BLOWOUT PREVENTER SYSTEM

RIG PDSI #15.3/N110-M

PT PERTAMINA DRILLING SERVICES
INDONESIA
AREA JAWA

Kreshna wisnu brata

12010133
TEKNIK PERMINYAKAN
 * WHY THIS HAPPENS ?
* WHAT CAUSES IT?
* COULD IT IN PREVENT?
SHOULD BOP ?
*The Background
Blow Out

Pf >> Ph

Blow Out
Equipment
*Kick Indication
Temperatur
The mud and
weight of pressure
mud abnormal
down rise
Drilling
Break

Current Pressure
speed in down
flow line rise
Volume of
mud thank
rise
 Factor Kick

Pressure Abnormal Formation

Pressure Hidrostatik Down

Rig Crew Less Training

Factor Blow Out

Tools not good function

Late Handled Kick

Rig Crew Less Training For Close and Kill Whel

*Bop Stuck 13 5/8’’- 5000 psi
Trayek Casing 7’’
 BLOWOUT PREVENTER (BOP) EQP.

Close well at situation there a pipe or not pipe

stripping in or stripping out

Withstand pressure well that arise and can be passed all the
equipment who were used to operating the drilling / rework
FUNCTION
BOP EQP. Control well pressure and can be used for work
circulation kill kick

Hang (hanging off) and cut the drill pipe in an emergency.

Having a system backup equipment if one breaks down, specifically

for high pressure wells
 BOP
EQUIPMENT

BOP Stack Control Line Control

BOP In a pipe
Type System Systeml

1. Annular Type 1. Upper Kelly 1. Accumulator

BOP Cock Unit
2. Driller 1. Drilling Spool
2. Ram Type 2. Lower Kelly
Remote 2. Killing Line
BOP Cock
3. Diverter Control 3. Choke Line
3. Inside BOP
Panel 4. Choke
4. Drill Pipe
Manifold
Float Valve
5. Manual
Choke &
Super Choke
*Annular Preventer
HYDRIL Type GK
13- 5/8 ‘’
Flexible Closing Tools

Closing the Hole In Pipe Nor

There

Ways of working ?
Packing Element
Pressing piston powered
Rubber Nitrogen Fluid From
Accumulator Unit
*WORKING ANNULAR
Accumulator
Bank

NETRAL
CLOSE OPEN
 *Ram Preventer
Pipe Ram

Blind Ram

Shear Ram

o The workings of Ram uses

hydraulic fluid from the
accumulator unit to open
and close the wild bursts
Drillpipe

SICP *KERJA RAM

Leak while closed

Closing Opening
13
 *BOP inside pipe
* Upper Kelly Cock 3- ½ ‘’
Between the swivel and the kelly
joint to isolate the mud from the drill
string with a swivel, rotary house and
stand pipe in the event of a leak
Lower Kelly cock 3- ½ ‘’
under kelly
To prevent mud from falling apart as a
freelance kelly kelly, which
accommodated the pressure of 5000 psi
 * INSIDE BOP
*close / withstand pressure
from the string during a
kick or bursts.
*Inside bop should be
available on the rig floor
position Standby
 Drilling Spools
CONNECTION

Choke
Kill Line
Line
 *
Kill line
serves as a conduit to the injection of fluid into the well if
necessary to shut down wells
Choke line
To stream high pressure fluid to the manifold in case of kick

Kill line 2 1/8” x 10.000 psi Choke line 3-1/8’’ x 10.000 psi
CHOKE MANIFOLD OR BACK PRESSURE MANIFOLD

serves as a flow divider in the event kick by dividing the flow

of appropriate safety procedures

*Back Pressure
Manifold
 Accumulator Unit

o Accumulator unit steel

which contains high-
pressure nitrogen
o Known for Closing Unit
has the main function to
close the BOP during a
kick
o Accumulator unit
produksi ABS 80
o 3000 Psi
o 3 unit Air Pump, 1 unit
Triplex
o 20 Botol
* BOP Remote Control Panel

Operation
Drilling

Driller Rig FLoor

 * Prosedur Closed Well
1. Soft Closed 2. Hard Closed
Open choke line valve Closed BOP
Closed BOP Open choke line slowly
Closed choke slowly Read and record the
Read and record the pressure cap drill pipe
pressure cap drill pipe and casing
and casing
 * Metode Killing Well

Wait and
Driller Concurrent
Weight
 *
*BOP (Blowout Preventer) is a tool used to
cover / hold kick or the flow of formation fluids
into the wellbore uncontrolled
*Source of power Acummulator is the water
pump and Electric pump
*Back Pressure Manifold serves to mud to mud
gas to separator, reserve pit, or flare
*BOP handling system on RIG PDSI
#15.3/N110-M wells relatively good, as long as
the drilling does not problem