CATIPAY, JOHN REIGH D.

STEM – 1 CE

GAS LAWS
GAS LAW FORMULA CONSTANT APPLICATION/EXAMPLE
BOYLE'S LAW P1V1=P2V2 TEMPERATURE 2.30 L of a gas is at 725.0 mmHg
pressure.What is its volume at
standard pressure? Recall that
standard pressure is 760 mmHg.

CHARLES’ LAW V1/T1=V2/T2 PRESSURE  A gas is collected and found to fill

4.73 L at 35.0°C. What will be its
volume at standard temperature
GAY-LUSSAC'S P1/T1=P2/T2 VOLUME 9.0 L of a gas is found to exert 83.0
LAW kPa at 35.0°C. What would be the
required temperature (in Celsius)
to change the pressure to
standard pressure
COMBINED P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2 This type of combined gas law
GAS LAW problem is frequently
encountered, especially when
values are calculated at "standard
temperature and pressure" or STP
conditions. So let's say that 3.00 L
of a gas is collected at 35.0°C and
705.0 mmHg. What is the volume
at STP
IDEAL GAS LAW PV=nRT A sample of dry gas weighing
3.1134 grams is found to occupy
3.650 L at 22.0°C and 740.0
mmHg. How many moles of the
gas are present