over u square minus 1 into d u
= half cos hyperbolic inverse u + c
= half cos hyperbolic inverse e to the power 2t plus c
Integration of 1 by root over x into x plus 1 into dx
= Integration of 1 by root over x into root over x whole square plus 1 into dx
Let u = root x then d u = 1 divided by 2 root x into dx so we get 2 d u = 1 by root x dx
= 2 into integration of 1 by 1 plus u square d u
= 2 tan inverse u
= 2 tan inverse root x plus c.
Integration of 1 minus x into e to the power minus x into dx
Taken u = 1 minus x an dv = e to the power minus x dx
Found d u = minus dx and v = minus e to the power minus x
Integration of u dv = u v minus integration of v d u
= 1 minus x into minus e to the power minus x minus integration of minus e to the power minus x into minus dx
= minus 1 minus x into e to the power minus x minus integration of e to the power minus x dx plus c.
=minus e to the power minus x plus x into e to the power minus x + e to the power minus x = x into e to the power minus x plus c.
Integration of sin to the power 4 xdx
Even power
= Integration of sin square x whole square dx
= integration of half into 1 minus cos 2x whole square dx
= 1 by 4 into integration of 1 minus 2 cos 2x plus cos square 2x dx
= 1 by 4 into integration of 1 minus 2 cos 2x plus half into 1 plus cos 4x dx
= 1 by 4 into integration of 3 by 2 minus 2 cos 2x + half cos 4xdx
= 1 by 4 into 3 by 2 x minus sin 2x + 1 by 8 sin 4x + c
Integration of 1 divided by 2 x square minus 3 x plus 2 into dx
=Integration of 1 divided by 2 into x square minus 3 by 2 x plus 1 dx
=half into integration of 1 divided by x square minus 3 by 2 x plus 1 dx
using Completing square formula
X square minus b x = x minus b by 2 whole square minus b by 2 whole square
we get X square minus 3 by 2 x plus 1= x minus 3 by 4 whole square minus 9 by 16 plus 1
= x minus 3 by 4 whole square plus root over 7 by 4 whole square
Then we get half into integration of 1 divided by x minus 3 by 4 whole square plus root over 7 by 4wholesquare dx
= Half into integration of 1 divided by x minus 3 by 4 whole square plus root 7 by 4 whole square dx
Replacing x minus 3 by 4 by root 7 by 4 tan theta Then we get x = 3 by 4 plus root 7 by 4 tan theta So dx equal to root over 7 by 4 sec square theta d theta
Now we get half into integration of 1 divided by 7 by 16 tan square theta plus 7 by 16 into root 7 by 4 sec square theta d theta
= half into integration of 1 divided by 7 by 16 into tan square theta plus 1 into root over 7 by 4 sec square theta d theta
= half into integration of 1 divided by 7 by 16 sec square theta into root over 7 by 4 sec square theta d theta
= 2 by root 7 into integration of d theta= 2 by root 7 into theta + c
We replaced X minus 3 by 4 equal to root over 7 by 4 tan theta
From there we get tan theta = 4 x minus 3by root over 7
Finally we get theta = tan inverse 4x minus 3 divided by root over 7
now we find final answer = 2 by root over 7 into tan inverse 4x minus 3 divided by root over 7 plus
Integration of 1 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x into dx
Now we use identities where sin x = 2 tan x by 2 divided by 1 plus tan square x by 2
And cos x = 1 minus tan square x by 2 divided by 1 plus tan square x by 2
So we get integration of 1 divided by 3 into 2 tan x by 2 by 1 plus tan square x by 2 plus 1 minus tan square x by 2 by 1 plus tan square x by 2in
= integration of 1 divided by 6 tan x by 2 by sec square x by 2 plus 1 minus tan square x by 2 by sec square x by 2 into dx
= integration of 1 divided by 6 tan x by 2 plus 1 minus tan square x by 2 divided by sec square x by 2 into dx
= integration of sec square x by 2 divided by 6 tan x by 2 plus 1 minus tan square x by 2 dx
= integration of sec square x by 2 divided by minus tan x by 2 whole square plus 6 tan x by 2 plus 1 dx
Let u equal to tan x by 2 Then d u equal to sec square x by 2 into half dx So 2 d u equal to sec square x by 2 dx
Now we get integration of 2 d u divided by minus u square plus 6 u plus 1
= integration of 2 d u divided by minus 1 into u square minus 6 u plus 1
Now using completing square formula x square minus b x = x minus b by 2 whole square minus b by 2 whole square
we can write = minus 2 into integration of 1 divided by u minus 3 whole square minus 3 square minus 1 d u
= minus 2 into integration of 1 divided by u minus 3 whole square minus 10 d u
= minus 2 into integration of 1 divided by u minus 3 whole square minus root 10 whole square d u
Let u minus 3 by root 10 sec theta Then u = root over 10 sec theta plus 3 So d u = root over 10 sec theta into tan theta d theta
Now we get minus 2 into integration of 1 by root 10 whole square into tan square theta into root 10 sec theta tantheta d theta
= minus 2 by root 10into integration of sec theta by tan theta d theta
= minus 2 by root 10 into integration of cosec theta d theta
= minus 2 by root over 10 into minus ln absolute value of cosec theta + cot theta + c
= 2 by root 10 into ln absolute value of h by O + A by O + c
As we replaced u minus 3 by root 10 sec theta so sec theta equal to u minus 3 by root 10
Where h = u minus 3 and Adjacent = root 10 and O = root over h square minus A square then Opposite = root over u square minus 6 u minus 1
Therefore using triangle and finding sides we get answer with u and then replacing u back by tan x by 2 we get final answer with x
Integration of 4 sin x minus 3 cos x divided by 3 sin x plus cos x into dx
Here n = numerator = 4 sin x minus 3 cos x and d = denominator = 3 sin x plus cos x
Formula n = l into d by dx of d plus m into d
Where l and m are constants to be found
Integration of 4 sin x minus 3 cos x plus 1 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 into dx
here N = numerator = 4 sin x minus 3 cos x +1 And D = denominator = 3 sin x + cos x minus 3
Formula N = l into d by dx of d plus m into d plus n here n will come if N or d has any constants
Where l and m and n are constants to be found
Now Using formula N = l into d by dx of d plus m into d plus n
So We get 4 sin x minus 3 cos x + 1 equivalent to l into 3 cos x minus sin x + m into 3 sin x + cos x minus 3 + n
4 sin x minus 3 cos x plus 1 equivalent to 3 l cos x minus l sin x plus 3 m sin x plus m cos x minus 3 m plus n
Now 4 sin x minus 3 cos x plus 1 equivalent to minus l plus 3 m into sin x plus 3 l plus m into cos x plus minus 3 m plus n
Equating coefficients from both sides we get Minus l plus 3 m equal to 4and 3 l plus m equal to minus 3and Minus 3 m plus n equal to 1
Solving these equations we get l = minus 13 by 10 and m = 9 by 10 and n = 37 by 10
So integration of 4 sin x minus 3 cos x + 1 divided by 3 sin x + cos x minus 3 dx
= integration of minus 13 by 10 into 3 cos x minus sin x plus 9 by 10 into 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 plus 37 by 10 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 dx
= minus 13 by 10 into integration of 3 cos x minus sin x divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 dx plus 9 by 10 into integration of 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 dx plus 37 by 10 into integration of 1 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 dx
let 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 equal to u then 3 cos x minus sin x dx equal to d u
Now = minus 13 by 10 into integration of 1 by u d u plus 9 by 10 into integration of dx plus 37 by 10 into integration of 1 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 dx
Equal to minus 13 by 10 ln modulus of u plus 9 by 10 x plus third integral
Equal to minus 13 by 10 ln modulus of 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 plus 9 by 10 x plus third integral
Help third integral integration of 1 divided by 3 sin x plus cos x minus 3 dx
Using identities of sin x and cos x
Then taking u equal to tan x by 2 and using completing square formula and trigonometric substitution
So on do now and find the final answer of the main problem given
Practice work integration of 4 sin x minus 3 cos x divided by 3 sin x plus cos x dx
Using formula n = l into d by dx of d plus m into d