Calculo del centro de gravedad y momento de inercia de la viga en forma " I "

Teorema de steiner
 1
Calculo de coordenadas X,Y del centro de gravedad

(𝑋_(𝑐.𝑔) )∗( 〖 "∑" 𝐴 〗 _𝑖 )

="∑" (𝐴_𝑖∗ 𝑋_𝑖 )
𝑿_(𝒄.𝒈)=(𝐴_1∗ 𝑋_1+𝐴_2∗ 𝑋_2+ 𝐴_3∗
2
𝑋_3)/(𝐴_1+𝐴_2+𝐴_3 )

𝑿_(𝒄.𝒈)=(75∗12.5+150∗12.5+125∗12.5)/
(75+150+125)
3
Xc.g= 12.5 Cm

(𝑌_(𝑐.𝑔) )∗( 〖 "∑" 𝐴 〗 _𝑖 )

="∑" (𝐴_𝑖∗ 𝑌_𝑖 )
𝒀_(𝒄.𝒈)=(𝐴_1∗ 𝑌_1+𝐴_2∗ 𝑌_2+ 𝐴_3∗
𝑌_3)/(𝐴_1+𝐴_2+𝐴_3 )

𝒀_(𝒄.𝒈)=(75∗2.5+150∗20+125∗37.5)/
(75+150+125)

Yc.g= 22.5 Cm

𝐼_𝑋=𝐼_0𝑋+A∗d𝑦^2

𝐼_𝑋1=(15∗5^3)/12+75(22.5−2.5)^2
= 30156.25 Cm4

𝐼_𝑋2=(5∗30^3)/12+150(22.5−20)^2
= 12187.5 Cm4

𝐼_𝑋3=(25∗5^3)/12+125(37.5−22.5)^2
= 28385.417 Cm4

Itx =
70729.167 Cm4

𝐼_(𝑦 )=𝐼_0𝑦+A∗d𝑥^2

𝐼_𝑋1=(5∗15^3)/12+75(12.5−12.5)^2 = 1406.25 Cm4

𝐼_𝑋2=(30∗5)/12+150(12.5−12.5)^2
= 312.5 Cm4

𝐼_𝑋3=(5∗25^3)/12+125(12.5−12.5)^2
= 6510.4167 Cm4

Ity = 8229.1667 Cm4

A1= 15 * 5 = 75 Cm2
X1= 5 + 7.5 = 12.5 Cm
Y1= 2.5 = 2.5 Cm

A2= 5 * 30 = 150 Cm2

X2= 10 + 2.5 = 12.5 Cm
Y2= 5 + 15 = 20 Cm

A3= 25 * 5 = 125 Cm2

X3= 12.5 = 12.5 Cm
Y3= 5 + 30 + 2.5 = 37.5
Cm